Only several years after its liberation ( 1878 ), Bulgaria became a regional military power and was involved in several major wars – Serbo-Bulgarian War ( 1885 ), First Balkan War ( 1912 – 13 ), Second Balkan War ( 1913 ), First World War ( 1915 – 1918 ) and Second World War ( 1941 – 1944 ), during which the Army gained significant combat experience.

The winners receive the Kenesaw Mountain Landis Memorial Baseball Award, which became the official name of the award in 1944, in honor of the first MLB commissioner, who served from 1920 until his death on November 25, 1944.

From 1942 to 1944 George Orwell was a proponent of Basic English, but in 1945 he became critical of universal languages.

By then, early dance camps, retreats, and weekends had emerged, such as Pinewoods Camp, in Plymouth, Massachusetts, which became primarily a music and dance camp in 1933, and NEFFA, the New England Folk Festival, also in Massachusetts, which began in 1944.

The toad was introduced to Martinique from French Guiana before 1944 and became established.

However, due to Eisenhower's persistence, the pivotal supply port at Antwerp was successfully, albeit belatedly, opened in late 1944, and victory became a more distinct probability.

Arnaz and Ball's marriage ( 1940 ) was turbulent, and convinced that Arnaz was being unfaithful to her, and also because Desi came home drunk several times, Ball filed for divorce in September 1944, but returned to him before the interlocutory decree became final.

He became a naturalized citizen of the United States of America in 1944.

The strength of the La Niña made the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season one of the most active since 1944 ; there were 16 named storms of at least 39 mph ( 63 km / h ), eight of which became or greater hurricanes.

Several years later he emigrated to Ohio and became an American citizen in 1944.

Gardner would also join the Historical Association, being elected Co-President of its Bournemouth and Christchurch branch in June 1944, following which he became a vocal supporter for the construction of a local museum for the Christchurch borough.

The value of these ties became somewhat questionable in 1944 when popular revolts in Guatemala and El Salvador deposed Ubico and Hernández Martínez.

The massacre became a source of political controversy, with the Soviets eventually claiming that Germany committed the executions when the Soviet Union retook Poland in 1944.

In 1944 Thuku founded and was first chairman of the multi-tribal Kenya African Study Union ( KASU ), which in 1946 became the Kenya African Union ( KAU ).

In 1944 it became the basis for the BM-31-12 truck-mounted launcher.

He was sent to the Russian front in 1944 and quickly became a prisoner of war in the Soviet Union from 1944 to 1948.

In 1944, he became an American citizen, completing his severance from his native Germany.

He was eventually captured by Vichy police and turned over to the Gestapo, which tortured and shot him in June 1944, just as the Nazis realized that the Allies were about to reconquer France ; Bloch became a national martyr after the Allied liberation.

After that loss, Fadden became deputy Leader of the Opposition under Menzies, a role that continued after Menzies folded the UAP into the Liberal Party of Australia in 1944.

The Court was unable to meet during 1941, 1942, 1943 or 1944, although the framework remained intact, and it soon became apparent that the Court would be dissolved.

He became a naturalized citizen of the United States of America in 1944.

In 1944, four nurses serving in World War II – First Lieutenant Mary Roberts, Second Lieutenant Elaine Roe, Second Lieutenant Rita Virginia Rourke, and Second Lieutenant Ellen Ainsworth ( posthumous ) – became the first women recipients of the Silver Star, all cited for their bravery in successfully evacuating the 33rd Field Hospital at Anzio, Italy on February 10.

In 1944 it became the capital city of Democratic Macedonia ( later Socialist Republic of Macedonia ), which was a federal state, part of Democratic Federal Yugoslavia ( later Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ).

Cofounder Marc Bloch ( 1886 – 1944 ) was a quintessential modernist who studied at the elite École Normale Supérieure, and in Germany, serving as a professor at the University of Strasbourg until he was called to the Sorbonne in Paris in 1936 as professor of economic history.

They had two children, Vivien ( b. 1944 ), an art historian ; and Robin ( b. 1949 ), a professor of Chemistry at the University of York.

In March 1944, planning for the test was assigned to Kenneth Bainbridge, a professor of physics at Harvard University, working under explosives expert George Kistiakowsky.

* Avraham Oz ( born 1944 ), an Israeli theatre professor

Robert C. Merton ( born 31 July 1944 ) is an American economist, Nobel laureate in Economics, and professor at the MIT Sloan School of Management, known for Black-Scholes-Merton formula.

* Andrew W. Cordier ( 1901 – 1975 ), history professor ( 1923 – 1944 ), co-founder of the United Nations ( 1925 – 1945 ), President of Columbia University ( 1968 – 1970 )

* Henk Tijms ( born 1944 ), professor

During the Nazi occupation of Poland, he founded the Independent Theatre, and served as a professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków as well as a director of experimental theatre in Kraków from 1942 to 1944.

The winner of the 1944 elections was a philosophy professor named Juan José Arévalo.

* Steve Jones ( biologist ) ( born 1944 ), professor of genetics at University College London

He became a U. S. citizen in 1944, and in 1949 he became a professor of political science at the University of Chicago, where he received, for the first time in his life, a good wage.

* Bertil Ohlin, professor at the Stockholm School of Economics, was party leader of the Swedish Liberal People's Party, the largest opposition party in the Swedish Parliament, for over twenty years ( 1944 – 1967 ) battling the powerful incumbent Social Democratic government.

Kurt Lewin, then a professor at MIT, first coined the term “ action research ” in 1944.

Muller's appointment was ended after the 1944 – 1945 academic year, and despite difficulties stemming from his socialist political activities, he found a position as professor of zoology at Indiana University.

The winner of the 1944 elections was a philosophy professor named Juan José Arévalo.

James McKeen Cattell ( May 25, 1860-January 20, 1944 ), American psychologist, was the first professor of psychology in the United States at the University of Pennsylvania and long-time editor and publisher of scientific journals and publications, most notably the journal Science.

Avinash C. Kak ( Marathi अव ि न ा श क ा क ) ( also known as Avi Kak, born 1944 ) is a professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Purdue University who has done pioneering research in several different aspects of information processing.

* Rodney J. Bartlett ( b. 1944 ), American professor of chemistry and physics

Ernő Rubik (; born July 13, 1944 ) is a Hungarian inventor, architect and professor of architecture.

He also served as the first Chairman of the Medical Board of the Clinical Center ( 1953 – 1955 ) and was concurrently instructor and then assistant professor at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine from 1944 to 1961.

Kevin B. MacDonald ( born January 24, 1944 ) is a professor of psychology at California State University, Long Beach, best known for his use of evolutionary psychology to support his theory that Judaism is a " group evolutionary strategy.

* Francis L. Sullivan had the role of the professor in 1944 BBC radio adaptations of The Lost World and The Poison Belt.

Edmund Wnuk-Lipiński ( born in 1944 in Sucha, Poland ), professor of Sociology, is the founder and first head of the Polish Academy of Sciences Institute of Political Studies, Rector of Collegium Civitas in Warsaw.

* T. L. Burton ( born 1944 ), professor of medieval English literature