In addition to his scientific work, he was a social activist who was critical of what he considered to be an unjust social and economic system in 19th-century Britain.

Among the changes starting in the 19th-century gold rushes was the introduction of words, spellings, terms and usages from North American English.

To many 19th-century Europeans, this was scandalous.

Their accuracy has been called into question, however ( e. g., by Chauncey Brewster Tinker in The Translations of Beowulf, a comprehensive survey of 19th-century translations and editions of Beowulf ), and the extent to which the manuscript was actually more readable in Thorkelin's time is unclear.

Present-day written Bulgarian language was standardized on the basis of the 19th-century Bulgarian vernacular.

It has also been suggested that 19th-century bunyip lore was reinforced by imported European memories, such as that of the Irish Púca.

In 1998, Pensacola Christian College produced a widely distributed videotape, arguing that this " leaven of fundamentalism " was passed from the 19th-century Princeton theologian Benjamin B. Warfield ( 1851 – 1921 ) to Charles Brokenshire ( 1885 – 1954 ), who served BJU as Dean of the School of Religion, and then to current BJU faculty members and graduates.

Classical philology was a major preoccupation of the 19th-century German

By the mid-20th century, the number of examples of people skipping stages, such as going from hunter-gatherers to post-industrial service occupations in one generation, were so numerous that 19th-century evolutionism was effectively disproved.

The game was viewed as a rather innocuous pastime – unlike the perception that diversions such as card playing or dancing were considered " works of the Devil " as held by many 19th-century Protestant groups.

Others believe it was a corrupted term of " Chilango ", meaning an inhabitant from Mexico City or Central Mexico ( i. e. the highland states of Mexico ( state ), Jalisco, Puebla ( state ) and Michoacán ); and even from the term " Chileno " by the Chilean presence in mid 19th-century California, when miners from Chile arrived in the California Gold Rush ( 1848 – 51 ).

The term classical liberalism was applied in retrospect to distinguish earlier 19th-century liberalism from the newer social liberalism.

* Gradačac Castle is a citadel, also a palace of Husein " Dragon Of Bosnia " Gradaščević who was a renowned 19th-century military Bosnian Captain, overlooking the historic core of Gradačac-National monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The French bow was not widely popular until its adoption by 19th-century virtuoso Giovanni Bottesini.

Historically, especially in late 18th-and early 19th-century Britain, a dandy, who was self-made, often strove to imitate an aristocratic lifestyle despite coming from a middle-class background.

" One of Lenin's challenges was distancing materialism, as a viable philosophical outlook, from the " vulgar materialism " expressed in the statement " the brain secretes thought in the same way as the liver secretes bile " ( attributed to 18th c. physician Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis, 1757 – 1808 ); " metaphysical materialism " ( matter composed of immutable particles ); and 19th-century " mechanical materialism " ( matter as random molecules interacting per the laws of mechanics ).

Edvard Munch (; 12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944 ) was a Norwegian painter and printmaker whose intensely evocative treatment of psychological themes built upon some of the main tenets of late 19th-century Symbolism and greatly influenced German Expressionism in the early 20th century.

Unlike most of the visual arts, opera was commercially profitable, accessible to most classes of society, and thus an effective means of reaching the 19th-century public.

As Greenwich Village was once a rural hamlet, to the north of the 17th century European settlement on Manhattan Island, its street layout is more haphazard than the grid pattern of the 19th-century grid plan ( based on the Commissioners ' Plan of 1811 ).

The piece was an extravaganza in which the classical Greek gods, grown elderly, are temporarily replaced by a troupe of 19th-century actors and actresses, one of whom is the eponymous Thespis, the Greek father of the drama.

Apart from some western troupes ' 19th-century visits, the first professional performance of Hamlet in Japan was Otojiro Kawakami's 1903 Shimpa (" new school theatre ") adaptation.

Another political issue in 19th-century Greece was uniquely Greek: the language question.

The modern sophisticated instrument spanning 6½ octaves in virtually all keys was perfected by the 19th-century French maker Sébastien Érard and because of its pedal-driven ability to play all sharps and flats of all notes within its range, it continues today as the standard style of most large professional concert harps.

The emancipation of the serfs in 1861 was the single most important event in 19th-century Russian history.

Earlier, in 1966, the Chinese had revived the matter of the Russo-Chinese border that was demarcated in the 19th-century, and imposed upon the Qing Dynasty ( 1644 – 1912 ) monarchy by means of unequal treaties that virtually annexed Chinese territory to Tsarist Russia.

In 1973, the Academy of Ancient Music was revived by the British conductor and harpsichordist, Christopher Hogwood, for the purpose of playing 18th-and early 19th-century music on period instruments.

Note that his membership would have been in the 19th-century Klan, not the 1920s revived organization.

Research in the 20th century has focused on dating the manuscripts ( 19th-century scholars tended to date them older ); locating where the manuscripts were created — there were seven major scriptoria from which they originate: Winchester, Exeter, Worcester, Abingdon, Durham, and two Canterbury houses, Christ Church and St. Augustine's Abbey ; and identifying the regional dialects used: Northumbrian, Mercian, Kentish, West Saxon ( the last being the main dialect ).

Historic churches include the Caroline Church ( Episcopal ) ( built 1730 ) and Setauket Presbyterian Church ( first building dated to 1674, but the congregation uses a 19th-century church ), both built on the Setauket Green.

St. Therese of Lisieux, a Carmelite nun of late 19th-century France who has now been declared a Doctor of the Church, is an influential example of a Catholic Saint who questioned prevailing attitudes toward physical penance.

In the 19th-century German Kingdom of Saxony, Lutheran pastor Martin Stephan and many of his followers found themselves increasingly at odds with the rationalism, Christian ecumenism and Prussian Union ( Evangelical Christian Church ) forcible unionism of established Lutheranism.

Ascension Cathedral, Almaty | Zenkov Cathedral, a 19th-century Russian Orthodox Church | Russian Orthodox cathedral located in Panfilov Park, is the second tallest wooden building in the world.

The Church of the Nazarene is an evangelical Christian denomination that emerged from the 19th-century Holiness movement in North America.

*“ Lost ” Church painting is found-Oliver Brothers Fine Art Restoration, Boston, while cleaning of the 19th-century work found the clue that cracked the case

Some 19th-century pamphlets expressed it in this form: against a philosophical constitution ( liberalism, based on ideology ), a historical constitution is proposed ( based on history, and the teachings of the Church ).

St Bride's Church, 19th-century engraving.

Category: 19th-century Church of England church buildings

At its center is the 19th-century Neo-Gothic Church of the Assumption with a 101 m tall tower ( the third tallest in Poland ).

Among points of interest are the 19th-century rail station, the Palace of August Schmelzer ( 1880s ), and neogothic Church of St. Stanislaus ( 1908 – 1936 ).

The Polish National Church of the United States grew out of the 19th-century struggle of Polish immigrants for equal treatment in the Catholic Church in the U. S. of that era.

An Little Cedar Grove Baptist Church | early 19th-century church in the United States with embrasures

The adventures of the hero satirize early 19th-century French society, especially the hypocrisy and materialism of the aristocracy and members of the Roman Catholic Church in foretelling the coming radical changes that will depose them from French society.

The green is bounded on its western side by the A5 Trunk Road with 19th-century buildings, including shops, hotels, and the Church of St Mary.

Category: 19th-century Church of England church buildings

Church leaders and architects carefully worked to replicate the original exterior design of the 19th-century temple, which was damaged by an arson fire in 1848 and by a tornado on May 27, 1850.

Category: 19th-century Church of England church buildings

Historically a part of Westmorland, Milnthorpe is the site of the 19th-century Church of St Thomas, which overlooks The Green and The Square-prior to its construction Milnthorpe was in the parish of Heversham.

Folk humour and satire were responses to the domination of 19th-century French Canadian culture by the Catholic Church.

During the Crusader-Ayyubid wars, Deir al-Balah was the site of a strategic coastal fortress known as " Darum " which was continuously contested, dismantled and rebuilt by both sides until its final demolition in 1196 ; after this the site grew to become a large village on the postal route in the Mamluk era from the 13th to 15th-centuries and served as a episcopal see of the Greek Orthodox Church of Jerusalem in Ottoman times until the late 19th-century.