* In addition, Finnish, a Baltic-Finnic language, has calqued the Swedish term as Itämeri " East Sea ", disregarding the geography ( the sea is west of Finland ), though understandably since Finland was a part of Sweden from the Middle Ages until 1809.

In addition, there are several historical uses of the term that provide some background as to its meaning.

A typical class is worth 9 academic units and given the extensive core curriculum requirements in addition to individual options ' degree requirements, students need to take an average of 40. 5 units per term ( more than four classes ) in order to graduate in four years.

The term is also used as a verb, to describe carbonation: the process of raising the concentrations of carbonate and bicarbonate ions in water to produce carbonated water and other carbonated beverages — either by the addition of carbon dioxide gas under pressure, or by dissolving carbonate or bicarbonate salts into the water.

In addition to parapsychology, the term also plays a role in some religions.

During his recovery from a heart attack late in 1955, he huddled with his closest advisors to evaluate the GOP's potential candidates ; the group, in addition to his doctor, concluded a second term was well advised, and he announced in February 1956 he would run again.

In addition, relativity theory shows that in moving frames of reference a magnetic field transforms to a field with a nonzero electric component and vice versa ; thus firmly showing that they are two sides of the same coin, and thus the term " electromagnetism ".

In addition, the term is used in a broader sense to cover a world-view on a wide variety of topics, including chemical evolution as an alternative term for abiogenesis or for nucleosynthesis of chemical elements, galaxy formation and evolution, stellar evolution, spiritual evolution, technological evolution and universal evolution, which seeks to explain every aspect of the world in which we live.

In addition to using BCWS and BCWP, prior to 1998 implementations often use the term Actual Cost of Work Performed ( ACWP ) instead of AC.

James Clerk Maxwell was the first to obtain this relationship by his completion of Maxwell's equations with the addition of a displacement current term to Ampere's Circuital law.

Methodists often use the term connexionalism or connexional polity in addition to " episcopal ".

Although many people refer to the Inuit language as Eskimo language, this is a broad term that also includes Yupik, and is in addition strongly discouraged in Canada and diminishing in usage elsewhere.

Although introns are sometimes called intervening sequences, the term " intervening sequence " can refer to any of several families of internal nucleic acid sequences that are not present in the final gene product, including inteins, untranslated sequences ( UTR ), and nucleotides removed by RNA editing, in addition to introns.

In addition, each Adams served only one term as president.

In addition many countries have secular holidays that are moveable, for instance to make holidays more consecutive ; the term " moveable feast " is not used in this case however.

In addition, it replaced the Court's two annual sessions with one session to begin on the first Monday in February, and " canceled the Supreme Court term scheduled for June of that year ... seeking to delay a ruling on the constitutionality of the repeal act until months after the new judicial system was in operation.

Today it is usually used to refer to mainstream economics, although it has also been used as an umbrella term encompassing a number of other schools of thought, notably excluding institutional economics, various historical schools of economics, and Marxian economics, in addition to various other heterodox approaches to economics.

In addition, the authors of the 2007 study above state that " because of the use of the term ' nuclear autumn ' by Thompson and Schneider, even though the authors made clear that the climatic consequences would be large, in policy circles the theory of nuclear winter is considered by some to have been exaggerated and disproved Martin, 1988.

In addition to being a collective term, Oxbridge is often used as shorthand for characteristics that the two institutions share:

In addition, this early Christian use of the term " myth " passed into popular usage.

In addition to referring to the overarching discipline, the term syntax is also used to refer directly to the rules and principles that govern the sentence structure of any individual language, for example in " the syntax of Modern Irish.

In addition, the European Union adopted its own copyright term extension around the same time.

As a result, the term X-ray is metonymically used to refer to a radiographic image produced using this method, in addition to the method itself.

* The Saint Petersburg main military engineering school becomes the first engineering higher learning institution in the Russian Empire, after addition of officers ' classes and application of a five-year term of teaching.

In common usage, it refers to the simpler properties when using the traditional operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division with smaller values of numbers.

Zosimus consistently refers to the migrants as " Scythians " ( unlike Ammianus, who refers to them as " Goths "), specifically stating at one point that, in addition, " Goths, Taifali and other tribes " were involved.

Dharma refers not only to the sayings of the Buddha, but also to the later traditions of interpretation and addition that the various schools of Buddhism have developed to help explain and to expand upon the Buddha's teachings.

A meat market, in addition to simply denoting a market where meat is sold, also refers to a place or situation where humans are treated or viewed as commodities, especially a place known as one where a sexual partner may be found.

Rabbi is credited with publishing the Mishnah, though there have been a few edits since his time ( for example, those passages that cite him or his grandson, Rabbi Yehuda Nesi ' ah ; in addition, the Mishnah at the end of Tractate Sotah refers to the period after Rabbi's death, which could not have been written by Rabbi himself ).

In addition, targumim are used today as sources in text-critical editions of the Bible ( BHS refers to them with the abbreviation ).

The Greek writer Theophylact Simocatta refers to a migration of Zabender from Asia to Europe in about 598 ; in addition, an Armenian book on geography attributed to Moses of Chorene mentions a town " M-s-n-d-r " in the land of Huns located to the north of Derbent.

One suggestion is that this refers to Folca's stone ; another suggestion is that it came from an Old English personal name, with the addition of stone, possibly meaning, in this context, " meeting place ".

Here the terms positive and negative are not used in their popular sense, but rather: positive refers to addition, and negative refers to subtraction.

This headline refers to the addition to DB2 of several features that are familiar to users of Oracle Database, making it easier for people with Oracle Database skills to work with DB2.

In reality, while Massachusetts ( where the fictional crime was committed ) does have a law requiring passersby to report a crime in progress, the most stringent punishment the characters could have suffered under those circumstances would have been a $ 500 – 2, 500 fine ( assuming they were prosecuted under state law ); in addition, the phrase " good Samaritan law ," when used in Massachusetts, refers only to the civil law definition and does not have any actual relevance to the law under which Jerry Seinfeld and his friends were prosecuted ( which would be considered a duty to rescue ).

In Europe, Africa and large parts of Asia ( ITU Region 1 ), where a range of frequencies between 148. 5 and 283. 5 kHz is used for AM broadcasting ( in addition to the medium wave band ), the term longwave usually refers specifically to this broadcasting band.

The song about Seamus Rafferty refers to the " bowsies on the quay "-However, recent years have seen much development on the quays, with the addition of linear parks, and overhanging boardwalks which give the river banks renewed life.

The addition of Burleske ( a parody with imitations ) to the title of the movement refers to the mixture of dissonance with Baroque counterpoint.

In the United Kingdom, " Asian cuisine " most often refers to South Asian cuisine, while in the United States and Australia it usually refers to East Asian ( Chinese, Japanese, and Korean ) and Southeast Asian cuisine, in addition to South Asian cuisine.

The specification uses the following existing file formats with the addition of specific metadata tags: JPEG DCT ( where DCT refers to the 1974 publication by N. Ahmed, T. Natarajan and K. R. Rao, Reference 1 in discrete cosine transform ) for compressed image files, TIFF Rev.

In emulsion polymerization, starve-fed refers to a method of monomer addition where the monomer is introduced gradually into the reaction vessel at a rate that allows the majority of monomer to be consumed by the reaction before more is added.

The term permanent way also refers to the track in addition to lineside structures such as fences etc.

In addition to structures, Almond and Powell showed that a political system consists of various functions, chief among them political socialization, recruitment and communication: socialization refers to the way in which societies pass along their values and beliefs to succeeding generations, and in political terms describe the process by which a society inculcates civic virtues, or the habits of effective citizenship ; recruitment denotes the process by which a political system generates interest, engagement and participation from citizens ; and communication refers to the way that a system promulgates its values and information.

In addition to the general meaning of " jacket ", the word kurtka refers to the garment normally worn by Sambo practitioners, similar to the keikogi in style and function.