Despite these reforms, " state feminism " blocked political activism by feminist leaders and brought an end to the first-wave feminist movement in Egypt.

Madeleine Pelletier ( May 18, 1874 – December 29, 1939 ) was a French physician, psychiatrist, first-wave feminist, and socialist activist.

At least since first-wave feminism in the United States, there has been interest in analyzing religion to see if and how doctrines and practices treat women unfairly, as in Elizabeth Cady Stanton's The Woman's Bible.

In the 19th century, some first-wave feminists such as Matilda Joslyn Gage and Elizabeth Cady Stanton published their ideas describing a female Deity, whilst anthropologists such as Johann Jakob Bachofen examined the ideas of prehistoric matriarchal Goddess cultures.

It was the same flu in that most of those who recovered from first-wave infections were immune, but it was now far more deadly ; the most vulnerable people were those like the soldiers in the trenches — young, otherwise-healthy adults.

In Europe and America, a broader movement of " free love " was also emerging from the 1860s among first-wave feminists and radicals of the libertarian left.

'" To this end, and usually with first-wave punk rock veterans in tow, he recorded several singles, many of which were unreleased, and an LP, Disconnected, which was released in 1980.

While a member of Interpol, Drudy was also a member of seminal first-wave screamo act Saetia.

The term first-wave was coined retroactively in the 1970s.

It was noisy yet hooky, the sound a mixture of Ministry, Front 242, Skinny Puppy and such first-wave industrial bands as SPK and Throbbing Gristle yet distinctly their own.

The first-wave Los Angeles punk rock band the Germs included a version of " Sugar, Sugar " on their album Germicide, as taken from their first live concert in 1977.

These first-wave anarcho-punk bands are musically varied but are often connected by discernible stylistic elements: a willingness to experiment that often went outside the bounds of other hardcore punk acts, a slipshod and improvised feeling, perhaps owing to the many of the bands conceiving of themselves more as musical collectives than formal acts, and " ranting " sections, where bands would expound on issues like animal rights or gender inequality.

*" The Guns of Navarone "-the film's theme song, a hit for the Jamaican first-wave ska group The Skatalites and later covered by The Specials

Many first-wave American CLS scholars entered legal education, having been profoundly influenced by the experiences of the civil rights movement, women's rights movement, and the anti-war movement of the 1960s and 1970s.

The Locust, from San Diego, also take inspiration from powerviolence ( Crossed Out, Dropdead ), first-wave screamo ( Angel Hair ), obscure experimental rock ( Art Bears, Renaldo and the Loaf ), and death metal.

Following the lead of first-wave British punk bands Cock Sparrer and Sham 69, in the late 1970s second-wave units like Cockney Rejects, Angelic Upstarts, The Exploited, and The 4-Skins sought to realign punk rock with a working class, street-level following.

Many of the leaders of first-wave feminism attacked free love.

The bulk of the first-wave assault troops would come from the Friuli Infantry Division ( 10, 000 men ) and Livorno Infantry Division ( 9, 850 ) of the Italian XXX Corps.

Often assigned as first-wave strike weapons due to heavy missile load.

Whereas first-wave feminism focused mainly on suffrage and overturning legal obstacles to gender equality ( i. e. voting rights, property rights ), second-wave feminism broadened the debate to a wide range of issues: sexuality, family, the workplace, reproductive rights, de facto inequalities, and official legal inequalities.

** Colin Brunton films The Last Pogo in Toronto featuring local bands, signaling the end of the original first-wave, featuring bands The Scenics, Cardboard Brains, The Secrets, The Mods, The Ugly, The Viletones, and Teenage Head.

The term also can refer to modern descendants of aboriginal, mostly uncontacted, Asian ethnic groups with direct genetic ties to ancient first-wave migrants coming out of continental African.

The majority of first-wave feminists were more moderate and conservative than radical or revolutionary — like the members of the American Woman Suffrage Association ( AWSA ) they were willing to work within the political system and they understood the clout of joining with sympathetic men in power to promote the cause of suffrage.

Earlier records have the wide-screen psychedelic sound of first-wave desert rock, while later releases tended more towards traditional country rock.

In feminist literature and academic discourse, the term has been used occasionally as an " economical way " to describe feminist efforts against a male-centered canon.

She situates thealogy as a discourse that can be engaged with by Goddess feminists — those who are feminist adherents of the Goddess who may have left their church, synagogue, or mosque, or those who may still belong to their originally established religion ( Melissa Raphael 2000, p. 16 )

Biologist and feminist academic Anne Fausto-Sterling rejects the discourse of biological versus social determinism and advocates a deeper analysis of how interactions between the biological being and the social environment influence individuals ' capacities.

In the second sense ( the codified language of a field of enquiry ), and in the third sense ( a statement, un énoncé ), the analyses of discourse are effected in the intellectual traditions that investigate and determine the relations among language and structure and agency, as in the fields of sociology, feminist studies, anthropology, ethnography, cultural studies, literary theory, and the philosophy of science.

For example, Edith Kuiper discusses Adam Smith's engagement with feminist discourse on the role of women in the eighteenth century, France and England.

Views vary, but there is a specific lesbian feminist canon which rejects transgenderism, transsexualism and transvestism, positing trans people as at best gender dupes ( or functions of a discourse on mutilation ); at worst shoring up support for traditional ( and it would say violent ) gender norms.

The town is also known as a hot-spot for alternative social activities, grass-roots political discourse, and the espousal of naturalist, humanist, anarchist, feminist, libertarian, permissive, new-age, mystical and radical social philosophies ( which can all be seen as collective creative endeavours ).

Transfeminism ( also written trans feminism ) is, as defined by Robert Hill, " a category of feminism, most often known for the application of transgender discourses to feminist discourses, and of feminist beliefs to transgender discourse ".

The feminist argument follows that the systematic subversion of private or subjective information excludes women's voices from the popular discourse.

Judith Butler, the philosopher and feminist theorist who offered a new, more Continental ( specifically, Foucauldian ) reading of the notion of performativity, which has its roots in linguistics and philosophy of language, describes performativity as “… that reiterative power of discourse to produce the phenomena that it regulates and constrains ” ( Butler 1993 ).

During the nineteen sixties the feminist movement saw a reaction and opposition to the male oriented discourse of previous years.

According to critic Prof. Ginette Castro, Gould Davis proposed a discourse " rooted in the purest female chauvinism " and seemed to support " a feminist counterattack stigmatizing the patriarchal present ", " giv ... in to a revenge-seeking form of feminism ", " build ... her case on the humiliation of men ", and " asserti ... a specifically feminine nature ... morally superior.

Dr Amadiume is widely regarded for her pioneering work in feminist discourse: " er work has made a tremendous contribution to new ways of thinking about sex and gender, the question of power, and women's place in history and culture ".

A common solution to gender oppression or social ills in feminist utopian fiction is to remove men, either showing isolated all-female societies as in Charlotte Perkins Gilman's Herland, or societies where men have died out or been replaced, as in Joanna Russ's A Few Things I Know About Whileaway, where " the poisonous binary gender " has died off.

The book advances another feminist theory: that because women's pleasure in their sexuality has been historically excluded, the pleasure of ejaculation has been either discounted or appropriated by health professionals as a physiological phenomenon.

This antithesis of what is considered feminine behaviour, and many other works in which there appears to be either the threat of female violence or its actual manifestation, has associated Rego with feminism, and she has acknowledged reading Simone de Beauvoir's The Second Sex, a key feminist text, at a young age and this making a deep impression on her.

Realism remains influential, and a wide spectrum of jurisprudential schools today have either taken its premises to greater extremes, such as critical legal studies ( scholars such as Duncan Kennedy and Roberto Unger ), feminist legal theory, and critical race theory, particularly at Harvard Law School, Columbia Law School and Yale Law School, or more moderately, such as law and economics ( scholars such as Richard Posner at the University of Chicago and Richard Epstein at University of Chicago and New York University School of Law ) and law and society ( scholars such as Marc Galanter and Stewart Macaulay at the University of Wisconsin Law School ).

It is not true that either Catherine MacKinnon or Andrea Dworkin ( both feminist activists ) said " all sex is rape ", or " all men are rapists ," or " all sex is sexual harassment ", as has been rumored ; however, during the 1970s feminist activists worked to change laws stating that there had to be a witness other than the woman herself to charge a man with rape, and that a woman's sexual history could be brought up at trial, while the alleged rapist's could not.

Probability theory dictates that the probability of being both a bank teller and feminist ( the conjunction of two sets ) must be less than or equal to the probability of being either a feminist or a bank teller.

Besides Balls and Shaft, the other great nemeses of The Pit are a radical feminist group on campus known as the Womynists, and the college president, Ms. Garcia-Thompson ( Jessica Walter ), who is obsessed with enforcing " sensitivity awareness " and multiculturalism to the point where she proposes that Bisexual Asian Studies should have its own building ( ousting either mathematics or hockey ).

I quite like the idea of trying to fit it in some tiny bin – not a very feminist gesture but I don't think the piece is either.