The strategic importance of the Bosphorus remains high, and control over it has been an objective of a number of hostilities in modern history, notably the Russo – Turkish War, 1877 – 1878, as well as of the attack of the Allied Powers on the Dardanelles during the 1915 Battle of Gallipoli in the course of World War I.

Over the course of his reign a combination of higher taxes, unsuccessful wars that resulted in the loss of English barons ' titled possessions in Normandy following the Battle of Bouvines ( 1214 ), and an ongoing conflict with the Pope Innocent III had made King John unpopular with many of his barons.

King Peter II of Aragon, " the Catholic ," was directly involved in the conflict, and was killed in the course of the Battle of Muret in 1213.

Always Ghibelline, Pisa tried to build up its power in the course of the 14th century and even managed to defeat Florence in the Battle of Montecatini ( 1315 ), under the command of Uguccione della Faggiuola.

This action is taken to avert a possible German occupation of the islands, which would have had very grave consequences for the course of the Battle of the Atlantic

* In the course of the Warring States Period, the army of the state of Qi defeats the army of the state of Wei in the Battle of Maling.

After the Franks under Clovis I defeated the Alamanni in the Battle of Tolbiac in 496, the Franks eventually displaced the Alamanni in the Wiesbaden area over the course of the 6th century.

The course of the second Battle of the Atlantic was a long struggle as the Germans developed anti-convoy tactics and the British developed counter-tactics to thwart the Germans.

Edward strengthened his claim with a decisive victory at the Battle of Towton in the same year, in the course of which the Lancastrian army was virtually wiped out.

Russians occupied Montmartre when invading Paris in the course of the Battle of Paris ( 1814 ).

On 3 April, General von Falkenhausen ordered his reserve divisions to prepare to relieve frontline divisions over the course of a long drawn-out defensive battle, in a manner similar to the Battle of the Somme.

Manfred of Sicily lost his life in 1266 in battle with Charles of Anjou not far from the town, in the course of the Battle of Benevento.

There was episodes of extreme violence like the killing of Béziers, faced the forces assembled by vassal lords of the Capetian mainly from Ile de France and the north of France, led by Simon de Montfort, against the nobility of Toulouse led by Count Raymond VI of Toulouse and the family Trencavel that, as allies and vassals of the king of Aragon Peter II the Catholic, invoked direct involvement in the conflict at the Aragonese monarch, who was defeated and killed in the course of Battle of Muret in 1213.

Edward strengthened his claim with a decisive victory at the Battle of Towton in the same year, in the course of which the Lancastrian army was virtually wiped out.

The golf course is on historical land: the number two and number four greens lie along the road where General Lew Wallace marched his three brigades to the Battle of Shiloh on April 6, 1852.

He documented the course of World War II in London, North Africa, Italy, the Battle of Normandy on Omaha Beach and the liberation of Paris.

Another famous design of the war is the Douglas SBD Dauntless, whose actions during the Battle of Midway changed the course of the Pacific War in favour of the US over a period of minutes.

Throughout the course of their BMT, NSFs will acquire the basic skills required of a SAF soldier by participating in a number of activities, which include: execute basic drills ; attend physical training and pass an Individual Physical Proficiency Test ( IPPT ); operate a SAR 21 assault rifle ; throw a live grenade ; complete a Standard Obstacle Course ( SOC ) and Battle Inoculation Course ( BIC ); go through a field camp etc.

With increasing American alarm over the course of the Battle of the Atlantic, the Roosevelt administration took steps to aid the British.

Bridge Commander incorporates a Quick Battle mode which is a combat simulation that allows the player to control any ship encountered during the course of the game.

* Phil's Findings: Did Battle of Puebla change the course of U. S. history?

The Waterloo Gallery is, of course, named after the Duke's famous victory over Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo.

* Wilderness Pass-Attractions include the River Battle water ride, the SkyZip upcharge attraction, and Adventure Mountain, America's largest rope course, Wild Eagle, America's first winged coaster.

1944 The Battle off Samar took place on October 24 as Vice Admiral Takeo Kurita's Center Force warships clashed with several allied naval vessels in a collision course.

( Churchill sent a telegram to Alexander on 23 September 1942 which began, " We are in your hands and of course a victorious battle makes amends for much delay.

In September 1696, Kidd weighed anchor and set course for the Cape of Good Hope.

The last campaign of the war ( 1648 ) was uneventful, and shortly after its close he retired to live on the estates which he had bought in the course of his career, and on one of these, Benátky nad Jizerou NE of Prague in Bohemia, a gift from the emperor, he died on September 12, 1652 and was buried in the church of Nativity of the Virgin Mary in Benátky.

In September 1942, after a meeting with Hitler, who was most unhappy with his Foreign Minister's actions, Ribbentrop promptly changed course and ordered that the deportations be resumed immediately.

In September 2011, Eurotalk released the " Learn Klingon " course in its Talk Now!

Trotsky attended the Zimmerwald Conference of anti-war socialists in September 1915 and advocated a middle course between those who, like Martov, would stay within the Second International at any cost and those who, like Lenin, would break with the Second International and form a Third International.

Joseph Smith, Jr. ( who would later become the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement ) said that on the night of September 21, 1823, Moroni appeared to Smith and told him about the Golden Plates that were buried ( in a stone box ) a few miles from Smith's home ; visited Smith various times over the course of the next six years ; and after Smith translated a portion of the writing on the plates ( either one-third or two-thirds ; accounts vary ) as the Book of Mormon, Smith turned the plates back over to Moroni.

Relations with China remained on an even course after Mao's death in September 1976.

He made only one cardinal in the course of his pontificate, Willem van Enckevoirt, made a cardinal priest in a consistory held on September 10, 1523.

On September 23, 1912, the anniversary of William Marsh Rice's murder, the William Marsh Rice Institute for the Advancement of Letters, Science, and Art began course work.

1863 was to alter the course of Alma-Tadema's personal and professional life: on 3 January his invalid mother died, and on 24 September he was married, in Antwerp City Hall, to Marie-Pauline Gressin Dumoulin, the daughter of Eugene Gressin Dumoulin, a French journalist living near Brussels.

During the course of a season, which lasts from September to June, each club plays every other club twice, once at home and once away, for a total of 38 games.

This turned into a long journey in the course of which he visited the major cities of the United States and Europe, setting off from Yokohama on September 18, traveling through the U. S. to New York City, from which he sailed to Boulogne, reaching Paris on November 4.

The Boxer Protocol of 7 September 1901 ended the uprising and provided for severe punishments, including an indemnity of 67 million pounds ( 450 million taels of silver ), more than the government's annual tax revenue, to be paid as indemnity over a course of thirty-nine years to the eight nations involved.

In September 2007, IIT opened a nine-hole disc golf course which weaves around the academic buildings on the Main Campus and is the first disc golf course to appear within the Chicago city limits.

In September 2003, MIT OpenCourseWare published its 500th course, including some courses with complete streaming video lectures.

The two directors of Mind Dynamics ( William Penn Patrick and Alexander Everett ) eventually invited him into their partnership, but Erhard rejected the offer, saying he would rather develop his own seminar program – " est ", which he announced on September 13, 1971, at his last Mind Dynamics course in San Francisco.

Not in Our Name ( NION ) was a United States organization founded on March 23, 2002 to protest the U. S. government's course in the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks ; it disbanded on March 31, 2008.

Particularly destructive tornadoes have struck the Wichita area several times in the course of its history: in September 1965, during the Andover, Kansas Tornado Outbreak of April 1991, and during the Oklahoma tornado outbreak of May 1999.

The ERC course has been taught starting in September 2008.

California is also home to a semi-private nine-hole golf course ; Double X Speedway, featuring street stock, sportsmans, winged sprints, and hobby stocks races May – September ; and the California Shooter's Club, which has shotgun and archery ranges.

The town of Pelham completed an 18-hole disc golf course here, stretching over a quarter-mile, in September 2007.

According to his official biography, Kim completed the course of general education between September 1950 and August 1960.

He returned to Salt Lake City on September 21, determined to obtain divine confirmation to pursue a course that seemed to be agonizingly more and more clear.