The three tombs on the west wall are copies of the originals of King Afonso V ( 1433 – 1481 ), John II ( 1445 – 1495 ) ( empty because the soldiers of Masséna have thrown away the bones ) and his son, Dom Afonso ( who died through an accident at the age of seventeen ).

In 1445 his agents in the East negotiated a treaty between the sultan of Egypt and the knights of Rhodes ; and in 1447, at his insistence, Jean de Village, his nephew by marriage, was charged with a mission to Egypt.

Council of Basel, Ferrara and Florence ( 1431 – 1445 ) addressed church reform and reunion with the Eastern Churches, but split into two parties.

Fra Luca Bartolomeo de Pacioli ( sometimes Paccioli or Paciolo ; 1445 – 1517 ) was an Italian mathematician, Franciscan friar, collaborator with Leonardo da Vinci, and seminal contributor to the field now known as accounting.

Being sent on a mission to Rome in 1445, with the ostensible object of inducing Pope Eugene to convoke a new council, he was absolved from ecclesiastical censures and returned to Germany under an engagement to assist the Pope.

Eugene IV signed an agreement with the Armenians on 22 November 1439, and with a part of the Jacobites in 1443, and in 1445 he received the Nestorians and the Maronites.

The Church of S. Pietro Martire ( St. Peter Martyr ) was built, with the adjacent Dominican convent, by Filippo Maria Visconti in 1445.

The Council of Basel first suspended him, declared him a heretic, and then in November 1439 elected an antipope, Felix V. The rival Council of Florence ( moved to avoid plague in Ferrara ) concluded in 1445 after negotiating unions with the various eastern churches.

John was widowed in 1445 and remarried to Isabella of Portugal, daughter of Infante John of Portugal, with whom he had two children:

At the Council of Florence, held in Ferrara ( 1438 ) and then Florence ( 1439 – 1445 ), Bessarion supported the Roman church and gained the favour of Pope Eugene IV, who invested him with the rank of cardinal at a consistory of 18 December 1439.

A record dated May 9, 1445 at L ' Ecluse refers to raising funds to build walls and town fortifications, with a lottery of 4, 304 tickets and total prize money of 1737 florins.

He represented the Crown during peace talks with the French in 1445 and 1446 and in roles such as an envoy to the insurgents with Jack Cade at Blackheath.

At the diet which met in February 1445 a provisional government consisting of five Captain Generals was formed, with Hunyadi receiving Transylvania and four counties bordering on the Tisza, called the Partium or Körösvidék, to rule.

This precedence was disputed however and with Henry ’ s death in 1445, also without male heir, the dukedom was extinguished.

After their extinction, Appenzell reconquered the Rheintal with Rheineck in the Old Zürich War in 1445.

As a politician, Don Íñigo remained loyal to Juan II throughout his life, for which he was richly rewarded with land and the title of Marquis of Santillana in 1445, after the First Battle of Olmedo.

In 1445, a part of the Assyrian Aramaic-speaking Church of the East entered into communion with the Catholic Church ( mostly in the Ottoman Empire, but also in Persia ).

In 1707 he also obtained a new patent, with the precedency of 1445, and with remainder to John Gray, husband of his daughter Marjory, and the heirs of their bodies, and, in failure thereof, to the elder heir female.

Nevertheless, on the eighth of November four decrees were published, all of them directed against easy targets: against the followers of the heretical reformers, Jan Hus, recently burnt at the stake at the Council of Constance, safe conduct or no, and against the English followers of John Wyclif, who claimed that the highest authority was the Bible ; against the followers of the schismatic Antipope Benedict XIII ; a decree postponing the negotiations with the Greeks and other Eastern Orthodox churches ( which were later worked into acceptable compromises in the long working sessions of the Council of Florence, 1438 to 1445 ); and a decree advising greater vigilance against heresy, the easiest target of all.

Before the 1553 consecration of Shimun VIII Yohannan Sulaqa, the term Chaldeans had only been officially used previously by the Council of Florence in 1445 as a new name for a group of Greek Nestorians of Cyprus who entered in Full Communion with the Catholic Church.

The Norman church survived until 1445, when it was rebuilt, with a spire added in 1485.

The Dauphin formally made peace with the Swiss Confederacy and with Basel in a treaty signed at Ensisheim on 28 October, and withdrew his troops from the Alsace in the spring of 1445.

In 1445, Prince Henry the Navigator set up a trading post on Arguin Island ( off the coast of modern Mauritania ), which acquired acacia gum and slaves for Portugal.

In 1445 Archduke Albert VI of Austria acquired the town.

In 1445, Prince Henry the Navigator set up a trading post on the island, which acquired gum arabic and slaves for Portugal.

We first hear of him ( before 1445 ) as a captive of the Barbary Moors in the western Mediterranean ; while among these he acquired a knowledge of Arabic, and probably conceived the design of exploration in the interior of the continent whose coasts the Portuguese were now unveiling.

Since then acquired by different noble families, among which could highlight the Sarrià ( 1290 – 1335 ), Crown of Aragon ( 1335 – 1445 ), Bou ( 1445 – 1560 ), Moncada ( 1560 – 1767 ) and the Count of Orgaz ( 1767 ).

To secure his position as regent, Peter had Afonso marry his daughter, Isabella of Coimbra, in 1445.

Early evidence of their use in Britain includes: an equal hour horary quadrant from 1396, in England, a 1445 inscription on the tower of Heathfield Church, Sussex ; a 1448 inscription on a wooden lych-gate of Bray Church, Berkshire ; and a 1487 inscription on the belfry door at Piddletrenthide church, Dorset ; and in Scotland a 1470 inscription on the tomb of the first Earl of Huntly in Elgin Cathedral.

Detail of Seven Sacraments Altarpiece | The Seven Sacraments ( 1445 ) by Roger van der Weyden showing the sacrament of Extreme Unction or Anointing of the Sick.

St Benedict orders Saint Maurus to the rescue of Saint Placidus, by Fra Filippo Lippi, 1445 A. D..

As the Portuguese extended their influence around the coast, Mauritania, Senegambia ( by 1445 ) and Guinea, they created trading posts.

It also commemorates that, in 1445, Henry VI granted the manor of Kettlebaston to William de la Pole, 1st Marquess of Suffolk, in return for the service of carrying a golden sceptre at the coronation of all the future Kings of England, and an ivory sceptre to carry at the coronation of Margaret of Anjou, and all future Queens.

After Schlick, a string of composers developed German lute music: Hans Judenkünig ( c. 1445 – 50 – 1526 ), the Neusidler family ( particularly Hans Neusidler ( c. 1508 / 9 – 1563 )) and others.

* 1445 – Johann Geiler von Kaisersberg, Swiss-born preacher ( d. 1510 )

His brother Giordano became Prince of Salerno and Duke of Venosa, while his sister Paola was Lady of Piombino between 1441 and 1445.

In 1444 he was also at work in Padua, and he travelled to Padua again in 1445 at Donatello ’ s invitation.

* Mark M. Wilde, " From Classical to Quantum Shannon Theory ", arXiv: 1106. 1445.

* Leonel Power ( – 1445 ), English composer of the late Medieval and early Renaissance eras.

* João Fernandes Lavrador ( 1445 ?– 1501 ) – Portuguese explorer.

* July 15 – Antonio Correr, cardinal ( d. 1445 )

* date unknown – Leonor of Aragon, Queen of Portugal ( d. 1445 )

** Richard Amerike, English merchant and patron of John Cabot ( b. 1445 )