In response to Libya's direct intervention, French and Zairian forces intervened to defend Habré, pushing Libyan and rebel forces north of the 16th parallel.

A parallel Jewish movement, Haskalah or the " Jewish Enlightenment ", began, especially in Central Europe and Western Europe, in response to both the Enlightenment and these new freedoms.

The organism has also been identified as a model for nicotine dependence, as it has been found to exhibit behavioral responses to nicotine that parallel those observed in mammals, including acute response, tolerance, withdrawal, and sensitization.

Efforts were made to standardize QuickRing inside the existing VMEbus system using some redundant pins in response to an industry effort to standardize parallel processing hardware, but nothing ever came of this.

PKC phosphorylates AMPA receptors, causing receptor internalization as is seen in hippocampal LTD. With the loss of AMPA receptors, the postsynaptic Purkinje cell response to glutamate release from parallel fibers is depressed.

A driving force for their use has been the development of massively parallel systems for high performance computing, which are naturally suited to distributing the function evaluations from multiple disciplines that are required for the construction of response surfaces.

Like response surface methods and evolutionary algorithms, RBO benefits from parallel computation, because the numeric integration to calculate the probability of failure requires many function evaluations.

AIT ’ s research strategy elaborated within its 2009-2013 strategic plan represents a significant and concerted response from the institute and its regional partners, towards building regional competitiveness and innovation capacity in the midlands, leveraging to maximum benefit the potential of a number of parallel initiatives.

In functional assays using competitive antagonists, a parallel rightward shifts of agonist dose – response curves with no alteration of the maximal response is observed.

These mechanisms of iron uptake appear to work in parallel and both are upregulated in response to iron starvation.

In response to the crisis, he initiated the UN system-wide supplementary Macroeconomic Advisory Capacity to offer ‘ second opinions ’ on appropriate policy responses emphasizing economic recovery and employment generation, served as a member of the Commission of Experts of the President of the UN General Assembly on Reforms of the International Monetary and Financial System during 2008-2009, and led a parallel effort for the G24 to articulate international financial system reform proposals.

Envisaging that Operation Wilfred would provoke a furious enemy response notwithstanding the preparations already underway in their Baltic ports, a parallel initiative called Plan R4 was ordered to prevent German landings by sending strong British and French forces to occupy the key Norwegian ports of Narvik, Stavanger, Bergen and Trondheim before marching to the Swedish frontier and taking control of the iron ore sites.

It also comes with Nissan's " Intelligent Dual Clutch Control ", a one-motor two-clutch parallel hybrid system, that offers direct response, superb driving feel and low fuel consumption.

In music, totalism is a term for a style of art music that arose in the 1980s and 1990s as a developing response to minimalism — parallel to postminimalism, but generally among a slightly younger generation, born in the 1950s.

The 1st Ranger Infantry Battalion, in response to parallel missions in Berlin, was reconstituted on 1 September 1948 as Company A, 1st Infantry Battalion, and activated in the Canal Zone.

In response to this covenant, Noah builds a sacrificial altar “ to atone for the land ”.< sup > 6: 1 – 3 </ sup > Noah ’ s practice and ceremonial functions parallel the festival of Shavuot as if it were a prototype to the celebration of the giving of the Torah.

In a parallel gesture in 1944, President Charles La Follette offered peace terms by radio to the Confederate States and offered a jamming-free channel of 640 kHz for response.

Demand response can involve actually curtailing power used or by starting on-site generation which may or may not be connected in parallel with the grid.

A rapid reduction in personnel and active equipment was to be carried out in parallel with a general re-alignment of strategic interests.

A more general approach to this technology was introduced in the 1970s when systems were designed to run multiple computation threads in parallel.

In that case, each coordinate is obtained by projecting the point onto one axis along a direction that is parallel to the other axis ( or, in general, to the hyperplane defined by all the other axes ).

Euler discussed a generalization of Euclidean geometry called affine geometry, which retains the fifth postulate unmodified while weakening postulates three and four in a way that eliminates the notions of angle ( whence right triangles become meaningless ) and of equality of length of line segments in general ( whence circles become meaningless ) while retaining the notions of parallelism as an equivalence relation between lines, and equality of length of parallel line segments ( so line segments continue to have a midpoint ).

Developments in Eastern painting historically parallel those in Western painting, in general, a few centuries earlier.

Developments in Eastern painting historically parallel those in Western painting, in general a few centuries earlier.

Yet despite their mutual insistence on the self-evidence that " all men are created equal ", their insistence that the citizens of a republic be educated at public expense, and the evident parallel between the concepts of the " general welfare " and Rousseau's " general will ", some scholars maintain there is little to suggest that Rousseau had that much effect on Thomas Jefferson and other founding fathers.

The advances are in general attributed to the parallel development of other semiconductor technologies and advances in optics and material science.

In general, Moses is described in ways which parallel the prophet Muhammad, and " his character exhibits some of the main themes of Islamic theology ," including the " moral injunction that we are to submit ourselves to God.

In general, two types of lenses exist: convex lenses, which cause parallel light rays to converge, and concave lenses, which cause parallel light rays to diverge.

Crime in general developed in parallel with prostitution in the city, beginning as petty thefts and other crimes linked to the need to survive in the war's aftermath.

These and adjacent valleys follow the general trend of Basin and Range topography with one modification: there are parallel strike-slip faults that perpendicularly bound the central extent of Death Valley.

“ Distributed ” or “ grid ” computing in general is a special type of parallel computing that relies on complete computers ( with onboard CPUs, storage, power supplies, network interfaces, etc.

A kind of parallel government in the form of " general assemblies " sprang up next to the city governments and the provincial States that repeatedly came into conflict with the established order.

Note, this general expression for total radiated power simplifies to the above expression for the specific case of acceleration parallel to velocity (), by noting that and.

In general, the structures follow the two main typologies of Sumerian architecture, Tripartite with 3 parallel halls and T-Shaped also with three halls, but the central one extends into two perpendicular bays at one end.

The transputer ( the name deriving from transistor and computer ) was the first general purpose microprocessor designed specifically to be used in parallel computing systems.

PCIe is just one example of a general trend away from parallel buses to serial interconnects.

A blitter is capable of copying large quantities of data from one memory area to another relatively quickly, and in parallel with the CPU, whilst freeing up the CPU's more complex ISA for more general operations.

Graphics processing units have evolved beyond pure graphics accelerators with the addition of general purpose programmable floating point units applicable to gpgpu, differing from the cpu in being massively parallel processors optimized for data-parallel throughput instead of rapid individual-instructions of low latency.

The PHEV is usually a general fuel-electric ( parallel or serial ) hybrid with increased energy storage capacity ( usually Li-ion batteries ).

The Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music points out three reasons that the Christian music industry developed as a parallel structure to the general music industry.

When the British again refused to accept the 49th parallel boundary proposal, Polk broke off negotiations and returned to the Democratic platform " All Oregon " demand ( which called for all of Oregon up to the 54-40 line that marked the southern boundary of Russian Alaska ).

Murray resisted the second demand: that if he could not meet schedule, he must hire a second, senior editor to work in parallel to him, outside his supervision, on words from elsewhere in the alphabet.

However, in time the demand for increased computational power ushered in the age of massively parallel systems.

This increased competition, and a core reduction in quantity demand is in parallel with a possible shift in the demand for construction engineers due to the automation of many engineering tasks, overall resulting in reduced prospects for construction engineers.

Accordingly, a higher-level parallel language is in great demand.

HPF / SX provides easy and efficient parallel programming on ES to supply the demand.

Zinn compared the demand by a growing number of contemporary U. S. military families to end the war in Iraq to parallel demands " in the Confederacy in the Civil War, when the wives of soldiers rioted because their husbands were dying and the plantation owners were profiting from the sale of cotton, refusing to grow grains for civilians to eat.

In the 1990s, nCUBE shifted its focus from the parallel computing market to the Video on demand ( VOD ) video server market.

In some ways parallel is the phenomenon of credit rationing, in which banks hold interest rates low to create an excess demand for loans, so they can pick and choose whom to lend to.

As global demand for mobile phones grew, so did the size of the parallel market.

However, in December 2008, the Dublin Airport Authority announced that it would postpone the construction of the new parallel runway by three to four years, on account of the need to cut costs and predictions of falling consumer demand for air travel.

In parallel to this evolution there came a growing demand by the rising middle class in most industrialised countries for finely made furniture.

Unable either to expand external borrowing further or to ramp up export earnings easily, many Latin American countries faced no obvious sustainable alternatives to reducing overall domestic demand via greater fiscal discipline, while in parallel adopting policies to reduce protectionism and increase their economies ' export orientation.

By 1842 he thought it more likely that the US would at least demand Puget Sound, and the British government would accept a border as far north as the 49th parallel, excluding Vancouver Island.

His demand of tribute is a parallel request that emphasizes the absurdity of Rome's request.

A version of the model, the Baumol-Tobin model, has also been used to determine the money demand function, where a person's holdings of money balances can be seen in a way parallel to a firm's holdings of inventory.

The decreasing cost of integrated circuits, combined with greater consumer demand for speed and cable length, has led to parallel communication links becoming deprecated in favor of serial links ; for example, IEEE 1284 printer ports vs. USB, Parallel ATA vs.

The fulfillment of the Comintern's demand for unity proved to be no simple task, however, and the history of the next three years are a complex tale of splits, mergers, secret conventions, organized caucuses, and parallel organizations that lies outside of the scope of this presentation.

Standby generators may serve as emergency power for a factory or data center, or may also be operated in parallel with the local utility system to reduce peak power demand charge from the utility.

The Hindu community was opposed to the demand of declaring Amritsar a " holy city " and held their own parallel procession in Amritsar on May 29, 1981.

In 2006 to manage increased demand, the government and local tourism chamber boards set aside funds to increase the parking area on the tarmac from 5 to 8 airplanes and the construction of a parallel taxiway.