The Council declared the Basel group heretics and excommunicated them ; and the superiority of the Pope over the Councils was affirmed in the bull Etsi non dubitemus of 20 April 1441.

Pope Eugene IV, Cantate Domino ( 1441 ): " The most Holy Roman Church firmly believes, professes and preaches that none of those existing outside the Catholic Church, not only pagans, but also Jews and heretics and schismatics, can have a share in life eternal ; but that they will go into the " eternal fire which was prepared for the devil and his angels " ( Matthew 25: 41 ), unless before death they are joined with Her ; and that so important is the unity of this ecclesiastical body that only those remaining within this unity can profit by the sacraments of the Church unto salvation, and they alone can receive an eternal recompense for their fasts, their almsgivings, their other works of Christian piety and the duties of a Christian soldier.

However, in 1441 Pope Eugene IV merged them into one congregation called ‘ Congregatio Sancti Ambrosii ad Nemus ’ of which Francesco Maria Guazzo was a member under the papacy of Pope Sixtus V and Pope Paul V.

Niccolò III ( 1393 – 1441 ) received several popes with great magnificence, especially Eugene IV, who held a council here in 1438.

Following the arrival of the first African slaves in Lisbon during the year 1441, Prince Henry asked Eugene to designate Portugal's raids along the West African coast as a crusade, a consequence of which would be the legitimization of enslavement for captives taken during the crusade.

Ferrara became a significant center of culture under Niccolò d ' Este III ( 1384 – 1441 ), who received several popes with great magnificence, especially Eugene IV, who held a Council here in 1438, later known as the Council of Florence.

* Frederick IV Truchseß of Emmerberg 1441 – 1452

* Magnus II, Duke of Mecklenburg ( 1441 – 1503 ), son of Heinrich IV, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

* Charles IV of Maine, Duke of Anjou ( 1441 – 1472 )

In the meantime, in 1441 the city of Minsk was granted with a city charter, by the king Casimir IV Jagiellon.

In 1441, King Casimir IV Jagiellon of Poland ( and Lithuania ) granted them the same rights as those of the city of Magdeburg ( in Germany ).

A farmer found the tablets in a field sometime in the medieval period ( 1441 ) and sold them to the city for 2 years ' worth of farming rights. The tablets speak of the town's organization, its boundaries and the religions and ceremonies that were celebrated there.

Before 1441 there were various monasteries that were canonically recognized under the name ‘ Fratres Sancti Ambrosii ad Nemus ’ but there was little link between them.

Flemish painter Van Eyck ( 1395 – 1441 ) highlights the complexity of a natural landscape by creating illusions of continuous and unseen areas that recede into the background, leaving it to the viewer's imagination to fill in those gaps in the image: for instance, in a rolling landscape with river and hills.

On January 16, 1906, Act No. 1441 separated Malabon from Navotas into two distinct municipalities of the Rizal province.

On his death in 1473 the 1441 creation became extinct while the 1299 creation once again fell into abeyance.

The university was created by the archbishop Pey Berland in 1441 and was abolished in 1793, during the French Revolution, before reappearing in 1808 with Napoleon I. Bordeaux accommodates approximately 70, 000 students on one of the largest campuses of Europe ( 235 ha ).

* Jan van Eyck ( before – before 1441 ), Early Netherlandish painter, considered one of the best Northern European painters of the 15th century.

Jan van Eyck ( or Johannes de Eyck ) (; before c. 1395 – before c. 9 July 1441 ) was a Flemish painter active in Bruges and is generally considered one of the most significant Northern European painters of the 15th century.

In 1441 Kaunas joined the Hanseatic League, and Hansa merchant office Kontor was opened-the only one in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

Language in Resolution 1441 recalled that the use of " all means necessary " was still authorized and in effect from Resolution 678, and therefore maintained that if Iraq failed to comply with the " one final chance to comply " provision of Resolution 1441, then military action would be the result.

Other buildings had been constructed with interior courtyards fronting on churches or chapels ; King's College, Cambridge, dating from 1441, is one such example ; the old Ospedale Maggiore, Milan's first hospital, begun in 1456 by Antonio Filarete, is another grid-like building with interior courtyards.

His wife Joan Wotton survived him and married secondly in about 1408 Thomas Young, twice mayor of Bristol, by whom she had two successful sons, John Young, Alderman of London, Grocer and Lord Mayor of London in 1466, and Thomas Young ( d. 1476 ) a lawyer of the Middle Temple, Recorder of Bristol from 1441 and MP for Bristol almost continuously, with one break in 1453, between 1435 to 1455.

His second wife, a distant relative of his first one, married in Nicosia, 1441 or February 3, 1442 was Helena Palaiologina ( 1428 – April 11, 1458 ), only child and daughter of Theodore II Palaeologus, Despot of Morea and his wife Cleofa Malatesta.

His death is generally assigned to 1436, but it appears from an entry in a manuscript of the Digestum Vetus, which is extant at Munich, made by the hand of one of his pupils who styles him pracceptor meus, that he died on 20 July 1441.

In 1441, Tristão was dispatched by Henry in one of the first prototypes of the lateen-rigged caravel to explore the West African coast beyond Cape Barbas, the furthest point reached by Henry's last captain five years earlier ( Afonso Gonçalves Baldaia, in 1436 ).

Antonio de Lebrija ( Lebrija, Seville 1441 — Alcalá de Henares, 5 July 1522 ), also known as Antonio de Nebrija, Elio Antonio de Lebrija, Antonius Nebrissensis, and Antonio of Lebrixa, ( 1441 – 1522 ) was a Spanish scholar, historian, teacher, astronomer and poet known for writing a grammar of the Castilian language, credited as one of the first published grammars of a Romance language.

Turjak Castle in the Duchy of Carniola was held by one Pankraz of Auersperg ( 1441 – 1496 ), married with Anne of Frankopan, his son Trojan ( 1495 – 1541 ) served at the Habsburg courts in Ljubljana and the Austrian capital Vienna as a Carniolan chamberlain and regent, Imperial Hofrat and commander during the Ottoman Siege of Vienna in 1529.

Had he been an active pupil in Van Eyck's Bruges workshop in 1441, he would have received his citizenship automatically after the customary period of one year and one day.

His first contract in 1441 was concluded for a period of 6 years to build just a simple church, but another contract of 10 years followed the first one in 1446.

During the renewed inspections beginning in November 2002, Blix found no stockpiles of WMD and noted " proactive " but not always the " immediate " Iraqi cooperation as called for by UN Security Council Resolution 1441.

During the lead-up to war in March 2003, United Nations weapons inspector Hans Blix had found no stockpiles of WMD and had made significant progress toward resolving open issues of disarmament noting " proactive " but not always the " immediate " Iraqi cooperation as called for by UN Security Council Resolution 1441.

The US felt that Resolution 1441 called for the immediate, total unilateral disarmament of Iraq and continued to show frustration at the fact that months after the resolution was passed Iraq was still not, in its view, disarming.

Another is the " Thornton Brass ", a memorial to Roger Thornton, who was a merchant and three times Mayor of Newcastle, which is a particularly fine example of a Flemish Brass and dates from 1441.

In 1441 he was made a king's sergeant at law, and in the following year chief justice of the king's bench.

He then fought under Somerset and Shrewsbury in 1439 and the Duke of York in 1441 – 2, when he was made captain of Alençon and knight-banneret.

With his loss of Normandy the comté was lost, but after the recapture of the province by the House of Lancaster, Edmund Beaufort, a grandson of John of Gaunt, was created count of Mortain and so styled till 1441, when he was made earl of Dorset.

Goldsmith concluded that ' a reasonable case can be made that resolution 1441 is capable in principle of reviving the authorisation the use of force in Resolution 678 without a further resolution.

In 1438 he was made steward of the royal expenditure ; in 1441 he and his family were ennobled by letters patent.

When peace was made between Milan and Venice in 1441, Colleoni went over to the Milanese, together with Sforza in 1443.

Goldsmith's original memo to the Prime Minister written on 30 January 2003 opined that UN Resolution 1441 did not sanction the use of force and that a further resolution would be required before military action.

On 5 March 1440 – 1441, the king endowed the college out of alien priories with some £ 500 a year, almost exactly the amount of the original endowment of Winchester.