* March – December-Construction of British prototype Mark I Colossus computer, the world's first totally electronic programmable computing device, at the Post Office Research Station, Dollis Hill, to assist in cryptanalysis at Bletchley Park.

The firmly established Post office on the High Street remains a central point for the community, while regular evening classes, from computing to weaving, are held in the village hall.

The Naval Post Graduate School also worked closely with Project Albert in model generation, output analysis, and the creation of new experimental designs to better leverage the computing capabilities at Maui and other facilities.

* The Transformational Convergence Technology Office ( TCTO ) mission was to advance new crosscutting capabilities derived from a broad range of emerging technological and social trends, particularly in areas related to computing and computing-reliant subareas of the life sciences, social sciences, manufacturing, and commerce.

* The Information Processing Techniques Office ( IPTO ) focused on inventing the networking, computing, and software technologies vital to ensuring DOD military superiority.

LLNL's principal sponsor is the Department of Energy / National Nuclear Security Administration ( DOE / NNSA ) Office of Defense Programs, which supports its stockpile stewardship and advanced scientific computing programs.

** LEO I ' Lyons Electronic Office ' was the commercial development of EDSAC computing platform, supported by British firm J. Lyons and Co.

The proposal became a major focus for conflict between those who regarded the proposed directive as a way to codify the case law of the Boards of Appeal of the European Patent Office ( unrelated to the EU institutions ) in the sphere of computing, and those who asserted that the directive is an extension of the patentability sphere, not just a harmonisation, that ideas are not patentable and that the expression of those ideas is already adequately protected by the law of copyright.

The Office of Campus Computing at USF St. Petersburg is responsible for all functions that involve computing, data communication and Voice over IP services.

During World War II, it operated as a major computing computing office for the US government and did calculations for the Office for Scientific Research and Development, the Army, the Navy, the Manhattan Project and other institutions.

Dr. Barry has worked on primary payload development, the Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory ( SAIL ), portable computing issues for Space Shuttle, Chief of Astronaut Appearances, flight clinic ombudsman, source board member for the NASA Space Biomedical Research Institute ( NSBRI ), Astronaut Office representative to NASDA, the Japanese Space Agency, and a tour of duty with the Office of Biological & Physical Research, NASA Headquarters, Washington D. C. A veteran of three space flights, STS-72 ( 1996 ), STS-96 ( 1999 ) and STS-105 ( 2001 ), Barry logged over 734 hours in space, including 4 spacewalks totaling 25 hours and 53 minutes.

Under the Kyoto Protocol, the Conference of the Parties decided ( decision 2 / CP. 3 ) that the values of GWP calculated for the IPCC Second Assessment Report are to be used for converting the various greenhouse gas emissions into comparable CO < sub > 2 </ sub > equivalents when computing overall sources and sinks.

In computing, is a computer network diagnostic tool for displaying the route ( path ) and measuring transit delays of packets across an Internet Protocol ( IP ) network.

An intranet is a computer network that uses Internet Protocol technology to share information, operational systems, or computing services within an organization.

In computer networking, the term IP address spoofing or IP spoofing refers to the creation of Internet Protocol ( IP ) packets with a forged source IP address, called spoofing, with the purpose of concealing the identity of the sender or impersonating another computing system.

In computing, the Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol ( CHAP ) authenticates a user or network host to an authenticating entity.

In computing, iSCSI ( ), is an abbreviation of Internet Small Computer System Interface, an Internet Protocol ( IP )- based storage networking standard for linking data storage facilities.

* Management information base, a computing information repository used by Simple Network Management Protocol

The DARPA initiative to support computing was the impetus for the Internet Protocol stack.

In computing, the Internet Printing Protocol ( IPP ) provides a standard network protocol for remote printing as well as for managing print jobs, media size, resolution, and so forth.

In computing, the SSH File Transfer Protocol ( also Secret File Transfer Protocol, Secure FTP, or SFTP ) is a network protocol that provides file access, file transfer, and file management functionalities over any reliable data stream.

In distributed computing, SSLIOP is Internet Inter-ORB Protocol ( IIOP ) over Secure Sockets Layer ( SSL ), providing confidentiality and authentication.

In distributed computing, General Inter-ORB Protocol ( GIOP ) is the abstract protocol by which object request brokers ( ORBs ) communicate.

In distributed computing, CSIv2 ( Common Secure Interoperability Protocol Version 2 ) is a protocol implementing security features for inter-ORB communication.

In distributed computing, SECIOP ( SECure Inter-ORB Protocol ) is a protocol for secure inter-ORB communication.

In computing, Multisource File Transfer Protocol ( MFTP ) is designed for the purpose of file sharing.

In addition to hardware and software interfaces, a computing interface may refer to the means of communication between the computer and the user by means of peripheral devices such as a monitor or a keyboard, an interface with the Internet via Internet Protocol, and any other point of communication involving a computer.

In computing, ( internet protocol configuration ) in Microsoft Windows is a console application that displays all current TCP / IP network configuration values and can modify Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP and Domain Name System DNS settings.

In computing, MCCP ( Mud Client Compression Protocol ) is a network protocol that is used in text MUDs for data compression.

Wireless Application Protocol Bitmap Format ( shortened to Wireless Bitmap and with file extension. wbmp ) is a monochrome graphics file format optimized for mobile computing devices.

The Host Identity Protocol provides secure methods for IP multihoming and mobile computing.

* Protocol ( computing )

* Appliance Link Protocol used by Sun Ray ultra thin computing clients to talk to Sun Ray servers

In computing, the Structure of Management Information ( SMI ), an adapted subset of ASN. 1, operates in Simple Network Management Protocol ( SNMP ) to define sets (" modules ") of related managed objects in a Management information base ( MIB ).

The method used in computing the allotments is specifically set forth in the Act.

The method used for computing the respective Federal and State shares in total program costs is specifically set forth in the Act.

Actually, the engine displacement formula is the standard formula for computing the volume of a cylinder of any type with an added factor that represents the number of cylinders in the engine.

But humans can do something equally useful, in the case of certain enumerably infinite sets: They can give explicit instructions for determining the nth member of the set, for arbitrary finite n. Such instructions are to be given quite explicitly, in a form in which they could be followed by a computing machine, or by a human who is capable of carrying out only very elementary operations on symbols.

This means that the programmer must know a " language " that is effective relative to the target computing agent ( computer / computor ).

The first approach is to compute the statistical moments by separating the data into bins and then computing the moments from the geometry of the resulting histogram, which effectively becomes a one-pass algorithm for higher moments.

In computing, an applet is any small application that performs one specific task that runs within the scope of a larger program, often as a plug-in.

This technique is the most widespread method of computing amplitudes in quantum field theory today.

The speedup of a program using multiple processors in parallel computing is limited by the sequential fraction of the program.

It is often used in parallel computing to predict the theoretical maximum speedup using multiple processors.

The speedup of a program using multiple processors in parallel computing is limited by the time needed for the sequential fraction of the program.

For this reason, parallel computing is only useful for either small numbers of processors, or problems with very high values of P: so-called embarrassingly parallel problems.

The Association for Computing Machinery ( ACM ) is a learned society for computing.

It was founded in 1947 and is the world's largest and most prestigious scientific and educational computing society.

Unlike the IEEE, however, the ACM is solely dedicated to computing.

Although Communications no longer publishes primary research, and is not considered a prestigious venue, many of the great debates and results in computing history have been published in its pages.

ACM – W, the ACM's committee on women in computing, is set up to support, inform, celebrate, and work with women in computing.

It is quite conventional in principle in past and present computing machines of the most varied types, e. g. desk multipliers, standard IBM counters, more modern relay machines, the ENIAC " ( Goldstine and von Neumann, 1946 ; p. 98 in Bell and Newell 1971 ).

A bit ( a contraction of binary digit ) is the basic capacity of information in computing and telecommunications ; a bit can have the value of either 1 or 0 ( one or zero ) only.

In quantum computing, a quantum bit or qubit is a quantum system that can exist in superposition of two bit values, " true " and " false ".

The byte () is a unit of digital information in computing and telecommunications that most commonly consists of eight bits.

Bluetooth is managed by the Bluetooth Special Interest Group, which has more than 16, 000 member companies in the areas of telecommunication, computing, networking, and consumer electronics.

The number of legitimate walks and at-bats are known for all players that year, so computing averages using the same method as in other years is straightforward.

In computing and electronic systems, binary-coded decimal ( BCD ) is a class of binary encodings of decimal numbers where each decimal digit is represented by a fixed number of bits, usually four or eight, although other sizes ( such as six bits ) have been used historically.