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economics and DC
He studied economics at the University of Kiev ( Ukraine-at the time part of the USSR ) and then at the American University in Washington, DC, where he graduated with a degree in banking and finance.
Upon returning to the U. S. in 1971, Levine became the chief economics correspondent for NBC and reported from Washington, DC.

economics and preferred
In economics the term is expressed as opportunity cost, referring to the most preferred alternative given up.
Though fascinated by economics ( he wrote papers on the subject ) Samuel preferred to be less ' hands-on ' in the running of the business than his father and spent much of his time living off the revenue of his considerable estate.
In economics, dynamic inconsistency, or time inconsistency, describes a situation where a decision-maker's preferences change over time in such a way that what is preferred at one point in time is inconsistent with what is preferred at another point in time.
He preferred " political economics " to " economics " as the truer descriptor of his discipline.
Also trained by Commons, Witte preferred the institutional economics approach to problems.

economics and competition
Léon Walras, one of the founders of the neoclassical school of economics who helped formulate the general equilibrium theory, argued that free competition could only be realized under conditions of state ownership of natural resources and land.
In economics, the idea of monopoly is important for the study of market structures, which directly concerns normative aspects of economic competition, and provides the basis for topics such as industrial organization and economics of regulation.
In neoclassical economics there have been two strands of looking at what perfect competition is.
As noted above, an influential model of perfect competition in neoclassical economics assumes that the number of buyers and sellers are both of the power of the continuum, that is, an infinity even larger than the number of natural numbers.
Sraffian economists see the assumption of free entry and exit as characteristic of the theory of free competition in Classical economics, an approach that is not expressed in terms of schedules of supply and demand.
De Puydt, a proponent of laissez-faire economics, wrote that " governmental competition " would allow " as many regularly competing governments as have ever been conceived and will ever be invented " to exist simultaneously and detailed how such a system would be implemented.
In that matter, it is similar to the perfect competition model sometimes used in economics.
Syndicalists state that society is to be organised bottom-up based on direct democracy, confederation, workplace democracy and decentralized socialism, and that to get to such a society they may either initiate a general strike through direct action and workplace occupation or-in the case of reformist syndicalists-develop the syndicalist economics alongside the state, in competition to it.
Proponents of the Chicago school of economics are generally suspicious ( and critical ) of government intervention in the economy, including anti-trust laws and competition policies.
The influence of theatre company competition and playhouse economics is also acknowledged.
In the study of economics and market competition, collusion takes place within an industry when rival companies cooperate for their mutual benefit.
Much like mainstream economics, it stresses complex interdependencies, competition, growth, structural change, and resource constraints but differs in the approaches which are used to analyze these phenomena.
" Feminist economics holds that such a reformation provides a better description of the actual experiences of both men and women in the market, arguing that mainstream economics overemphasizes the role of individualism, competition and selfishness of all actors.
In economics, successful product differentiation leads to monopolistic competition and is inconsistent with the conditions for perfect competition, which include the requirement that the products of competing firms should be perfect substitutes.
Set on the fictional planet Irata ( which is Atari backwards ), the game is an exercise in supply and demand economics involving competition among four players, with computer opponents automatically filling in for any missing players.
1 ) Concentration of production and capital has led to the creation of national and multinational monopolies-not as understood in liberal economics, but in terms of de facto power over their enormous markets-while the " free competition " remains the domain of increasingly localized and / or niche markets:
After World War II, the Falange opposed freer capital markets, but the ultimately prevailing technocrats, some of whom were linked with Opus Dei, eschewed syndicalist economics and favoured increased competition as a means of achieving rapid economic growth and integration with wider Europe .< ref >" The Franco Years: Policies, Programs, and Growing Popular Unrest.
Some of this can be explained away by the mechanics of imperfect competition ; what cannot be explained by traditional economics is described as X-inefficiency.
In theories of competition in economics, barriers to entry, also known as barrier to entry, are obstacles that make it difficult to enter a given market.
In economics, market saturation is a situation in which a product has become diffused ( distributed ) within a market ; the actual level of saturation can depend on consumer purchasing power ; as well as competition, prices, and technology.
Overall, in the Eastern Bloc, the inefficiency of systems without competition or market-clearing prices became costly and unsustainable, especially with the increasing complexity of world economics.

economics and cooperation
Another important principle of Ghana's foreign policy involves the closest possible cooperation with neighboring countries with which the people of Ghana share cultural history, ties of blood, and economics.
Milton Friedman, a Nobel Prize winner in economics, called Smith's Invisible Hand " the possibility of cooperation without coercion.
In addition to his accomplishments in price indices, Laspeyres may be counted as one of the fathers of business administration as an academic-professional discipline in Germany, and as one of the main unifiers of economics and statistics by “ developing ideas which are today by and large nationally and internationally reality: quantification and operationalization of economics ; expansion of official statistics ; cooperation of official statistics and economic research ; and integration of the economist and the statistician in one person .” ( Rinne 1983 ) In economics, Laspeyres was to some extent a representative of the Historical School and certainly of Kathedersozialismus.
Discussions at the BFA focus on economics, integration, cooperation, society, and the environment.
Leterme met with Vietnamese officials to strengthen bilateral relations and cooperation in several sectors including politics, economics, and trade and investment, as well as discussed regional and global issues that are of interest to both sides.
International cooperation is an important factor in the development of study and research programs at the university, influencing the improvement of the quality and strengthening the position of the university among other schools of economics and business.
The University has carried out long-term academic exchange and cooperation with over 20 higher institutions in more than 10 countries, in the fields of industrial technology, management, culture, economics and education, AHUT has established quite a few international research centers and institutes to carry out inter-collegial and inter-governmental scientific research projects.
Since 1991, Myrhorod administration signed international agreements of mutual cooperation in the spheres of economics, commerce, and culture with four foreign partner towns including Gorna Oryahovitsa, Bulgaria ( 1991 ) and Randolph, Vermont, USA ( 1999 ).
In a highly cited work, Frank showed that the study of economics reduces cooperation in games.

economics and supported
He supported free market economics, privatisation of public bodies and the continuance of capital punishment.
Due to his knowledge of economics, Cullen became increasingly involved in the disputes surrounding the Minister of Finance, Roger Douglas, who supported the liberalisation of trade and the sale of state assets plus deep tax cuts.
In January 1997 protests ensued in response to the worsening economics in Bulgaria resulting by the immature government of Jean Videnov which was also not internationally supported and accepted ( esp.
The Progressives strongly supported scientific methods as applied to economics, government, industry, finance, medicine, schooling, theology, education, and even the family.
Waugh broadly supported Margaret Thatcher in her first years as prime minister, but by 1983 he became disillusioned by the government's economic policy, which he felt used the destructive economics and cultural ideas of the New Right.
Weber supported reintroducing theory and causal models to the field of economics, in addition to using historical analysis.
Testifying before a U. S. House committee on March 6, 1942, Olson, a longtime supporter of nearly every Roosevelt position on economics, politics and foreign policy, supported the move wholeheartedly.
An opponent of assisted suicide, Vlazny supported the unsuccessful repeal of the Oregon Death with Dignity Act, saying, " Many have expressed a dread about what will happen when the power over life and death may be put into the hands of a society that is driven by economics, expedience and efficiency, a society that flees from suffering, weakness or limitations of any kind.
The second fundamental theorem of welfare economics states that, under the assumptions that every production set is convex and every preference relation is convex and locally nonsatiated, any desired Pareto-efficient allocation can be supported as a price quasi-equilibrium with transfers.
Guided by distinguished faculty advisors and supported by businesses around the globe, SIFE Teams teach important concepts through educational outreach projects, including market economics, entrepreneurship, personal and financial success, and business ethics to better themselves, their communities and their countries.
* The Smith-Hughes Vocational Education Act extended the Smith-Lever provisions of 1914 and supported teacher training and other instruction in industrial occupations, home economics, and agriculture.
He brought together a coalition of economic conservatives, who supported his supply side economics ; foreign policy conservatives, who favored his staunch opposition to Communism and the Soviet Union ; and social conservatives, who identified with his religious and social ideals.

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