A new Constitution of Ireland, with a President as head of state except for external relations, was approved by Irish voters in 1937, with the Irish Free State becoming simply " Ireland ", or, when speaking or writing in the Irish language, Éire.

In a description of Ludendorff's funeral at the Feldherrenhalle in 1937 ( which Hitler attended but without speaking ) William L. Shirer wrote: " The World War hero had refused to have anything to do with him ever since he had fled from in front of the Feldherrnhalle after the volley of bullets during the Beer Hall Putsch.

The Star Trek: Voyager episode " The 37's " confirms this ( without mentioning what the " other factor " actually is ), and shows the device to work among intra-species languages as well ; after the Voyager crew discovers and revives eight Humans abducted in 1937 ( including Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan ) and held in stasis since then, a Japanese Army officer expresses surprise that an Ohio farmer is apparently speaking Japanese, while the farmer is equally surprised to hear the soldier speaking English ( the audience hears them all speaking English only, however ).

In his article entitled " On the new quantum crisis ," about the quantization of space, a pioneer of quantum gravity Matvei Bronshtein, who was shot in 1937, wrote: " Since we are obviously speaking here about a four-dimensional grid that includes both space and time, a privileged coordinate system clearly designates an absolute time and three predominant directions in a motionless space.

Darré speaking at a Reichsnährstand assembly in Goslar, 1937

Henlein speaking in Karlovy Vary | Carlsbad, 1937

Adolf Hitler in November 1937, according to the Hossbach Memorandum, had openly declared his intention to separate the Sudetenland from the Czechoslovak state, and the SdP officially coordinated this policy with Nazi leaders in order to integrate the German speaking parts of Bohemia and Moravia into the German Reich.

Kaye made his screen debut with a small role in Hal Roach's 1937 Our Gang comedy Glove Taps, with his first speaking part in Hearts are Thumps, released the same year.

While the club was born as one of the many sport branches of the Universidad Católica de Chile, officially founded in 1937, it began, strictly speaking, around 1910, when students of the University would reunite to play football matches, frequently facing historical rival Universidad de Chile.

In 1937 the CSP sent Kamaladevi Chattopadhyaya on a speaking tour of the island.

Nichifor Crainic, who served as Minister of Propaganda under both the National Legionary State and Antonescu, took pride in his own campaign against " Judaism " in the press, and, speaking at the 1941 anniversary of his tribune Gândirea, referred to Goga's 1937 action against Adevărul and the others as a " splendid act of justice ".

Her first speaking role was in Murder in Greenwich Village ( 1937 ).

In 1937, von Brauchitsch duelled Caracciola before coming out on top.

He wrote to Cyril Connolly from Barcelona on 8 June 1937: " I have seen wonderful things and at last really believe in Socialism, which I never did before.

Selznick had already been unhappy with Cukor (" a very expensive luxury ") for not being more receptive to directing other Selznick assignments, even though Cukor had remained on salary since early 1937 ; and in a confidential memo written in September 1938, four months before principal photography began, Selznick flirted with the idea of replacing him with Victor Fleming.

Despite the setbacks, Gandhi chose to continue studying in England and spent a few months at the Badminton School in Bristol before clearing the Oxford entrance exam in 1937.

Imperial Conferences ( Colonial Conferences before 1911 ) were periodic gatherings of government leaders from the self-governing colonies and dominions of the British Empire between 1887 and 1937, before the establishment of regular Meetings of Commonwealth Prime Ministers in 1944.

In February 1937, before a meeting with the Lord Privy Seal, Lord Halifax, Ribbentrop suggested to Hitler that Germany, Italy, and Japan begin a worldwide propaganda campaign with the aim of forcing Britain to return the former German colonies in Africa.

" They moved to America after his work was exhibited in the ' degenerate art ' ( Entartete Kunst ) in 1936, but before the 1937 exhibition in Munich.

Laurence Olivier played Malcolm in the 1929 production and Macbeth in 1937 at the Old Vic Theatre in a production that saw the Vic's artistic director Lilian Baylis pass away the night before it opened.

Foot became a journalist, working briefly on the New Statesman, before joining the left-wing weekly Tribune when it was set up in early 1937 to support the Unity Campaign, an attempt to secure an anti-fascist United Front between Labour and the parties to its left.

The Red Army, however, had been crippled by Soviet leader Joseph Stalin's Great Purge of 1937, reducing the army's morale and efficiency shortly before the outbreak of the fighting.

Satellite image of Korean Peninsula on 3 January 2010, before a record snowfall since 1937 in Seoul area

Because of the low availability and the difficulties in the preparation of metallic scandium, which was first done in 1937, it took until the 1970s before applications for scandium were developed.

In 1937 he married Giuditta Rissone, whom he met ten years before and who gave birth to his daughter, Emi.

As Gombrowicz stated, " Ferdydurke was published in 1937 before Sartre formulated his theory of the regard d ' autrui.

Sport: In the first half of the twentieth century, before Major League Baseball was racially integrated, dark-skinned and dark-complexion players were nicknamed Nig ; examples are: Johnny Beazley ( 1941 – 49 ), Joe Berry ( 1921 – 22 ), Bobby Bragan ( 1940 – 48 ), Nig Clarke ( 1905 – 20 ), Nig Cuppy ( 1892 – 1901 ), Nig Fuller ( 1902 ), Johnny Grabowski ( 1923 – 31 ), Nig Lipscomb ( 1937 ), Charlie Niebergall ( 1921 – 24 ), Nig Perrine ( 1907 ), and Frank Smith ( 1904 – 15 ).

The relationship with Ferrari turned sour during 1937, and Nuvolari raced an Auto Union as a one-off in the Swiss Grand Prix that year before agreeing to race for them for the 1938 season.

Agnew attended Forest Park Senior High School in Baltimore, before enrolling at Johns Hopkins University in 1937.

A conference about the hazards was organized at Harvard School of Public Health in 1937, and a number of publications referring to the toxicity of various chlorinated hydrocarbons were published before 1940.

One of the earliest of road races, the Tour de France of 1899, was to have a long history, running 18 times as a reliability trial between 1906 and 1937, before being revived in 1951 by the Automobile-Club de Nice.

Pulse-code modulation was invented by British scientist Alec Reeves in 1937 and was used in telecommunications applications long before its first use in commercial broadcast and recording.

In 1937, the Osaka Mainichi Shimbun and its sister newspaper the Tokyo Nichi Nichi Shimbun covered a " contest " between two Japanese officers, Toshiaki Mukai ( 向井敏明 ) and Tsuyoshi Noda ( 野田毅 ), both from Island troops, the Japanese 16th Division, in which the two men were described as vying with one another to be the first to kill 100 people with a sword before the capture of Nanking.

In J. R. R. Tolkien's 1937 story Farmer Giles of Ham the protagonist-supposedly living before the time of King Arthur-is depicted using a blunderbuss.

Zhou herself was from a very poor background and in her youth had narrowly escaped a future in the sex trade, but she became one of China's iconic seven great singing stars on the strength of her performance, and the film became one of the last great hits of the First Golden Age of Chinese Cinema before the 1937 Japanese invasion of China.

The women ’ s division of professional wrestling has maintained a recognized world champion since 1937, when Mildred Burke won the original World Women's title.

In 1937 the gravestone for Harriet Tubman Davis was erected by the Empire State Federation of Women's Clubs ; it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.

" ( However, a 1937 issue of the Australian Women's Weekly contains a " pavlova sweet cake " recipe.

From 1935 to 1937, Johnson was the President of the Women's Engineering Society.

Reforms such as The Caste Disabilities Removal Act, 1850, the Hindu Widows ' Remarriage Act, 1856, the Hindu Inheritance ( Removal of Disabilities ) Act, 1928, the Hindu law of Inheritance ( Amendment ) Act, 1929, the Hindu Gains of Learning Act, 1930, the Hindu Women's Right to Property Act, 1937, the Hindu Married Women's Right to separate Residence and Maintenance Act, 1946 were all enacted to give relief to those who are not content to abide by ancient shastras.

The university progressed and expanded through the 19th century to span the whole of South India, giving birth to universities like Mysore University ( 1916 ), Osmania University ( 1918 ), Andhra University ( 1926 ), Annamalai University ( 1929 ), Travancore University ( 1937 ) presently University of Kerala, Sri Venkateswara University ( 1954 ), Madurai Kamaraj University ( 1966 ), Bharathidasan University ( 1982 ), Bharathiar University ( 1982 ), Manonmaniam Sundaranar University ( 1990 ), Tamil Nadu Agricultural University ( 1971 ), Anna University ( 1978 ), Tamil University ( 1981 ), Mother Teresa Women's University ( 1984 ), The Tamil Nadu Dr. M. G. R.

Following are the results of the U. S. Women's Chess Championship from 1937 to date.

* John Porter Clark – Welwood Murray Library ( 1937 ); Clark Residence ( 1939 )( on the El Minador golf course ); Palm Springs Women's Club ( 1939 )

She won the Soviet Women's Championship four times ( 1927, 1931, 1937 and 1948 ), and was second in the Women's World Chess Championship 1949 – 50, a point behind Lyudmila Rudenko.

Poyntz disappeared after leaving the Women's Club in New York City on the evening of June 3, 1937.

In the UK, the novel was serialised as an abridged version in the weekly Women's Pictorial magazine in seven instalments from February 20 ( Volume 33, Number 841 ) to April 3, 1937 ( Volume 33, Number 847 ) under the title Mystery of Littlegreen House.

** Women's Doubles champion ( 10 ): 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1951, 1952