Standard addition can be applied to most analytical techniques and is used instead of a calibration curve to solve the matrix effect problem.

Some board games make use of components in addition to — or instead of — a board and playing pieces.

In addition, owing to the city's legal status, citizens of West Berlin were unable to vote in elections to the Bundestag, and were instead represented by 20 non-voting delegates, indirectly elected by the city's House of Representatives.

In these instances the language tended to be implemented as an interpreter, instead of, or in addition to, a compiler.

* Peri's Black Russian is the same as the Dirty Black Russian, but with the addition of Vanilla Vodka instead of the plain Vodka used.

In addition to mathematical analysis of cryptographic algorithms, cryptanalysis also includes the study of side-channel attacks that do not target weaknesses in the cryptographic algorithms themselves, but instead exploit weaknesses in their implementation.

Moore asked the commission to assess whether the francophone population of the Ottawa-Gatineau area was sufficiently well-served by existing French radio services, and to consider licensing one or more of the French language applications, which included a Christian music station, a community radio station and a campus radio station for the Université du Québec en Outaouais, in addition to or instead of the approved stations.

However, it is important to note that the patients in these studies received some form of spiritual healing ( i. e. not Christian Science ' treatment ') in addition to, not instead of, conventional medical care.

In addition, PepsiCo has recently been marketing versions of its Pepsi and Mountain Dew sodas that are sweetened with sugar instead of HFCS.

In addition, those German prepositions that require the genitive in formal language, tend to be used with the dative in contemporary colloquial German ; for example, " because of the weather " is often expressed as " wegen dem Wetter " instead of the formally correct " wegen des Wetters ".

* d is the discount rate, which is i /( 1 + i ), i. e. the interest rate expressed as a deduction at the beginning of the year instead of an addition at the end of the year ;

In addition to using BCWS and BCWP, prior to 1998 implementations often use the term Actual Cost of Work Performed ( ACWP ) instead of AC.

Other treatments, in addition to or instead of, anticonvulsant medications may be considered by those people with continuing seizures.

In addition to the between-the-legs requirement noted above, for several years after the adoption of the hand snap, a hand-to-hand snap was illegal, the ball required to be thrown instead, in Canadian football.

Chapter 27 is a disparate and probably late addition telling about persons and things dedicated to the Lord and how vows can be redeemed instead of fulfilled.

Finally, the requirement of an ordered atomic arrangement is usually synonymous to being crystalline ; however, crystals are periodic in addition to being ordered, so the broader criterion is used instead.

* PDP-11 / 45, PDP-11 / 50, and PDP-11 / 55 — A much faster microprogrammed processor that could use up to 256 kB of semiconductor memory instead of or in addition to core memory.

Since the 1990s food has become more important as part of a pub's trade, and today most pubs serve lunches and dinners at the table in addition to ( or instead of ) snacks consumed at the bar.

In addition, AirPort Extreme cards became standard for all PowerBooks instead of being offered as an add-on option.

In addition, many viruses use RNA instead of DNA as their genetic material.

In addition to serving as backup guns, revolvers still fill the specialized niche role as a shield gun ; law enforcement personnel using a " bulletproof " ballistic shield ( Gun shield ) sometimes opt for a revolver instead of a self-loading pistol, because the slide of a pistol may strike the front of the shield when fired.

In addition, the cylinder cross-section is hexagonal instead of circular, further reducing the weapon's profile.

In addition to supplying the wearer with the appropriate atmosphere and environmental protection it permitted the animators to simply draw the belt and yellow glow around the existing characters, instead of having to redraw them with an environmental suit.

In addition, it's possible that instead of the game ending, a team can't run a certain play for the rest of the game ( such as a deep pass or an outside run ), though this is rare.

In addition, our way of dealing directly with natural phenomena has also changed.

The pulmonary artery, in addition to supplying the distal portion of the respiratory bronchiole, the alveolar duct, and the alveoli, continues on and directly supplies the thin pleura ( fig. 8 ).

In addition, to load a texture, a PCI graphics card must copy it from the system's RAM into the card's framebuffer, whereas an AGP card is capable of reading textures directly from system RAM using the graphics address remapping table, which reapportions main memory as needed for texture storage, allowing the graphics card to access them directly.

In addition to these troops Belarus was the area of deployment for units subordinated directly to the USSR Defence Ministry and chiefs of different Soviet Armed Forces services, namely the 103rd Guards Airborne Division, the 38th Guards Airborne Brigade, the 11th corps of the 2nd Separate Air Defence Army, the 26th Air Army and also units and formations of the Strategic Rocket Forces, Long Range Aviation, the Navy and special forces.

In addition an estimated 350 firms are involved directly or indirectly in the arms production process in Brazil.

The Bundestag members are the only federal officials directly elected by the public ; the Bundestag in turn elects the Chancellor and, in addition, exercises oversight of the executive branch on issues of both substantive policy and routine administration.

In addition, the Bundestag has a minimum threshold of either 5 % of the national party vote or three ( directly elected ) constituency representatives for a party to gain additional representation through the system of proportional representation.

The ability to grow diamond directly on a substrate is important because it allows the addition of many of diamond's important qualities to other materials.

In addition, some drugs that modulate tumor cell behaviour without directly attacking those cells may be used.

A hot drink is any beverage which is normally served heated, by the addition of a heated liquid, such as water or milk, or by directly heating the drink itself.

In addition to the relatively looser constraints on character and message at lower budgets, the nature of B production lent itself to the noir style for directly economic reasons: dim lighting not only saved on electrical costs but helped cloak cheap sets ( mist and smoke also served the cause ); night shooting was often compelled by hurried production schedules ; plots with obscure motivations and intriguingly elliptical transitions were sometimes the consequence of hastily written scripts, of which there was not always enough time or money to shoot every scene.

In addition, Lake Ontario appears at top, Oneida Lake upper right, Cazenovia Lake directly below Oneida.

In addition, many scholars in support of this theory believe that there is content within 1 Peter that directly mirrors the situation as portrayed in Pliny ’ s letter.

In addition to the more numerous translations of Arabic texts in this period, there were a few translations of Galenic works directly from the Greek, such as Burgundio of Pisa's translation of De complexionibus.

In addition to his works directly addressing problem solving, Pólya wrote another short book called Mathematical Methods in Science, based on a 1963 work supported by the National Science Foundation, edited by Leon Bowden, and published by the Mathematical Association of America ( MAA ) in 1977.

The Bible does not directly mention the addition of " embolismic " or intercalary months.

In addition, some software packages allows users to connect multiple ergometers either directly or over the internet for virtual races and workouts.

In addition to reparations, Stalin pushed for " war booty ", which would permit the Soviet Union to directly seize property from conquered nations without quantitative or qualitative limitation, and a clause was added permitting this to occur with some limitations.

As a result, in addition to seeing the side of the light beam, the light is directly visible from greater distances, and with an identifying light characteristic.

In addition, passing actual data to the server and back may incur extra copying overhead, while in a monolithic system the kernel can directly access the data in the client's buffers.

In addition, beryllia is listed as a confirmed human carcinogen by the IARC ; therefore, broken ceramic insulators or magnetrons should not be directly handled.

In addition, direct sales stores have been established to distribute goods produced under the movement directly to consumers.

In addition to maintaining normal levels of oxygen in the atmosphere, photosynthesis is the source of energy for nearly all life on earth, either directly, through primary production, or indirectly, as the ultimate source of the energy in their food, the exceptions being chemoautotrophs that live in rocks or around deep sea hydrothermal vents.