The ship on which Charles Darwin made the voyage which provided much of the inspiration for On the Origin of Species was named HMS Beagle after the breed, and, in turn, lent its name to the ill-fated British Martian lander Beagle 2.

Charles Darwin proposed the theory of universal common descent through an evolutionary process in On the Origin of Species, twice stating the hypothesis that there was only one progenitor for all life forms and ending with " There is a grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed into a few forms or into one ".

In 1859, Charles Darwin's The Origin of Species was published.

The idea of non-biological self-replicating systems was introduced in Samuel Butler's article " Darwin Among the Machines " published only a few years after The Origin of Species.

In his Origin of Species, Darwin wrote:

He encouraged Darwin to publish, and following the 1859 publication of On the Origin of Species, Lyell finally offered a tepid endorsement of evolution in the tenth edition of Principles.

Later, Darwin became a close personal friend, and Lyell was one of the first scientists to support On the Origin of Species, though he did not subscribe to all its contents.

Brewster's religious beliefs stirred him to respond to Darwin's " On the Origin of Species " and he published an article " The Facts and Fancies of Mr Darwin " in " Good Words 1862 "

In his book Systematics and the Origin of Species ( 1942 ) he wrote that a species is not just a group of morphologically similar individuals, but a group that can breed only among themselves, excluding all others.

During his time at the museum he produced numerous publications on bird taxonomy, and in 1942 his first book, Systematics and the Origin of Species, which completed the evolutionary synthesis started by Darwin.

* 1964 Introduction, Bibliography and Subject Pages vii – xxviii, 491 – 513 in On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life, by Charles Darwin.

His works influenced Charles Darwin, who adopted Linnaeus ' phrase on the economy or polity of nature in The Origin of Species.

The layout of the first ecological experiment, carried out in a grass garden at Woburn Abbey in 1816, was noted by Charles Darwin in The Origin of Species.

Prior to The Origin of Species, there was little appreciation or understanding of the dynamic and reciprocal relations between organisms, their adaptations, and the environment.

While Charles Darwin is mainly noted for his treatise on evolution, he was one of the founders of soil ecology, and he made note of the first ecological experiment in The Origin of Species.

This last aspect of Erewhon reveals the influence of Charles Darwin's evolution theory ; Butler had read On the Origin of Species soon after it was published in 1859.

For example, at the time that Darwin first published On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection ( 1859 ), no remains of human ancestors had yet been found.

Darwin did not use the term in Origin of Species until its sixth edition in 1872, ( though earlier editions did use the word " evolved ") by which time Herbert Spencer had given it scientific currency with a broad definition of progression in complexity in 1862.

Haeckel's work was published in 1866 and 1874, years after Darwin's " The Origin of Species " ( 1859 ).

The possibility of linking humans with earlier apes by descent only became clear after 1859 with the publication of Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species.

The Origin of Our Species.

When Darwin wrote On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life, the oldest animal fossils were those from the Cambrian Period, now known to be about 540 million years old.

* 1859: Charles Darwin publishes On the Origin of Species.

This led to Darwin adopting some Lamarckian ideas in later editions of On the Origin of Species and his later biological works.

Although Lyell did not publicly accept evolution ( descent with modification ) at the time of writing the Principles, after the Darwin – Wallace papers and the Origin Lyell wrote in his notebook:

* Apart from his treatises on the arts, Alberti also wrote: Philodoxus (" Lover of Glory ", 1424 ), De commodis litterarum atque incommodis (" On the Advantages and Disadvantages of Literary Studies ", 1429 ), Intercoenales (" Table Talk ", c. 1429 ), Della famiglia (" On the Family ", begun 1432 ) Vita S. Potiti (" Life of St. Potitus ", 1433 ), De iure ( On Law, 1437 ), Theogenius (" The Origin of the Gods ", c. 1440 ), Profugorium ab aerumna (" Refuge from Mental Anguish ",), Momus ( 1450 ) and De Iciarchia (" On the Prince ", 1468 ). These and other works were translated and printed in Venice by the humanist Cosimo Bartoli in 1586.

In the fourth edition ( 1866 ) of On the Origin of Species Darwin wrote that " the periods during which species have undergone modification, though long as measured in years, have probably been short in comparison with the periods during which they retain the same form.

But by the time he wrote the Origin he had downplayed its importance.

In On the Origin of Species ( 1859 ), Charles Darwin wrote " Although I do not know of any thoroughly well-authenticated cases of perfectly fertile hybrid animals, I have some reason to believe that the hybrids from Cervulus vaginalis and Reevesii [...] are perfectly fertile.

In 1966, as a young faculty member at Boston University, she wrote a theoretical paper entitled The Origin of Mitosing Eukaryotic Cells.

In the " The Origin of Species ", he wrote clearly about altruistic sterile social insects that

He had been sent an advance review copy of On the Origin of Species, and wrote in his response of 18 November 1859 ( four days before the book went on sale ) that he had " long since, from watching the crossing of domesticated animals and plants, learnt to disbelieve the dogma of the permanence of species.

In the Origin he wrote " And as natural selection works by and for the good of each being, all corporeal and mental endowments will tend to progress towards perfection ".

He translated the pastorals of Longus, wrote a tale called Diane de Castro, and gave with his Traitté de l ' origine des romans ( 1670 ), his Treatise on the Origin of Romances the first world history of fiction.

In 746 John of Damascus ( sometimes St. John of Damascus ) wrote the Fount of Knowledge part two of which is entitled Heresies in Epitome: How They Began and Whence They Drew Their Origin.

In his first ( 1859 ) edition of On the Origin of Species, Charles Darwin wrote of " humble-bees " ( a now-disused term for bumblebees ; see the etymology section below in this article for more information ) and their interactions with other species:

From 1934 – 1939 Reich conducted what he called the bion experiments, seeking the origins of life, which he wrote up in Die Bione: Zur Entstehung des vegetativen Lebens ( The Bion Experiments on the Origin of Life ), published in Oslo in 1938.

Later that year, Benjamin and Ernst Bloch resided in the Italian island of Capri ; Benjamin wrote Ursprung des deutschen Trauerspiel ( The Origin of German Tragic Drama ), as an habilitation dissertation meant to qualify him as a tenured university professor in Germany.

John G. Bennett wrote a research paper entitled " The Hyperborean Origin of the Indo-European Culture " ( Journal Systematics, Vol.

Greenleaf was also the author of A Brief Inquiry into the Origin and Principles of Free Masonry ( 1820 ), and wrote a memoir of the life of his colleague Joseph Story-A Discourse Commemorative of the Life and Character of the Hon.

He wrote The Origin and History of the Colored People in 1841, which has been called the first history of African Americans, and a slave narrative in 1849, The Fugitive Blacksmith.

He wrote a strong condemnation of civil authority called Civil Government: Its Origin, Mission, and Destiny, and the Christian's Relation to It ( 1889 ) and co-founded Lipscomb University.

Shanklin is also the location where Charles Darwin wrote his Origin of Species during an 18 month-long visit

There can be no doubt of Darwin's regard for Edward Blyth: in the first chapter of On the Origin of Species he wrote " Mr. Blyth, whose opinion, from his large and varied stores of knowledge, I should value more than that of almost any one, ..."

Luther wrote the words and composed the melody sometime between 1527 and 1529 .< ref name = Julian > Julian, John, ed., < cite > A Dictionary of Hymnology: Setting forth the Origin and History of Christian Hymns of all Ages and Nations < cite >, Second revised edition, 2 vols., n. p., 1907, reprint, New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1957, 1: 322 – 25 </ ref > It has been translated into English at least seventy times and also into many other languages .< ref > W.