Instead, the exceptional cognitive abilities of memory and perception are the foundations for supra-logical hypothesizing.

Instead, the subjects were actively reducing the cognitive dissonance induced by reading about their favored candidate's irrational or hypocritical behavior.

Instead of focusing on the social and emotional aspects of development, the producers decided to follow the suggestions of the seminar participants and emphasize cognitive skills, a decision they felt was warranted by the demands of school and the wishes of parents.

Instead, Hanson argues, we should look to the " situation ", both inside of us ( including cognitive biases ) and outside of us ( family, community, social norms, and other environmental factors ) that have a much larger impact on our actions than mere " choice.

Instead of relying on the device of the implied author and a text-centered analysis of unreliable narration, Ansgar Nünning gives evidence that narrative unreliability can be reconceptualized in the context of frame theory and of readers ' cognitive strategies.

Instead of numbers, other sensory or cognitive dimensions can be used to match a stimulus and the method then becomes " magnitude production " or " cross-modality matching ".

Instead of using the model of the economic man, as advocated in classic theory, they proposed the administrative man as an alternative based on their argumentation about the cognitive limits of rationality.

Instead of problem solving, Sweller suggests Instructional designers should limit cognitive load by designing instructional materials like worked-examples, or goal-free problems.

Instead, it seeks cognitive and cultural explanations of social and organizational phenomena by considering the properties of supra-individual units of analysis that cannot be reduced to aggregations or direct consequences of individuals ’ attributes or motives.

Instead, the element is prepared, in milligram amounts, by the neutron irradiation of < sup > 226 </ sup > in a nuclear reactor.

Instead of listing every single element, sometimes an ellipsis ("...") is used, if the writer believes that the reader can easily guess what is missing ; for example, presumably denotes the set of integers from 1 to 100.

Instead they proposed a rule based on a partially computable process which having read any N elements of the sequence, decides if it wants to select another element which has not been read yet.

Instead of positing a rich innate and universal syntactic structure ( see Universal Grammar ), Van Valin suggests that the only truly universal parts of a sentence are its nucleus, generally a predicating element such as a verb or adjective, and the arguments, normally noun phrases, that the nucleus requires.

Instead of focusing on the format or presentation of the document, it preserves the intended meaning of each element.

Instead of letting users add attributes freely, OML introduces an < tt >< item ></ tt > element ( child element of < tt >< outline ></ tt >); instances of the < tt >< item ></ tt > element may be added freely.

Instead, there is usually an anarchist element of rebellion in the centre of the action of the novel.

Instead, Passive houses sometimes have a dual purpose 800 to 1, 500 watt heating and / or cooling element integrated with the supply air duct of the ventilation system, for use during the coldest days.

Instead, most levels take place in a more modern environment, and Tomb Raider introduces an element of stealth into the game play.

Instead, he commands a large repertoire of powerful spells from all the elements, not just his own element of lightning.

Instead the two court owned theaters would be reopened under new management, and partly subsidized by the Imperial Court, as a new National Theater.

Instead, he returned with the new idea to produce electronic calculators, which were just coming on the market.

Instead of a mere reproduction of the Cyclopaedia, he persuaded Le Breton to enter upon a new work, which would collect all the active writers, ideas, and knowledge that were moving the cultivated class of the Republic of Letters to its depths but were comparatively ineffectual due to their dispersion.

Instead he believes his work, especially his earlier more autobiographical poems, are rooted in a changing country which echoes the Welshness of the past and the Anglicisation of the new industrial nation: " rural and urban, chapel-going and profane, Welsh and English, Unforgiving and deeply compassionate.

Instead of reviving the old character, Schwartz had writers Robert Kanigher and John Broome, penciler Carmine Infantino, and inker Joe Kubert create an entirely new super-speedster, updating and modernizing the Flash's civilian identity, costume, and origin with a science-fiction bent.

Instead of developing a new name for the new type of monarchy, they used ( autokratōr, only partly overlapping with the modern understanding of " autocrat ") or ( basileus, until then the usual name for " sovereign ").

Instead of the original fattoria, the phonetic adaptation American Italian farma ( Weinreich 1963: 49 ) became the new signifier for " farm "— see " one-to-one correlation between signifiers and referents ".

Instead the offer went to William of Wied, a German prince who accepted and became sovereign of the new Principality of Albania.

Instead, he had to content himself with subduing the fortresses that still held out against him, and the only other notable event of 216 BC was the defection of certain Italian territories, including Capua, the second largest city of Italy, which Hannibal made his new base.

Instead of giving his karaoke machines away, Inoue leased them out so that stores did not have to buy new songs on their own.

Instead he painted new works which were passed off as restorations, fooling many experts.

Instead, when the user made an entry, such as a new or annotated manuscript, typescript or image, he was expected to index and describe it in his personal code book.

Instead of analyzing a word form as a set of morphemes arranged in sequence, a word form is said to be the result of applying rules that alter a word form or stem in order to produce a new one.

# Active learning: Instead of assuming that all of the training examples are given at the start, active learning algorithms interactively collect new examples, typically by making queries to a human user.

Instead, Kim adopted a new ideology known as " Songgun ".

Instead, the ruling family should unanimously designate a new Sultan after his death.

Instead, every individual reader creates a new and individual purpose, meaning, and existence for a given text.

Instead, it has four new maps: Purgatorium, Hell's Aerie, The Coliseum and Watery Grave.

Instead, she experimented with new styles of portraiture, setting subjects informally.

Instead, Jackson started work on a new " third generation " role-playing system.

Instead, he avoids responsibility by justifying his actions according to the philosophy of the new hedonism.

Instead borrowing new words from Sinhalese Vedda created combinations of words from a limited lexical stock.

Instead of selling the kit through established sales channels ( retailers or resellers ), his new tool would be sold inexpensively via mail-order.