In this vessel, with only twenty-seven men, including the naturalists Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz and Adelbert von Chamisso, and the artist Louis Choris, Kotzebue set out on July 30, 1815 to find a passage across the Arctic Ocean and explore the less-known parts of Oceania.

The movement to end Negro slavery began before 1815 and mounted after that year until, as a result of the Civil War, emancipation was achieved.

Long before 1815 the Christian conscience was leading some to declare slavery wrong and to act accordingly.

The Imam Hasan Ali Shah was born in 1804 in Kahak, Iran to Shah Khalil Allah, the 45th Ismaili Imam, and Bibi Sarkara, the daughter of Muhammad Sadiq Mahallati ( d. 1815 ), a poet and a Ni ‘ mat Allahi Sufi.

Shah Khalil Allah moved to Yazd in 1815, probably out of concern for his Indian followers, who used to travel to Persia to see their Imam and for whom Yazd was a much closer and safer destination than Kahak.

Based in frontier Tennessee, Jackson was a politician and army general who defeated the Creek Indians at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend ( 1814 ), and the British at the Battle of New Orleans ( 1815 ).

In 1815, Patrick was appointed curate of the chapel in Thornton, near Bradford ; a second daughter, Elizabeth ( 1815 – 1825 ), was born shortly after.

In 1815 he was commissioned by the Pope to superintend the transmission from Paris of those works of art which had formerly been conveyed thither under the direction of Napoleon.

Charles spent the rest of his life in retirement, except for a short time in 1815 when he was military governor of the Fortress Mainz.

Wellington is better-known to posterity, because he led one of the two Allied armies at the final decisive victory of the Napoleonic Wars ( the battle of Waterloo in 1815 ), although Wellington's superior reputation is perhaps also because he only once faced Napoleon, whereas Charles was confronted by Napoleon in battle more times than any other commander.

The poem fell into obscurity for decades, and its existence did not become widely known again until it was printed in 1815 in an edition prepared by the Icelandic-Danish scholar Grímur Jónsson Thorkelin.

He was crowned Emperor of the French and ruled from 1804 – 1814, 1815.

In 1815, the Russo-German Legion was integrated into the Prussian Army and Clausewitz re-entered Prussian service.

Lobegott Friedrich Constantin ( von ) Tischendorf ( January 18, 1815 – December 7, 1874 ) was a noted German Biblical scholar.

It was regarded as a Protestant custom by the Roman Catholic majority along the lower Rhine, and was spread there only by Prussian officials who were moved there in the wake of the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

David Brewster was born at the Canongate in Jedburgh, Roxburghshire to Margaret Key ( 1753 – 1790 ) and James Brewster ( c. 1735 – 1815 ), the rector of Jedburgh Grammar School and a teacher of high reputation.

was conferred upon Brewster by Marischal College, Aberdeen ; in 1815 he was made a member of the Royal Society of London, and received the Copley medal ; in 1818 he received the Rumford Medal of the society ; and in 1816 the French Institute awarded him one-half of the prize of three thousand francs for the two most important discoveries in physical science made in Europe during the two preceding years.

Among the non-scientific public, his fame spread more effectually by his invention in about 1815 of the kaleidoscope, for which there was a great demand in both the United Kingdom, France, and the United States.

A second wave was driven by British recruitment of mercenary soldiers beginning around 1815 and resettlement after retirement in the British Isles and southeast Asia.

It was invented in 1815 by Sir Humphry Davy.

The news about Davy's lamp was made public at a Royal Society meeting in Newcastle on 3 November 1815, and the paper describing the lamp was formally presented on 9 November.

At the same meeting of the board of trustees at which Professor Moore was elected president of Williams College, May 2, 1815, Dr. Packard of Shelburne introduced the following motion: " That a committee of six persons be appointed to take into consideration the removal of the college to some other part of the Commonwealth, to make all necessary inquiries which have a bearing on the subject, and report at the next meeting.

Regarding the frame of government the 1815 constitution did not diverge much from the situation during the Republic: the 110 members of House of Representatives ( lower house ) of the States-General were still appointed by the States-Provincial ( for three years ; each year a third was replaced ), who themselves were filled with nobility members or appointed by the city councils, just like under the ancien régime.

In November 1792, he was appointed the first postmaster at Rogersville, and the second post office of Rogersville, built by its founder circa 1815, still stands at the corner of East Main Street and South Hasson Street.

Deprived of his positions by Napoleon during the Hundred Days, he was appointed Minister of Justice under the Duc de Richelieu ( August 1815 ), tried unsuccessfully to gain the confidence of the Ultra-Royalists, and withdrew at the end of nine months ( 10 May 1816 ).

On the conclusion of peace ( 1815 ) he returned to Halle, and, having in 1817 taken his degree in philosophy, he became assistant head ( Conrector ) of the Minden gymnasium, and in 1818 was appointed director of the gymnasium at Cleves.

In 1815 he was appointed a preceptor in the preachers ' seminary which had been established at Wittenberg after the suppression of the university.

His elder brother, the Prince Regent ( later King George IV ), appointed the Duke of Kent a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath in the military division on 2 January 1815 and a Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Guelphic Order ( military division ) on 12 August 1815.

He was the first professor of Sanskrit appointed in the Collège de France ( 1815 ), a chevalier of the Légion d ' honneur, and a member of the Académie des Inscriptions.

In 1815, he was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath ( KCB ).

On 15 June 1815, Napoleon appointed Ney commander of the left wing of the Army of the North.

In 1815 he was appointed by King Louis XVIII of France to the post of keeper of Greek manuscripts in the royal library over the heads of the candidates proposed by the other conservators, an appointment which made him many enemies.

In 1803, he was appointed as United States Attorney for the District of New York, and remained in office until 1815 when the district was split into the Northern and the Southern District of New York.

In 1815, he was appointed cavalry commander in Belgium, under the still resentful eye of Wellington.

Paget was appointed a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath in January 1815, and on 4 July 1815, just over two weeks after Waterloo, the Prince Regent created him Marquess of Anglesey.

On the Bourbon Restoration he was created a Peer of France, and in July 1815 was appointed War Minister, but resigned his office in the following November.

In 1813, President James Madison appointed Crawford as the U. S. minister to France during the waning years of the First French Empire ; Crawford held that ministerial post until 1815, shortly after the end of the War of 1812.

After the fall of Napoleon, the provisional Government of the Republic appointed a new Committee in charge of higher education, and at the Congress of Vienna in 1815 it was decided that the University of Genoa be entrusted to the Kingdom of Sardinia, enjoying the same privileges as those granted to the University of Turin.

He was appointed KCB on January 1815.

" He was appointed Governor of Hull on 13 July 1814 and a commander of the Austro-Hungarian Order of Maria Theresa on 23 September 1815.

* 1753 – Gotthilf Heinrich Ernst Muhlenberg, American clergyman and botanist ( d. 1815 )

The tree's scientific name honors Gotthilf Heinrich Ernst Muhlenberg ( 1753 – 1815 ), a Lutheran pastor and amateur botanist in Pennsylvania.

* Benjamin Smith Barton ( 1766 – 1815 ), American botanist

In 1815 he visited the Canary Islands in company with Christian Smith, a Norwegian botanist.

Benjamin Smith Barton ( February 10, 1766 – December 19, 1815 ) was an American botanist, naturalist, and physician.

* John Edwards ( painter ) ( 1742 – 1815 ), English painter, designer, illustrator and botanist

William Roxburgh ( June 29, 1751 – April 10, 1815 ) was a Scottish surgeon and botanist.

* William Roxburgh ( 1751 – 1815 ), Scottish surgeon and botanist