A new Theobalds House just off the main road north from London to Ware, was built between 1564 and 1585 to the order of Burghley.

In 1564, René Goulaine de Laudonnière established the first European settlement, Fort Caroline, on the St. Johns near the main village of the Saturiwa.

In 1564, Vieta entered the service of Antoinette d ’ Aubeterre, Lady Soubise, wife of Jean V de Parthenay-Soubise, one of the main Huguenot military leaders and accompanied him to Lyon to collect documents about his heroic defence of that city against the troops of Jacques of Savoy, 2nd Duke of Nemours just the year before.

A new house was built between 1564 and 1585 to the order of Lord Burghley the most trusted and senior councillor of Elizabeth I, the location desirable in that it lay just off the main road north from London to Ware.

Perhaps the first use of the term deist is in Pierre Viret's Instruction Chrétienne en la doctrine de la foi et de l ' Évangile ( Christian teaching on the doctrine of faith and the Gospel ) ( 1564 ), reprinted in Bayle's Dictionnaire entry Viret.

In 1564, Spanish explorers crossed the ocean from Mexico led by Miguel López de Legazpi who sailed to the Philippines and Mariana Islands.

Charles IX passed through the city at the time of his royal tour of France between 1564 and 1566, accompanied by the Court and various noblemen: his brother the Duke of Anjou, Henri de Navarre, the cardinals of Bourbon and Lorraine.

* 1564 – 1571 – Spanish Conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi sails from Mexico and conquers the Philippine Islands, founding Manila.

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** Luis de Velasco, Spanish viceroy of New Spain ( d. 1564 )

** Pierre de Manchicourt, Flemish composer ( d. 1564 )

The following year ( 1564 ) he professed as a Carmelite ( was promoted from novice status ) and moved to Salamanca, where he studied theology and philosophy at the University and at the Colegio de San Andrés.

On 20 April 1564, it became the port of departure for the French expedition of René Goulaine de Laudonnière to the New World where he created the first French colony at Fort Caroline near present-day Jacksonville, Florida.

In 1564, after a failed attempt in 1563, the Spaniards under command of García Álvarez de Toledo, 4th Marquis of Villafranca took the place from a garrison of 150 Ottoman soldiers, that were all killed.

It was the site of an Indian village called Surruque el Viejo near el Baradero de Suroc, which was seen on LeMoyne's map of 1564.

Ferdinand I ( 10 March 1503, Alcalá de Henares, Spain – 25 July 1564, Vienna, Habsburg domain in Austria ) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1558, king of Bohemia and Hungary from 1526, and king of Croatia from 1527 until his death.

Eventually one was invented in 1564 by Giovan Battista Bellaso using a " reciprocal table " with five alphabets of his invention and another form was described in 1586 by Blaise de Vigenère with a similar reciprocal table of ten alphabets.

In 1564, López de Legazpi was commissioned by the viceroy, Luis de Velasco, to lead an expedition in the Pacific Ocean, to find the Spice Islands where the earlier explorers Ferdinand Magellan and Ruy López de Villalobos had landed in 1521 and 1543, respectively.

The viceroy died in July 1564, but the Audiencia and López de Legazpi completed the preparations for the expedition.

On November 21, 1564, five ships and 500 soldiers, sailed from the port of Barra de Navidad, New Spain, in what is now Jalisco state, Mexico earlier version of this article gave the date as November 1, 1564, and mentions ' four ships and 380 men '.

Philippe de Carteret II, 3rd Seigneur of Sark ( February 18, 1584 – August 22, 1643 ) was the son of Philippe de Carteret I ( 1552 – 1594 ) and Rachel Poulet ( 1564 – 1650 ).

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Founded officially on 24 June 1564 by the Spanish Diego de Quijada on the banks of the Grijalva River under the name of Villa Hermosa, in 1826 the village was raised to the rank of city under the name of San Juan Bautista de la Villa Hermosa ( Saint John the Baptist ).

He came into contact with the astronomer Joseph Gaultier de la Vallette ( 1564 – 1647 ).

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He was Captain General of the cavalry of Flanders and Portugal, member of the Council of State, and ( from 1571 to 1580 ) Viceroy of Catalonia, succeeding Diego Hurtado de Mendoza y de la Cerda ( also known as Diego de Mendoza y de la Cerda, 2nd Count of Mélito, 1st Duke of Francavilla ), who had been viceroy from 1564 to 1571.

* F. Kennedy, The Musical Tradition at the Roman Seminary During the First Sixty Years ( 1564 – 1621 ), in Bellarmino e la Controriforma, Atti del simposio internazionale di studi, Sora 15-18 October 1986, pp. 629-660

They were considered a Catholic innovation, not widely practiced until the 18th century, and were opposed vigorously in worship by a number of Protestant Reformers, including Martin Luther ( 1483 – 1546 ), John Calvin ( 1509 – 1564 ) and John Wesley ( 1703 – 1791 ).

Fleeing the country, he encountered the plague at Pińczów ; three of his four children were carried off ; and he himself, worn out by misfortune, expired in solitude and obscurity at Slavkov in Moravia, about the end of 1564.

The Index librorum prohibitorum was announced 1564 and the following books were issued with the papal imprimatur: the Profession of the Tridentine Faith and the Tridentine Catechism ( 1566 ), the Breviary ( 1568 ), the Missal ( 1570 ) and the Vulgate ( 1590 and then 1592 ).

In August 1564 Oxford was among 17 nobles, knights and esquires in the Queen's entourage who were awarded the honorary degree of Master of Arts by the University of Cambridge, and was awarded another by Oxford University on a Royal progress in 1566.

Its definitions and decrees were confirmed by a papal bull (" Benedictus Deus ") dated 26 January 1564 ; and, though they were received with certain limitations by France and Spain, the famous Creed of Pius IV, or Tridentine Creed, became an authoritative expression of the Catholic faith.

By 1564 Dudley had realised that his chances of becoming Elizabeth's consort were small.

Boyle was born at Canterbury 3 October 1566, the second son of Roger Boyle ( d. 24 March 1576 at Preston, near Faversham in Kent ), a descendant of an ancient landed Herefordshire family, and of Joan ( born 15 October 1529 at Canterbury-died 20 March 1586 ), daughter of John Naylor, who were married in Canterbury on 16 October 1564.

The first detailed descriptions of tracheal intubation and subsequent artificial respiration of animals were from Andreas Vesalius ( 1514 – 1564 ) of Brussels.

The damage suffered by the town, in particular by the town walls, were accentuated by the fortifying works carried out in 1564 under Pope Pius IV.

Two of France's best navigators, Michael le Vasseur and his brother Thomas le Vasseur, lived in Dieppe when they were recruited to join the expedition of René Goulaine de Laudonnière which departed Le Havre for Florida on April 20, 1564.

Over time these acquired various names: in 1343, clockwise from the north-east, they were called Le Prisontour, Turris Ultra Gardinium, Le Wedercoktour and Le Chapeltour, but by 1564 they had been renamed the Debtors ', Mortimer, Bronwen and Armourer's Towers respectively.

Between 1564 and 1859, the city was the capital of Moldavia ; then, between 1859 and 1862, both Iași and Bucharest were de-facto capitals of the United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia.

During this same time Golding was working on the first four books of Ovid ’ s Metamorphosis, which he finished in December 1564 and were published in 1565.

Palestrina ’ s “ Missa Papae Marcelli ” was, though, in 1564, after the 22nd session, performed for the Pope while reforms were being considered for the Sistine Choir.

There were later three notable collections of fables in verse, among which the most influential was Gabriele Faerno's Centum Fabulae ( 1564 ).

Sussex retired in frustration, and O ' Neill entered into a sustained offensive against the MacDonnells, ostensibly in the interests of ridding the English of Scottish interference in Ireland: he defeated Sorley Boy near Coleraine in the summer of 1564, laying waste his territory ; in 1565 he invaded the Glynns, destroying all Scottish settlements there, and at the Battle of Glentasie he won a decisive victory, in which James MacDonnell and Sorley Boy were taken prisoner and Dunluce Castle fell into O ' Neill's hands.

Between 1506 and 1516 the later reformer Huldrych Zwingli was priest in Glarus, but Glarus remained Catholic, and by 1564 all of Zwingli's followers were eliminated.

During early Ottoman rule in Palestine, in 1564 C. E., the revenues of the village of Shefa -' Amr were designated for the new waqf of Hasseki Sultan Imaret in Jerusalem, established by Hasseki Hurrem Sultan ( Roxelana ), the wife of Suleiman the Magnificent.

Recent research has established that his parents were Celestinus Rore ( died before 1564 ) and Barbara van Coppenolle, and he had at least two siblings, Franciscus and Celestinus.

Soon after Sweelinck's birth, the family moved to Amsterdam, where from about 1564, Pieter Swybbertszoon served as organist of the Oude Kerk ( Sweelinck's paternal grandfather and uncle also were organists ).

At the time of Queen Elizabeth I in 1564, there were ten families living in Earl Shilton, strangely a smaller population than at the time of the Doomesday book in 1086.