On 11 February 2008, national television reported that the motorcade of Gusmão had come under gunfire one hour after President José Ramos-Horta was shot in the stomach ; according to the Associated Press, the two incidents raised the possibility of a coup attempt ; they have also described as possible assassination attempts < ref name = " Rudd-Timor ">

Bonaparte sent < span lang =" fr "> General Augereau </ span >, who executed the < span lang =" fr "> coup d ' état </ span > of < span lang =" fr "> 18 Fructidor </ span > ( 4 September 1797 ).

Even this < span lang =" fr "> coup d ' état </ span > did not secure harmony between the executive and the legislature.

The Directory and the French Revolution itself came to an end with the < span lang =" fr "> coup d ' état </ span > of < span lang =" fr "> 18 Brumaire </ span > ( 9 November 1799 ) in which General Napoléon Bonaparte overthrew the Directory and replaced it with the Consulate.

The < span lang =" fr "> coup </ span > was first prepared by the < span lang =" fr "> Abbé Sieyès </ span >, then one of the five Directors.

< span lang =" fr "> Sieyès </ span > believed he had found the general indispensable to his coup.

However, < span lang =" fr "> Bonaparte </ span > promptly began a < span lang =" fr "> coup </ span > within the < span lang =" fr "> coup </ span >.

Ultimately, the < span lang =" fr "> coup </ span > brought to power < span lang =" fr "> Bonaparte </ span >, not < span lang =" fr "> Sieyès </ span >.

On the morning of < span lang =" fr "> 18 Brumaire </ span >, members of the Council of Ancients sympathetic to the coup warned their colleagues of a Jacobin conspiracy and persuaded them to relocate to < span lang =" fr "> Saint-Cloud </ span >, west of Paris.

Bonaparte completed his < span lang =" fr "> coup </ span > within a < span lang =" fr "> coup </ span > by the adoption of a constitution under which the First Consul, a position he was sure to hold, had greater power than the other two.

Some members proscribed during the Terror returned after the legislative coup of 9 < span lang =" fr "> Thermidor </ span > began the Thermidorian Reaction.

In having the President and Vice President elected as a ticket, the Twelfth Amendment eliminated this possibility, or at least minimized it by lessening the Vice President's motivation for staging such a coup .< div style =" clear: right ;">< div >

fr: Les Années coup de cœur

An agreement between the leaders of four parties which contested indecisive elections on Oct. 15 was reached after almost 18 hours of political bargaining under the threat of an army coup d'etat.

While visiting Beijing in 1970 Sihanouk was ousted by a military coup led by Prime Minister General Lon Nol and Prince Sisowath Sirik Matak in the early hours of March 18, 1970.

Napoléon Bonaparte in the 18 Brumaire | coup d ' état of 18 Brumaire, which marked the end of the revolution.

On 9 November 1799 ( 18 Brumaire of the Year VIII ) Napoleon Bonaparte staged the coup of 18 Brumaire which installed the Consulate.

Following Huerta's coup d ' état on 18 February 1913, Madero was forced to resign.

When the BDG appeared likely to win the election by default, the Gabonese military toppled M ' Ba in a bloodless coup on 18 February 1964.

When the BDG appeared likely to win the election by default, the Gabonese military toppled M ' Ba in a bloodless coup on February 18, 1964.

* 1990 – In Haiti, Prosper Avril is ousted 18 months after seizing power in a coup.

* October 18 – Isaías Medina Angarita, president of Venezuela, is overthrown by a military coup.

* June 8 – A coup in Argentina brings a new junta of service chiefs ; on June 18, Roberto M. Levingston becomes President.

* March 16 – In the Aspida case in Greece, 15 officers are sentenced to 2 – 18 years in prison, accused of treason and intentions of staging a coup.

He declined to help Napoleon Bonaparte stage his coup d ' état of November 1799, but nevertheless accepted employment from the Consulate, and from April 1800 to 18 August 1801 commanded the army in the Vendée.

An early candidate is 9 November 1799, when Bonaparte seized power in France with the coup of 18 Brumaire.

Bonaparte returned from Egypt to France on 23 August 1799, and seized control of the French government on 9 November 1799 in the coup of 18 Brumaire, replacing the Directory with the Consulate.

Though most of Provence, with the exception of Marseille, Aix and Avignon, was rural, conservative and largely royalist, it did produce some memorable figures in the French Revolution ; Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau from Aix, who tried to moderate the Revolution, and turn France into a constitutional monarchy like England ; the Marquis de Sade from Lacoste in the Luberon, who was a Deputy from the far left in the National Assembly ; Charles Barbaroux from Marseille, who sent a battalion of volunteers to Paris to fight in the French Revolutionary Army ; and Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès ( 1748 – 1836 ), an abbé, essayist and political leader, who was one of the chief theorists of the French Revolution, French Consulate, and First French Empire, and who, in 1799, was the instigator of the coup d ' état of 18 Brumaire, which brought Napoleon to power.

On November 18, 2006, his plane was forced to divert from Madagascar's capital during a return trip from Europe following reports of a coup underway in Antananarivo and shooting near the airport ; however, this alleged coup attempt was unsuccessful.

At this time Napoleon Bonaparte performed his coup of 18 Brumaire, establishing the French Consulate.

The period known as the French Consulate began with the coup of 18 Brumaire in 1799.

As president of the Council of Five Hundred — which he removed to the suburban security of Saint-Cloud — Lucien Bonaparte's combination of bravado and disinformation was crucial to the coup d ' état of 18 Brumaire ( date based on the French Revolutionary Calendar ) in which General Bonaparte overthrew the government of the Directory to replace it by the Consulate.

After the failed Malet coup of October 1812, Napoleon hastened his return to France and reunited with his wife on the night of December 18.

On September 18, the parliament dismissed its chairman, Mikalay Dzyemyantsyey, for siding with the coup and replaced him with his deputy, Stanislav Shushkevich.

In Boston, Louis Philippe learned of the coup of 18 Fructidor ( 4 September 1797 ) and of the exile of his mother to Spain.

Engels characterized the coup as " comical " and referred to it as occurring on " the 18th Brumaire "-- the date of the coup according to the 1799 republican calendar of France under Napoleon I. Marx was later to incorporate this comically ironic characterization of Louis Bonaparte's coup into his book about the coup.

He later participated in the coup of 18 Brumaire.

He remained in exile in the Danish province of Holstein and the Batavian Republic for two more years, until Napoleon Bonaparte's coup d ' état of 18 Brumaire, 9 November 1799.

In any case, Bonaparte met little resistance during his 18 Brumaire coup of November 1799.

After Napoleon Bonaparte's coup of 18 Brumaire he retired from public life, and died at Colmar.

In political / historical usage, Brumaire often refers to the coup d ' état of 18 Brumaire in the year VIII ( 9 November 1799 ), by which General Napoleon Bonaparte overthrew the government of the Directory to replace it with the Consulate.

In 1799, he was the instigator of the coup d ' état of 18 Brumaire ( 9 November 1799 ), which brought Napoleon Bonaparte to power.

After 18 Brumaire, Sieyès produced the constitution which he had long been planning, only to have it completely remodelled by Bonaparte, who thereby achieved a coup within a coup – Bonaparte's Constitution of the Year VIII became the basis of the French Consulate.