The collieries were: Werfa No. 1 ( 1846 – 1910 ); Werfa No. 2 ( 1879 – 1910 ); Mountain Pit ( 1866 – 1927 ); Blaennant Colliery ( circa 1840 – 1927 ); Forge Pit ( 1851 – 1910 ) and River Level Colliery ( circa 1840 – 1939 ).

Kilmer was born 6 December 1886 in New Brunswick, New Jersey, the fourth and youngest child, of Annie Ellen Kilburn ( 1849 – 1932 ), a minor writer and composer, and Dr. Frederick Barnett Kilmer ( 1851 – 1934 ), a physician and analytical chemist employed by the Johnson and Johnson Company and inventor of the company's baby powder.

In 1851, over 30 % of Oldham's population was employed within the textile sector, compared to 5 % across Great Britain.

He was employed in the large development of Kemp Town in Brighton, and Osborne House on the Isle of Wight, completed in 1851.

Leicester, the industry employed 10 % of the population in 1851, and around 7 % in 1881 and 1911 ” ( Neaveson, 2001 ).

One of the first people to use the term half-timbered was Mary Martha Sherwood ( 1775 – 1851 ), who employed it in her book, The Lady of the Manor, published in several volumes from 1823 to 1829.

In 1851 a law was passed to encourage the trade, at which point the French had seventeen vessels employed in it.

During 1848 he was employed on special missions in the principalities and at St. Petersburg ; and in 1851, he was sent to Egypt as a special commissioner.

In 1832 he became professor at the Fürstenschule of St Afra in Meissen, but ill-health compelled him to resign that office in 1850, and in 1851 he went to Vienna, where he was employed in cataloguing the Arabic, Turkish and Persian manuscripts of the court library.

By 1851, Chatham had 505 employed persons among the following occupations: 170 labourers, 74 servants, 60 shipwrights, 25 joiners, 20 cordwainers, 19 farmers, 16 clerks, 13 blacksmiths, 12 merchants, 10 tailors, 9 storekeepers, 7 sawyers, 7 teachers, 5 blockmakers, 4 sailmakers, 4 riggers, 4 stage drivers, 4 butchers, 4 printers, 3 clergymen, 1 sparmaker, 1 gunsmith, 1 surgeon and 1 constable.

From 1838 to 1851, Thon was employed in construction of the Neo-Russian Grand Kremlin Palace and the Kremlin Armoury in Moscow.

Jones was employed as one of the Superintendents of Works for the Great Exhibition of 1851.

Wells ' father Joseph, a gardener, was employed at Uppark in 1851 and he and Sarah married in 1853.

The trade employed 2, 867 people in 1851, out of a total of 7, 731 in the whole of England and Wales.

One of his important discoveries was that colour had been employed in ancient Greek architecture, a subject which he especially discussed in Architecture polychrome chez les Grecs ( 1830 ) and in Restitution du temple d ' Empédocle à Sélinonte ( 1851 ); in accordance with the doctrines enunciated in these works he was in the habit of making colour an important feature in most of his architectural designs.

By 1850 over 130 houses had been built for staff ( called Alfred Town by the railway but New Town by everybody else ), The works employed about 600 people in 1851 increasing to about 950 by 1861, and around 1, 300 by 1882.

From March to December 1851 he employed between 51 and 86 Irishmen each month in constructing roadbeds and laying tracks.

Between 1851 and 1950 over 3, 000 patients died at the hospital.

Industrialisation resulted in rapid population growth during the nineteenth century, as people moved from over north-west England to Accrington, with the population increasing from 3, 266 in 1811 to 10, 376 in 1851 to 43, 211 in 1901 to its peak in 1911 at 45, 029.

The first opportunity for the protectionist Tories under Disraeli and Stanley to take office came in 1851, when Lord John Russell's government was defeated in the House of Commons over the Ecclesiastical Titles Act 1851.

The King's Library, on the ground floor of the East Wing, was handed over in 1827, and was described as one of the finest rooms in London although it was not fully open to the general public until 1857, however, special openings were arranged during The Great Exhibition of 1851.

Internally, the Taiping Rebellion ( 1851 – 1864 ), a quasi-Christian religious movement led by the " Heavenly King " Hong Xiuquan, would raid roughly a third of Chinese territory for over a decade until they were finally crushed in the Third Battle of Nanking in 1864.

Schliemann went to California in early 1851 and started a bank in Sacramento buying and reselling over a million dollars of gold dust in just six months.

There were heavy waves of immigration in the 1840s, and the population of Canada West more than doubled by 1851 over the previous decade.

Between 1847 and 1851 a massive wave of Asiatic cholera swept over Russia, claiming about one million lives.

For example, his method of getting up in the morning incorporates a bed that tips over to wake up its owner, an invention that was exhibited at The Great Exhibition of 1851 by Theophilus Carter, and is similar to a device sold in Japan that is used to ensure the sleeper awakens on time by inflating a pillow under their normal pillow and rolling the person, thus waking them up.

First came the 1851 discovery of powdery mildew, which severely reduced production over the next three years.

Finally, in May 1851, Bakunin was handed over to the Russian authorities.

The Falmouth Packet Service operated out of Falmouth for over 160 years between 1689 and 1851.

The 1851 census records just over 800 people living in the new parish.

The town was renamed “ Peru ” by 1838, and over the next generation would be given several other monikers before the final name of Addison was entered onto plat maps in 1851.

To ensure good coordination, one burgomaster was appointed over both Stad and Ambt from 1851 onwards.

Winona was settled by non-Native Americans in 1851, and the town was laid out into lots in 1852-3 with growth expanding rapidly over the years.

The college was founded in 1851 as the Yalobusha Baptist Female Institute, and was taken over by the Methodists in 1882.

It served in that capacity until 1851, when it was turned over to the city to become City Hall.

Roebling's next project, starting in 1851, was a railroad bridge connecting the New York Central and Great Western Railway of Canada over the Niagara River, which would take four years.

He took over his father's dental practice in 1851, and married Elizabeth Marjory Peters in 1853.

; 1851: Correspondence between Lord Stanley, whose father became British Prime Minister the following year, and Benjamin Disraeli, who became Chancellor of the Exchequer alongside him, records Disraeli's proto-Zionist views: " He then unfolded a plan of restoring the nation to Palestine – said the country was admirably suited for them – the financiers all over Europe might help – the Porte is weak – the Turks / holders of property could be bought out – this, he said, was the object of his life ...." Coningsby was merely a feeler – my views were not fully developed at that time – since then all I have written has been for one purpose.

Just three portraits of the Queen were used on the penny in the whole of her reign, the Young Head ( used from 1838 to 1859, with rare copper issues from 1860-the 60 is struck over 59 ), designed by William Wyon ( who died in 1851 ), whose eldest son Leonard Charles Wyon ( 1826 – 91 ) designed the bronze coinage of 1860 with the second (" bun ") head ( 1860-1894 with scarce issues of the farthing in 1895 ), and finally the Old Head ( or " veiled head ") designed by Thomas Brock which was used on the penny from 1895 to 1901.

The Arithmometer, invented in 1820 as a four-operation mechanical calculator, was released to production in 1851 as an adding machine and became the first commercially successful unit ; forty years later, by 1890, about 2, 500 arithmometers had been sold plus a few hundreds more from two arithmometer clone makers ( Burkhardt, Germany, 1878 and Layton, UK, 1883 ) and Felt and Tarrant, the only other competitor in true commercial production, had sold 100 comptometers.

Thus, on 2 December 1851, shortly before the end of his single three-year term in office was to expire, Louis Bonaparte staged a coup against the Second Republic in France, disbanded the elected Constituent Assembly, arrested some of the Republican leaders and declared himself Emperor Napoleon III of France.

Lord Palmerston, who at the time of Louis Bonaparte's 2 December 1851 coup was serving as the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs in the Whig government of Prime Minister Lord John Russell.

Because of the controversy surrounding Palmerston's removal as Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs because of his letter to the French ambassador endorsing Louis Bonaparte's 2 December 1851 coup, Palmerston could not now be appointed Foreign Minister again so soon after his removal from the same position.

The population grew steadily in the 19th century, from 1, 608, 000 in the census of 1801 to 2, 889, 000 in 1851 and 4, 472, 000 in 1901.

The population of Scotland grew steadily in the 19th century, from 1, 608, 000 in the census of 1801 to 2, 889, 000 in 1851 and 4, 472, 000 in 1901.

* Franz Liszt – Six Grandes Études de Paganini, S. 141 for solo piano ( 1851 ) ( virtuoso arrangements of 5 caprices, including the 24th, and La Campanella from Violin Concerto No. 2 )

* 1820 – An 80-ton sperm whale attacks the Essex ( a whaling ship from Nantucket, Massachusetts ) 2, 000 miles from the western coast of South America ( Herman Melville's 1851 novel Moby-Dick is in part inspired by this story ).

The stone arch or vault, with or without ribs, dominated the roof structures of major architectural works for about 2, 000 years, only giving way to iron beams with the Industrial Revolution and the designing of such buildings as Paxton's Crystal Palace, completed 1851.

Scotland's population also rose rapidly, from 2. 8 million in 1851 to 4. 4 million in 1901.

* Internet archive of Volume 2 of Christopher Wordsworth's 1851 biography

* December 2 – Vincent d ' Indy, French composer ( b. 1851 )

* August 2 – Eduardo Gutiérrez, Argentinian author ( b. 1851 )

When Louis Bonaparte carried out a coup against the French government and made himself president for life on December 2, 1851, Marx and Engels, like many people, were shocked.

The Chinese population rose from 2, 716 in 1851 to 63, 000 by 1871.

His attitude contributed greatly to give popular confidence to his cousin Louis Napoleon ( Napoleon III of France ), of whose coup d ' état on 2 December 1851 he disapproved ; but he was soon reconciled to the emperor, and accepted the title of prince.

Elected President by popular vote in 1848, he initiated a coup d ' état in 1851, before ascending the throne as Napoleon III on 2 December 1852, the forty-eighth anniversary of Napoleon I's coronation.

After months of stalemate, and using the money of his mistress, Harriet Howard, he staged a coup d ' état and seized dictatorial powers on 2 December 1851, the 47th anniversary of Napoleon I's crowning as Emperor ( hence another of Louis-Napoléon's nicknames: " The Man of December ", " l ' homme de décembre ").

Volume 3 of the German edition corresponds to the volumes 3 and 4 of the English translation, as the German volume appeared in 2 parts in 1850 and 1851.

2, Blackwood ( 1851 ) pp. 1-206, continued.

From a small base of just under 2, 700 residents recorded in the 1851 census, the population grew by a minimum of 60 per cent each decade up to 1901 increasing fifteenfold in fifty years.

By 1851, the population of the County of Ottawa was 11, 104, of which 2, 811 lived in Hull Township.

Bowerston was platted by David Bower, Henry Hoover, and Nathaniel Bower on August 21, 1851 and was filed in court August 2, 1852.

In 1851, the Cornelius Elementary School District 2 was founded.

During the next half century the population grew rapidly, from around 2, 500 at the start of the 19th century to 9, 308 at the 1851 census.