; Input: UDP / RTP unicast or multicast, HTTP, FTP, MMS, RTSP, RTMP, DVDs, VCD, SVCD, CD Audio, DVB, Video acquisition ( via V4l and DirectShow ), RSS / Atom Feeds, and from files stored on the user's computer.

In his theories, often collectively known as the Input Hypothesis, Krashen suggested that language acquisition is driven solely by comprehensible input, language input that learners can understand.

With the acquisition of CalComp Input Technologies, GTCO began doing business as GTCO CalComp Inc.

Input: A non-empty list of numbers L.

In IBM PC compatible computers, the Basic Input / Output System ( BIOS ), also known as the system BIOS or ROM BIOS (), is a de facto standard defining a firmware interface.

The name originated from the Basic Input Output System used in the CP / M operating system ( released in 1976 ), where the BIOS was loaded from disk, with only a small boot loader program stored in read-only memory.

Later versions of CP / M ( as well as Concurrent CP / M, Concurrent DOS, DOS Plus, Multiuser DOS, System Manager and REAL / 32 ) come with an XIOS ( Extended Input / Output System ) instead of the BIOS.

Input: Integer n ≥ 0.

* Overview of Input Methods, by Sebastien Bruggeman.

* What is an Input Method Editor and how do I use it ?, a Microsoft article about Windows XP's Input Method Editor.

* InputKing Online Input System, an online IME with multiple input methods, supporting both simplified and traditional characters.

* G6 Chinese Input Method ( preinstalled on some Android phones eg.

* Open-source Pinyin Chinese Input Method Editor: A free and open-source JavaScript jQuery plugin for web developers to build the pinyin input-method functionality into their own websites, supporting input for both simplified and traditional characters.

Input position 0 is the position prior to input.

Input position n is the position after accepting the the nth token.

Input was via five-hole punched tape and output was via a teleprinter.

Input determines the quantity of output i. e. output depends upon input.

Input is the starting point and output is the end point of production process and such input-output relationship is called a production function.

Input ( using the instruction ) and output ( using the instruction ) do not use the usual formats ; in INTERCAL-72, WRITE IN inputs a number written out as digits in English ( such as SIX FIVE FIVE THREE FIVE ), and READ OUT outputs it in ' butchered ' Roman numerals.

Input from the sympathetic nervous system triggers vasoconstriction in the kidney, thereby reducing renal blood flow.

* Input lag, because the LCD's A / D converter waits for each frame to be completely outputted before drawing it to the LCD panel.

Input in the linguistic context is defined as " All words, contexts, and other forms of language to which a learner is exposed, relative to acquired proficiency in first or second languages " Nativists find it difficult to believe, considering the hugely complex nature of human languages, and the relatively limited cognitive abilities of an infant, that infants are able to acquire most aspects of language without being explicitly taught.

The Open Sound Control ( OSC ) protocol was developed at the Center for New Music and Audio Technologies ( CNMAT ) of the University of California, Berkely, and is supported by software programs such as Reaktor, Max / MSP and Csound, and some newer hardware controllers, including the Lemur Input Device.

The die ( integrated circuit ) | die from an Intel 8742, an 8-bit microcontroller that includes a CPU running at 12 MHz, 128 bytes of RAM, 2048 bytes of EPROM, and Input / output | I / O in the same chip.

Input is received via hearing, sight, smell, taste, or touch and then analyzed through either rational or irrational thought.

When linguists study the lexicon, they consider such things as what constitutes a word ; the word-concept relationship ; lexical access and lexical access failure ; how a word's phonology, syntax, and meaning intersect ; the morphology-word relationship ; vocabulary structure within a given language ; language use ( that is, pragmatics ); language acquisition ; the history and evolution of words ( i. e. etymology ); and the relationships between words, often studied within philosophy of language.

Several computational models of vocabulary acquisition have been proposed so far.

It is therefore well suited for the problem of vocabulary acquisition in the course of second language learning, due to the size of the target language's inventory of open-class words.

Language exchanges tend to benefit oral proficiency, fluency, colloquial vocabulary acquisition, and vernacular usage, rather than formal grammar or writing skills.

Learning vocabulary is one of the first steps of learning a second language, yet a learner never finishes vocabulary acquisition.

Whether in one ’ s native language or a second language, the acquisition of new vocabulary is a continual process.

Although memorization can be seen as tedious or boring, associating one word in the native language with the corresponding word in the second language until memorized is considered one of the best methods of vocabulary acquisition.

Although many argue that memorization does not typically require the complex cognitive processing that increases retention ( Sagarra & Alba, 2006 ), it does typically require a large amount of repetition, and spaced repetition with flashcards is an established method for memorization, particularly used for vocabulary acquisition in computer-assisted language learning.

* Vocabulary Acquisition Research Group Archive An extensive bibliographic database on vocabulary acquisition maintained by Paul Meara and the Vocabulary Acquisition Research Group at Swansea University.

A basic use of CALL is in vocabulary acquisition using flashcards, which requires quite simple programs.

Phonotactics is known to affect second language vocabulary acquisition.

Examples include, " acquisition ", " adulterate ", " advent ", " allegory ", " verity ", " calumniate ", " character ", " cooperate ", " prescience ", " resuscitate ", " victim ", and " evangelise "; and, while such English may also have been generated through independent creation, nevertheless the totality demonstrates a lasting influence on the development of English vocabulary.

The phonological loop may play a key role in the acquisition of vocabulary, particularly in the early childhood years.

Fast mapping is thought by some researchers to be particularly important during language acquisition in young children, and may serve ( at least in part ) to explain the prodigious rate at which children gain vocabulary.

It is a set of procedures and measures for assessing the acquisition of a set of K-6 literacy skills, such as phonemic awareness, alphabetic principle, accuracy and fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension.

* Paul Nation, a lexicologist specialized in vocabulary acquisition

Spontaneous second language acquisition ( and the genesis of pidgins ) involves the gradual relexification of the native language or source language with target language vocabulary.

Chomsky says that all children have what is called an LAD, an innate language acquisition device that allows children to produce consistent sentences once vocabulary is learned.