With Luigi Squarzina in 1952 he co-founded and co-directed the Teatro d ' Arte Italiano, producing the first complete version of Hamlet in Italy, then rare works such as Seneca's Thyestes and Aeschylus's The Persians.

She has also published a translation of Seneca's Thyestes and her version of August Strindberg's A Dream Play, premiered at the National Theatre in 2005.

However, " his plays continued to be applauded even after those of Aeschylus and Sophocles had come to seem remote and irrelevant ", they became school classics in the Hellenistic period ( as mentioned in the introduction ) and, due to Seneca's adaptation of his work for Roman audiences, " it was Euripides, not Aeschylus or Sophocles, whose tragic muse presided over the rebirth of tragedy in Renaissance Europe.

Caligula began his first year as emperor in 38, and there was a severe conflict between him and Seneca ; the emperor is said to have spared his life only because he expected Seneca's natural life to be near its end.

Seneca's influence was said to be especially strong in the first year.

According to it, Nero ordered Seneca's wife to be saved.

Seneca's play on the myth was intended to be recited at private gatherings and not actually performed.

However, it is widely held to be forged, even in early times, in particular as the styles of writing match neither Paul's other epistles, nor Seneca's other works.

Nine of Seneca's tragedies survive, all of which are fabula crepidata ( tragedies adapted from Greek originals ); his Phaedra, for example, was based on Euripides ' Hippolytus.

Yet Seneca's own writing for fictitious speakers and situations aims above all at a striking effect on the audience and is characterized by " mannerism ", " exaggerated use of the colores " and " use of a brilliant, precious style, one that has recourse to all the artifices of Asianism, from the accumulation of the rhetorical figures to densely epigrammatic expression to care over the rhythm of the period.

Of this we learn something from the younger Seneca's De vita patris ( H. Peter, Historicorum Romanorum fragmenta, 1883, pp. 292, 301 ), of which the beginning was discovered by Barthold Georg Niebuhr.

The information we have about Lucilius comes from Seneca's writings, especially his Moral Letters which are addressed to Lucilius.

Seneca's first homes from 1967 to 1969 were various buildings in North York:

The Seneca River in central New York flows from west to east, from Seneca Lake, through the Montezuma Marsh at the north end of Cayuga Lake to the Seneca's confluence with the Oneida and Oswego rivers at the Three Rivers area north of Syracuse.

On finishing the translation of Seneca's De Beneficiis in 1418, he initiated his extensive travels throughout Europe, which would keep him away from Portugal for the next ten years.

It is claimed by Tacitus that Agrippina exercised some erotic power over her son and that Acte advised Nero to resist this power, out of fear for her own safety and with Seneca's encouragement ; she warned Nero of the potential political repercussions with the military if incest with his mother were to become public.

It is still unclear if Seneca's plays were performed or recited during Roman times ; at any rate, Elizabethan and Jacobean playwrights staged them, as it were, with a vengeance, in plays full of gruesome and often darkly comic violence.

Buttonville is the home of Seneca's fleet of aircraft and flight training devices, used for training by students enrolled in the Bachelor of Aviation Program.

Seneca's fleet currently consists of 14 aircraft: 9 Cessna 172s, 4 Beechcraft Bonanzas and 2 Beechcraft Barons.

One of his revisionist modern biographers, however, Miriam Griffin says in her biography of Seneca that " the evidence for Seneca's life before his exile in 41 is so slight, and the potential interest of these years, for social history as well as for biography, is so great that few writers on Seneca have resisted the temptation to eke out knowledge with imagination.

More recent work is changing the dominant perception of Seneca as a mere conduit for pre-existing ideas showing originality in Seneca's contribution to the history of ideas.

Examination of Seneca's life and thought in relation to contemporary education and to the psychology of emotions is revealing a relevance of his thought.

Other scholars think that they were written for performance and that it is possible that actual performance had taken place in Seneca's lifetime.

* Octavia: closely resemble Seneca's plays in style, but is written by someone with a keen knowledge of Seneca's plays and philosophical works, a short time after Seneca's death, perhaps in the 70s of the 1st century AD.

The epigraph "" ( Nothing is more hateful to wisdom than excessive cleverness ) attributed by Poe to Seneca was not found in Seneca's known work.

The theme of Seneca's 114th letter is similar.

There is, however, one passage that is generally agreed to refer to this type of sword, in Seneca's De Beneficiis 5. 24:

The play is a modern adaptation of Seneca's Phaedra.

His brother, Friedrich Christian Matthiae ( 1763 – 1822 ), rector of the Frankfort gymnasium, published editions of Seneca's Letters, Aratus, and Dionysius Periegetes.

Seneca's plays were widely read in medieval and Renaissance European universities and strongly influenced tragic drama in that time, such as Elizabethan England ( Shakespeare and other playwrights ), France ( Corneille and Racine ), and the Netherlands ( Joost van den Vondel ).

Some echoes of the Euripidean Oedipus have been traced also in a scene of Seneca's Oedipus ( see below ), in which Oedipus himself describes to Jocasta his adventure with the Sphinx.

* Stationer Thomas Marsh publishes Seneca's Tragedies in English, a collected edition of ten dramas written by Seneca the Younger ( or attributed to him ), translated by Jasper Heywood, John Studley, Alexander Neville, Thomas Newton, and Thomas Nuce.

However, when Giovanni Boccaccio ( 1313-1375 ) was commissioned by the city of Florence to write Commento di Dante which he completed c. 1374 ( before the birth of Poggio Bracciolini ), he made clear use of the Annals when he gave an account of Seneca's death directly based on the Tacitus account in Annals book 15.

* Seneca the Younger, Seneca's translation ( or paraphrase ) of Aristo's views (§ 5-17 ), followed by Seneca's riposte.

Seneca's matriarchal societal ideals also led to the 1848 declaration of sentiments in which women received the right to vote.

* Adapted Seneca's Oedipus, produced in London, 1968 ).

Seneca's account that " Virgil ... aimed, not to teach the farmer, but to please the reader ," underlines that Virgil's poetic and philosophic themes were abounding in his hexameters ( Sen., Moral Letter 86. 15 ).

* In 1971, Michael Cacoyannis directed a film version of The Trojan Women in which Helen is played by Irene Papas.

She is considered the Trojan version of Iphigenia, daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra.

She was portrayed by Vanessa Redgrave in the 1971 film version of Euripides ' The Trojan Women, and by Saffron Burrows in the 2004 film Troy.

This version is not properly compatible with the Greek one: the Trojan War had ended only eight years earlier, and Odysseus only met Circe a couple of months later, so any son of the pair could only be seven years old, whereas the Roman Latinus had an adult daughter by this time.

This first night mission demonstrates another side of these two kings where they employed stealth and treachery along with might and bravery but more importantly fulfills one of the prophecies required for the fall of Troy: that Troy will not fall while the horses of Rhesus feed upon its plains ( According to another version of the story, it had been foretold by an oracle that if the stallions of Rhesus were ever to drink from the river Scamander, which cuts across the Trojan plain, then the city of Troy would never fall.

After the defeat of Troy in the Trojan War, the elderly Anchises was carried from the burning city by his son Aeneas, accompanied by Aeneas ' wife Creusa, who died in the escape attempt, and small son Ascanius ( the subject is depicted in several paintings, including a famous version by Federico Barocci in the Galleria Borghese in Rome ).

In the 4th century AD a certain Q. Septimius brought out Dictys Cretensis Ephemeridos belli Trojani, (" Dictys of Crete, chronicle of the Trojan War ") in six books, a work that professed to be a Latin translation of the Greek version.

The first Trojan Horse ( appearing in 1986 ), PC-Write Trojan masqueraded as version 2. 72 of the shareware word processor PC-Write. Quicksoft did not release a version 2. 72.

The Amstrad CPC port ( published by Activision ) has in-game music ripped from the basement level of the arcade game Trojan, though strangely Trojan was never ported to the Amstrad, a finished version was completed for the ZX Spectrum by Clive Townsend and was to be published by Elite Systems, but was never officially released.

After the war, she played Hecuba in Euripides The Trojan Women ( 1919 – 20 ), then from 1920 – 22, Sybil and her husband starred in a British version of France's Grand Guignol directed by Jose Levy.

To this last city it was either brought by Aeneas the exiled Trojan ( Diomedes, in this version, having only succeeded in stealing an imitation of the statue ) or surrendered by Diomedes himself.

The current model lineup includes the Radian — a 2-meter sailplane, Radian Pro version, Wildcat, J-3 Cub BL, F-27Q Stryker aerobatic flying wing, P-51D Mustang BL, T-28 Trojan, F4U Corsair, Habu electric ducted fan jet, Spitfire, S. E. 5a, Extra 300, Stinson Reliant, and Icon A5 flying boat.

Only weeks after the original release, Jamaican soul singer Derrick Harriott recorded and released a version of this pop soul hit on his own Crystal label in Kingston, Jamaica ( reissued on Gaz Mayall's Top Ska Tunes, Trojan 2004 ).

* Trojan TR-7803B " All For You " ( version ) 1971

Cornell Campbell did a reggae version on the Trojan Records label.

The state clerks were bribed to keep the Trojan Horse off the debated version but include it in the signed version.

The NES version of Trojan features several significant changes to the game, such as the addition of new power-ups and hidden rooms, as well as an alternative Versus Mode, where two players compete against each other in a best-two-out-of-three duel, making it Capcom's first attempt in the fighting game genre.