Many architects and architectural firms focus on certain project types ( for example, health care, retail, public housing, event management ), technological expertise or project delivery methods.

Many architects elect to move into real estate ( property ) development, corporate facilities planning, project management, construction management, interior design or other related fields.

* Project Manager: Licensed architect, or non-registered graduate with more than 10 years of experience ; has overall project management responsibility for a variety of projects or project teams, including client contact, scheduling, and budgeting.

Administrator Webb realized that in order to keep Apollo costs under control, he had to develop greater project management skills in his organization, so he recruited Dr. George E. Mueller for a high management job.

This was intended to make management more efficient, but it hindered MTA's ability to independently oversee project activities because MTA and the joint venture had effectively become partners in the project.

However, this is offset by the on-demand convenience and project management costs being more controllable compared to an out-sourced solution.

Usually includes product conception and development, production in general, innovation, project and product management.

Certification is of significant importance in the project management ( PM ) industry.

As climbing form and table form construction method and efficient construction management are used in this project which make this reinforced concrete structure take no longer construction time than the steel structure.

Media analyst Norman Solomon and cartoonist Tom Tomorrow claim that while Adams ' caricatures of corporate culture seem to project empathy for white-collar workers, the satire ultimately plays into the hands of upper corporate management itself.

Operations research remained important as a tool in business and project management, with the critical path method being developed in the 1950s.

These efforts are largely focused around policy and planning ; communication and learning ; and project development and management.

DEC management doubted the need to produce a new computer architecture to replace their existing VAX and DECstation lines, and eventually ended the PRISM project in 1988.

* Event chain methodology, in project management

The degree generally includes units covering physics, mathematics, computer science, project management and specific topics in electrical engineering.

Many senior engineers manage a team of technicians or other engineers and for this reason project management skills are important.

Earned value management ( EVM ), or Earned value project / performance management ( EVPM ) is a project management technique for measuring project performance and progress in an objective manner.

Examples are in public utilities, making military aircraft and accessories, or where the investment and risk for a proprietorship would be too great for a much needed project impossible to achieve by any means other than the corporate form, e.g. constructing major airports or dams.

As a means of overcoming objections to EVM's lack of connection to qualitative performance issues, the Naval Air Systems Command ( NAVAIR ) PEO ( A ) organization initiated a project in the late 1990s to integrate true technical achievement into EVM projections by utilizing risk profiles.

This can help to reduce the risk of a completed project being a failure as instead of attempting to deliver agreed requirements the aim is to deliver the benefit of those requirements.

The main purpose is to plan time, cost and resources adequately to estimate the work needed and to effectively manage risk during project execution.

Risks can come from uncertainty in financial markets, project failures ( at any phase in design, development, production, or sustainment life-cycles ), legal liabilities, credit risk, accidents, natural causes and disasters as well as deliberate attack from an adversary, or events of uncertain or unpredictable root-cause.

Methods, definitions and goals vary widely according to whether the risk management method is in the context of project management, security, engineering, industrial processes, financial portfolios, actuarial assessments, or public health and safety.

Examples of risk sources are: stakeholders of a project, employees of a company or the weather over an airport.

* Objectives-based risk identification-Organizations and project teams have objectives.

Prioritizing the risk management processes too highly could keep an organization from ever completing a project or even getting started.

This is intended to cause the greatest risks to the project to be attempted first so that risk is minimized as quickly as possible.

* Planning how risk will be managed in the particular project.

* Assigning a risk officer – a team member other than a project manager who is responsible for foreseeing potential project problems.

* Maintaining live project risk database.

Slow projection of a cellulose nitrate base film carried a risk of fire, as each frame was exposed for a longer time to the intense heat of the projection lamp ; but there were other reasons to project a film at a greater pace.

The rate of return from the project must equal or exceed this rate of return or it would be better to invest the capital in these risk free assets.

The risk premium required can be found by comparing the project with the rate of return required from other projects with similar risks.

There is risk, of course, but we believe in the success of this unique project.

Because the publisher usually finances development, it usually tries to manage development risk with a staff of producers or project managers to monitor the progress of the developer, critique ongoing development, and assist as necessary.

The technical risk of the QPW project was immense.

The proposed route of the pipeline crossed the eastern part of the Nebraska Sandhills ; opponents of the project argued that this route posed an unacceptable risk to the Ogallala Aquifer, owing to the possibility of contamination from oil spills.

Infrastructure debt is a complex investment category reserved for highly sophisticated institutional investors who can gauge jurisdiction-specific risk parameters, assess a project ’ s long-term viability, understand transaction risks, conduct due diligence, negotiate ( multi ) creditors ’ agreements, make timely decisions on consents and waivers, and analyze loan performance over time.

The Mexican government's first project to consolidate some of the structures from risk of collapse or further decay came in 1927.

Once construction is complete, the risk profile of a project can be lower, so cheaper debt can be obtained.

The sighting procedure includes the use of a fixture for the transit to project a beam of light, which is darkened by crossed hairs, on the accelerometer mirror.

The Compact also includes a $ 146 million project to increase the productivity of approximately 250, 000 farm households through improved water supply, higher yields, higher-value crops, and a more competitive agricultural sector.

The AbiWord project includes a US English-only grammar checking plugin using Link Grammar.

The ArgoUML project now includes more than 19, 000 registered users and over 150 developers.

Consider the same project, except this time the project plan includes pre-defined methods of quantifying the accomplishment of work.

A yarn's usefulness for a knitting project is judged by several factors, such as its loft ( its ability to trap air ), its resilience ( elasticity under tension ), its washability and colorfastness, its hand ( its feel, particularly softness vs. scratchiness ), its durability against abrasion, its resistance to pilling, its hairiness ( fuzziness ), its tendency to twist or untwist, its overall weight and drape, its blocking and felting qualities, its comfort ( breathability, moisture absorption, wicking properties ) and of course its look, which includes its color, sheen, smoothness and ornamental features.

While the cost of supporting and hosting the project is high, OCW expanded in 2005 to include other universities as a part of the OpenCourseWare Consortium, which currently includes more than 250 academic institutions with content available in least six languages.

The project includes US Verizon Communications, Chinese firms China Telecom, China Netcom and China Unicom, South Korea's Korea Telecom and Taiwan's Chunghwa Telecom.

Traditionally, project management includes a number of elements: four to five process groups, and a control system.

Closing includes the formal acceptance of the project and the ending thereof.

The OpenRT project includes a highly optimized software core for ray tracing along with an OpenGL-like API in order to offer an alternative to the current rasterisation based approach for interactive 3D graphics.

The IPNI includes information from the Index Kewensis, a project which began in the nineteenth century to provide an " Index to the Names and Authorities of all known flowering plants and their countries ".

The Tokyo Midtown project, which was completed in 2006, and includes the first Tokyo Ritz-Carlton Hotel, continued this trend.

Liam Howe has become a successful writer / producer and has written and produced the likes of Marina and the Diamonds, and Ellie Goulding, he is signed to Columbia records for his solo project which includes collaborations from Alan Vega, Neneh Cherry and Princess Superstar.

As a project of the Manchester City Council it includes in the decoration many portrayals of the city's coat of arms.

This includes document and project management, as well as using a wiki as a knowledge repository useful during times of employee turnover, retirement and so on.

: The 100 % rule states that the WBS includes 100 % of the work defined by the project scope and captures all deliverables – internal, external, interim – in terms of the work to be completed, including project management.

Project completed only in 130 days almost from scratch and this period includes decision of the project, research, design, development and production of four cars.

The McCormick Place on the Lake 1971 Collection includes photographs, drawings and project files documenting its construction.

; GNU inetutils: the GNU project network suite includes a TFTP client / server implementation