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Inline-four diesel engines, which are lower revving than gasoline engines, often exceed 3. 0 L. Mitsubishi still employs a 3. 2 L inline-four turbodiesel in its Pajero ( called the Shogun or Montero in certain markets ), and Tata Motors employs a 3. 0 L inline-four diesel in its Spacio and Sumo Victa.
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Inline-four and engines
Inline-four motorcycle engines are built down to 250 cc, e. g. in the Honda CBR250.
The V4 engine is often described as a balance between the low end torque available in V-Twin engines with the high end power available in Inline-four engines.
Category: Inline-four engines
Category: Inline-four engines
Category: Inline-four engines
Category: Inline-four engines
Category: Inline-four engines
* Single cylinder, Inline-two, Inline-three, Inline-four, Inline-five, V4 and V6 engines, some manufacturers have squeezed in inline sixes and V8s.
Inline-four engines dominate the sport bike category, with V-twins having a significant presence, and nearly every other engine configuration appearing in small numbers at one time or another.
Inline-four and .
The heavily valenced fenders of the 1940 Indian 440 Inline-four engine | four.
The groundbreaking Inline-four engine | inline four of the Honda CB750. This was followed in the 1970s by improvements in suspension and braking commensurate with the power of the large inline fours that had begun to dominate the sport bike world.
diesel and engines
* Continuously regenerating particulate trap, a filter used to handle particulate emissions from diesel engines
Depending on local circumstances and tradition they may be powered either by diesel engines located below the passenger compartment ( diesel multiple units ) or by electricity picked up from third rails or overhead lines ( electric multiple units ).
* Air-independent propulsion aka Closed cycle diesel engines, propulsion used on diesel submarines
Direct fuel injection which can inject fuel only at the time of fuel ignition ( similar to a diesel engine ) is another recent development which also allows for higher compression ratios on gasoline engines.
Iron crankshafts are today mostly found in cheaper production engines ( such as those found in the Ford Focus diesel engines ) where the loads are lower.
Low-speed diesel engines ( as used in ships and other applications where overall engine weight is relatively unimportant ) can have a thermal efficiency that exceeds 50 percent.
Since the 1970s, the use of diesel engines in larger on-road and off-road vehicles in the USA increased.
Fairbanks-Morse starts building diesel engines.
* 1930: Beardmore Tornado diesel engines power the British airship R101
* 1933: First European passenger cars with diesel engines ( Citroën Rosalie ); Citroën used an engine of the English diesel pioneer Sir Harry Ricardo.
The car did not go into production due to legal restrictions on the use of diesel engines.
The airship Hindenburg was powered by diesel engines.
* 1944: Development of air cooling for diesel engines by Klöckner Humboldt Deutz AG ( KHD ) for the production stage, and later also for Magirus Deutz.
* 1960: The diesel drive displaced steam turbines and coal fired steam engines.
* 1994: Unit injector system by Bosch for diesel engines.
Also known as slow-speed, or traditionally oil engines, the largest diesel engines are primarily used to power ships, although there are a few land-based power generation units as well.
Turbocharging can improve the fuel economy of diesel engines by recovering waste heat from the exhaust, increasing the excess air factor, and increasing the ratio of engine output to friction losses.
The next generation of common rail diesels is expected to use variable injection geometry, which allows the amount of fuel injected to be varied over a wider range, and variable valve timing ( see Mitsubishi's 4N13 diesel engine ) similar to that on petrol engines.
Japanese and Swedish vehicle manufacturers are also developing diesel engines that run on dimethyl ether ( DME ).
* Junkers Jumo 205 — The more successful of the first series of production diesel aircraft engines.
diesel and which
A diesel engine operates under even more extreme conditions, with compression ratios of 20: 1 or more being typical, in order to provide a very high gas temperature which ensures immediate ignition of injected fuel.
J. Irwin Miller, 2nd CEO and a nephew of a Co-Founder of Cummins Inc., the Columbus-headquartered diesel engine manufacturer, instituted a program in which the Cummins company paid the architects ' fee, provided the client selected a firm from a list compiled by Miller.
A diesel engine ( also known as a compression-ignition engine ) is an internal combustion engine that uses the heat of compression to initiate ignition to burn the fuel, which is injected into the combustion chamber.
* 1934 – 35: Junkers Motorenwerke in Germany started production of the Jumo aviation diesel engine family, the most famous of these being the Jumo 205, of which over 900 examples were produced by the outbreak of World War II.
If power fails, all essential equipment will run off huge batteries for up to 20 minutes, during which time four one-megawatt diesel generators will take over.
The transit agency started using this fuel in 2004, prior to the widespread adoption of ultra-low sulfur diesel, which has since become the standard.
The early engines were noisy and smokey, so that a considerable boost to the usefulness of the submarine came with the introduction of quieter and cleaner diesel engines in 1910, which were much more difficult for an enemy to detect.
Sulfur impurities in fuels also provide some lubrication properties, which has to be taken in account when switching to a low-sulfur diesel ; biodiesel is a popular diesel fuel additive providing additional lubricity.
Power is provided by locomotives which either draw electrical power from a railway electrification system or produce their own power, usually by diesel engines.
The destroyer fires on the ship, which runs using its diesel engine, but takes heavy damage from the destroyer's deck guns and starts to flood.
The first major blackout, which left the islanders powerless and entirely dependent on alternative methods of electricity generation ( mainly diesel generators ), was from 21 May to 19 June 2008.
For scheduling and advertising purposes some of these branches are further divided into sections such as the case with the Montauk Branch, which is known as the Babylon Branch service in the electrified portion of the line between Jamaica and Babylon, while the diesel service beyond Babylon to Montauk is referred to as the Montauk Branch service.
Service through the trolleybus tunnel is by dual-mode buses, which operate electrically in the tunnel and on a short section on the surface and use diesel power for the rest of the route.
The D & RGW's solution was its " fast freight " philosophy, which employed multiple diesel locomotives pulling short, frequent trains.
The reason for this was that unlike steam locomotives, diesel locomotives could easily be combined, using the diesels ' multiple unit ( MU ) capabilities, to equip each train with the optimum horsepower which was needed to meet the D & RGW's aggressive schedule.
A contributing factor was the rising cost of diesel fuel, a trend that set in after the 1973 oil crisis, which gradually undermined the D & RGW's fuel-consuming " fast freight " philosophy.
NCL converted the Key System's electric streetcar fleet to diesel buses, tracks were removed from Oakland's streets, and the lower deck of the Bay Bridge was converted to automobile traffic, which reduced the passenger carrying capacity of the bridge.
" However, some diesel powered transit calls itself light rail, such as the O-Train in Ottawa, Canada and River Line in New Jersey, United States, which use diesel multiple unit cars.
T-L's variable-displacement hydraulic pump which is typically driven by a 480v, natural gas or diesel motor on standard quarter section pivots.
As an energy source for chicks it has several advantages over undigested prey, its calorific value is around 9. 6 kcal per gram, which is only slightly lower than the value for diesel oil.
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