The BIPM was created on 20 May 1875, following the signing of the Metre Convention, a treaty among 51 nations ().

The company went bankrupt in 1875, but the following year Heinz founded another company, F & J Heinz, with his brother John Heinz and a cousin Frederick Heinz.

The company went bankrupt in 1875, but the following year Heinz founded another company, F & J Heinz, with his brother John Heinz and a cousin Frederick Heinz.

Due to increasing usage in the years following nationalisation, further cables between Port Cornaa and St Bees were laid in 1875 and 1885.

The islands came under the jurisdiction of the United States following the Reciprocity Treaty of 1875 with Hawaii.

The India Meteorological Department ( 1875 ) was established following tropical cyclone and monsoon related famines in the previous decades.

Her cynicism grew when one of the two pictures she submitted in 1875 was refused by the jury, only to be accepted the following year after she darkened the background.

Verner's law, stated by Karl Verner in 1875, describes a historical sound change in the Proto-Germanic language whereby voiceless fricatives * f, * þ, * s, * h, * hʷ, when immediately following an unstressed syllable in the same word, underwent voicing and became respectively the fricatives * b, * d, * z, * g, * gʷ.

* Payipwāt ( or Piapot: " who Knows the Secrets of the Sioux "), also known as " Hole in the Sioux " or Kisikawasan-‘ Flash in the Sky ’, Chief of the Cree-Assiniboine or the Young Dogs with great influence on neighboring Assiniboine, Downstream People, southern groups of the Upstream People and Saulteaux ( Plains Ojibwa ), born 1816, kidnapped as a child by the Sioux, he was freed about 1830 by Plains Cree, significant Shaman, most influential chief of the feared Young Dogs, convinced the Plains Cree to expand west in the Cypress Hills, the last refugee for bison groups, therefore disputed border area between Sioux, Assiniboine, Siksika Kainai and Cree, refused to participate in the raid on a Kainai camp near the present Lethbridge, Alberta, then the Young Dogs and their allies were content with the eastern Cypress Hills to the Milk River, Montana, does not participate at the negotiations on the Treaty 4 of 1874, he and Cheekuk, the most important chief of the Plains Ojibwa in the Qu ' Appelle area, signed on 9 September 1875 the treaty only as preliminary contract, tried with the chiefs of the River Cree Minahikosis (" Little Pine ") and Mistahi-maskwa (" Big Bear ") to erect a kind of Indian Territory for all the Plains Cree, Plains Ojibwa and Assiniboine-as Ottawa refused, he asked 1879-80 along with Kiwisünce ( cowessess-' Little Child ') and the Assiniboine for adjacent reserves in the Cypress Hills, Payipwāt settled in a reserve about 37 miles northeast of Fort Walsh, Minahikosis (" Little Pine ") and Papewes (‘ Lucky Man ’) asked successfully for reserves near the Assiniboine or Payipwāt-this allowed the Cree and Assiniboine to preserve their autonomy-because they went 1881 in Montana on bison hunting, stole Absarokee horses and alleged cattle killed, arrested the U. S. Army the Cree-Assiniboine group, disarmed and escorted them back to Canada-now unarmed, denied rations until the Cree and Assiniboine gave up their claims to the Cypress Hills and went north-in the following years the reserves changed several times and the tribes were trying repeated until to the Northwest Rebellion in 1885 to build an Indian Territory, Payipwāt remained under heavy guard, until his death he was a great spiritual leader, therefore Ottawa deposed Payipwāt on 15 April 1902 as chief, died in April 1908 on Piapot Reserve, Saskatchewan )

In his obituary in the South African Mail of 25 August 1875, he was lauded in the following terms: ' As a comparative philologist he stood in the foremost rank, and as an investigator and authority on the South African languages, he was without peer.

The next stage of the journey commenced the following month, with the route taking the ship south-westward back out into the Pacific, past the Juan Fernández Islands, before turning to the south-east and back towards South America, reaching Port Otway in the Gulf of Penas on 31 December 1875.

For the two hundred years leading up to 1875, nomadic Indian tribes representing the Apache, Comanche, Kiowa, and others roamed the Panhandle following the huge buffalo herds.

The town was incorporated in 1875, and its rapid growth is clear from the following list, printed in an 1883 history of Benton County:

The following communities were subsequently created from the Haddon Township: Haddonfield ( April 6, 1875 ), Collingswood ( May 22, 1888 ), Woodlynne ( March 19, 1901 ), Haddon Heights ( March 2, 1904 ), Audubon ( March 13, 1905 ) and Oaklyn ( also March 13, 1905 ).

The Westfield Fire Department was formed in 1875 following a fire that destroyed a city block on East Broad Street.

By 1875, new, narrower gauge tracks constituted the old route, and the following year tracks were laid between Yorkville and the new mill town of Gastonia.

In 1874, he was elected to Congress again as an independent and served the following two terms, again as a Republican ( 1875 – 1879 ).

The Ipswich railway line did not open until 1875, following the completion of the original Albert Bridge.

In January 1875, federal troops intervened in the Louisiana Legislature following attempts by the Democrats to seize control of disputed seats in the state legislature by illegal means.

Ribbeck was the author of several standard works on the poets and poetry of Rome, the most important of which are the following: Geschichte der römischen Dichtung ( 2nd ed., 1894-1900 ); Die römische Tragodie im Zeitalter der Republik ( 1875 ); Scaenicae Romanorum Poesis Fragmenta, including the tragic and comic fragments ( 3rd ed., 1897 ).

The club was founded following a meeting at the Leger Hotel, Blackburn on 5 November 1875.

The first Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals ( SPCA ), based on the British Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals ( RSPCA ), was set up in Victoria in 1871, followed by other SPCAs in Tasmania in 1872, New South Wales in 1873, South Australia in 1875, Queensland in 1883, and Western Australia in 1892, with the other territories following much later.

( 5 ) The Curriers ’ Hall begun in 1873 and completed in the following year extravagantly was demolished in 1875 before it could even be furnished.

In 1875 the Settle to Carlisle Railway was built, opening to goods traffic in 1875 and to passengers the following year when the Settle Station was opened along with goods warehouse, cattle pens, signal box and water cranes.

Shortly after the onset of his third presidential term in 1875, García Moreno was attacked with a machete on the steps of the presidential palace by Faustino Lemos Rayo, a Colombian.

The term phoneme as an abstraction was developed by the Polish linguist Jan Niecisław Baudouin de Courtenay and his student Mikołaj Kruszewski during 1875 – 1895.

Although there were initial scandals in his first term, Grant remained popular in the country and was re-elected a second term in 1872. Notable accomplishments as President include policies for the protection of African Americans in the Reconstruction states as well as Native Americans in the West, the Treaty of Washington in 1871, and the Specie Payment Resumption Act in 1875.

He unsuccessfully sought a second two-year term in an 1875 election.

This term was first used in regard to these works in Edward Dowden's Shakespeare: A Critical Study of His Mind and Art ( 1875 ).

* Charles Henry Hardin, Missouri governor served a two-year term ( 1875 – 1877 ).

The Swedish naturalist and arachnologist Carl Jakob Sundevall ( 1801 – 1875 ) honored the naturalist Martin Lister ( 1638 – 1712 ) by adopting his term Opiliones for this order ; Lister characterized three species from England, United Kingdom ( although not formally describing them, being a pre-Linnean work ).

at Edinburgh in 1875 with first-class honors in classics, Ritchie gained a classical exhibition at Balliol College, Oxford, and won a first-class both in classical moderations ( Michaelmas 1875 ) and in the final classical school ( Trinity term, 1878 ).

The term, coined by Serafin Baroja in 1875, is also often loosely applied to the fronton ( the open-walled playing area ) where the sport is played.

He won election to the state senate, completing his second term in 1875.

The second was called for by the preference which the common law gave to a distant collateral over the brother of the half-blood of the first purchaser ; the fourth conferred an indefeasible title on adverse possession for twenty years ( a term shortened by Lord Cairns in 1875 to twelve years ); the fifth reduced the number of witnesses required by law to attest wills, and removed the distinction which existed in this respect between freeholds and copyholds ; the last freed an innocent debtor from imprisonment only before final judgment ( or on what was termed mesne process ), but the principle stated by Campbell that only fraudulent debtors should be imprisoned was ultimately given effect to for England and Wales in 1869.

Blanche Kelso Bruce ( March 1, 1841March 17, 1898 ) was a U. S. politician who represented Mississippi as a Republican in the U. S. Senate from 1875 to 1881 and was the first elected non-white senator to serve a full term.

After Carlisle's term as Lieutenant Governor ended in 1875, he ran for and won a seat in the United States House of Representatives for Kentucky's 6th district.

" Williams suggests that the classic period extends from 1840 to 1875, and James A. Mackay, in his World of Classic Stamps, New York ( 1972 ) applied the term to stamps produced from 1840 to 1870.

Albert Edgar Hickman ( August 2, 1875 – February 9, 1943 ), born in Grand Bank, Newfoundland, was Newfoundland's seventeenth Prime Minister and has the distinction of having served the shortest term of any Prime Minister.

Tensions came to a head in 1875 when the conservative President Gabriel García Moreno, after being elected to his third term, was allegedly assassinated by anticlerical Freemasons.

The term is sometimes confused with the Genrōin ( Chamber of Elders ), a legislative body which existed from 1875 – 1890 ; however, the genrō were not related to the establishment of that body or its dissolution.

He served a single term in the House from 1875 to 1877, representing the 20th District, based in Cleveland.

From 1875 on the provinces were bodies combining regional home rule through representatives delegated from each rural and urban county (), forming the provincial diet ( with a 6 year term ), which elected from its midst a head of this self-administration, the Landesdirektor ( with a 6 to 12 year term ), and a provincial government (, provincial committee ) as well as part of the superordinated overall Prussian royal administration, supervising-on a provincial range-the self-governing municipalities and counties as well as each governorate (, mere supervising bodies of the Prussian government ).

He was twice elected chairman of the Union of Welsh Independents ( in 1873 and 1875 ), and elected chairman of the Congregational Union of England and Wales in 1884, but died before his term of office was to begin.

The term was first applied as laccolite by Grove Karl Gilbert after his study of intrusions of diorite in the Henry Mountains of Utah in about 1875.