Instead, all of the total costs are treated as variable costs, although these costs are divided into costs that are deemed to be functions of different variables.

Instead, these substances are discussed in terms of formula units or unit cells as the smallest repeating structure within the substance.

Instead of focusing merely on the individual objects ( e. g., groups ) possessing a given structure, category theory emphasizes the morphisms – the structure-preserving mappings – between these objects ; by studying these morphisms, we are able to learn more about the structure of the objects.

Instead, these efforts, it is argued, were made in order to advance Western development and reinforce Western hegemony.

Instead, European sets contain seven additional dominoes, with six of these representing the values that result from throwing a single die with the other half of the tile left blank, and the seventh domino representing the blank-blank ( 0 – 0 ) combination.

Instead, these parsers just provide to the application the parsed FPI and / or URI associated to the notations found in the parsed SGML or XML document, and with a facility for a dictionary containing all notation names declared in the DTD ; these validating parsers will also check the uniqueness of notation name declarations, and will report a validation error if some notation names are used anywhere in the DTD or in the document body but not declared:

Instead, these depictions gave recognizable forms to the abstract deities by using symbolic imagery to indicate each god's role in nature.

Instead of directly modifying an FFT algorithm for these cases, DCTs / DSTs can also be computed via FFTs of real data combined with O ( N ) pre / post processing.

Instead, these verses specifically refer to an act of anal sex between two male Jews.

Instead of having meta-consciousness, these humans were constituted by what Jaynes calls the " bicameral mind ".

Instead, it is advisable to refer solely to the model number as these are the same for all markets.

Instead they may analyze these phones as belonging to a single archiphoneme, written something like | N |, and state the underlying representations of limp, lint, link to be.

Instead, party members answerable to or controlled by the party held these posts, often as honorific posts as a reward for their long years of service to the party.

Instead, he uses these free limbs to either grab one of the ring ropes ( the bottom one is the most common, as it is nearest the wrestlers ) or drape his foot across, or underneath one.

Instead, these updates can be estimated by sampling methods, without ever having to calculate form factors explicitly.

Instead, it maintained a system of taxation on the production that took place in the territories that they controlled, in exchange for protecting the growers and establishing law and order in these regions by implementing its own rules and regulations.

Instead of precedents and codes, sharia relies on jurists ' manuals and collections of non-binding legal opinions, or hadith, ( ulama, particularly a mufti ); these can be made binding for a particular case at the discretion of a judge.

Instead, Deism holds that religious beliefs must be founded on human reason and observed features of the natural world, and that these sources reveal the existence of a supreme being as creator.

Instead of the frequency, these forks are labeled with the calibration speed and radar band ( e. g. X-Band or K-Band ) for which they are calibrated.

Instead, these private line circuits were connected to network hubs and repeaters configured to provide point to point or point to multipoint service.

Instead they relied on the network of ground stations, also called Command Points to communicate with the spacecraft ; all of these Command Points were located within the Soviet Union.

Instead, these often have an antipassive voice.

Instead, the entire structure is assembled, inserted into its metal envelope, sealed and processed in a large vacuum chamber with simple robotic devices.

Modular connectors providing suitable switch contacts are available but not common ; Instead, mode 3 devices use two modular connectors, one for the incoming line and the other for the outgoing line.

Instead of the user wearing or carrying the display such as with head-mounted displays or handheld devices, Spatial Augmented Reality ( SAR ) makes use of digital projectors to display graphical information onto physical objects.

Instead, devices with computer capabilities come in all sorts of unexpected shapes and sizes.

Instead, the US Government's policy of purging Baath party members from the Iraqi government after the invasion created a power vacuum which was quickly filled by insurgents, who then began to attack American service personnel using improvised explosive devices and snipers.

Instead of using relatively slow-moving mechanical shutter curtains, electro-optic devices such as Pockels cells can be employed as shutters.

Instead, the keyboard switches were digitally scanned, and control signals sent over a computer backplane where they were inputs to the computer processor, which would then route the signals to the synthesis modules, which were output devices on the backplane.

Instead of traditional sensors and computational devices, which are too heavy for most MAVs, the SFD combined a stereo-vision system with a ground station to control the flight altitude, making it the first flapping-wing MAV under 10 grams that realized autonomous flight.

When mixing devices, the I²C specification defines the V < sub > DD </ sub > to be 5. 0 V ± 10 % and the fixed input levels to be 1. 5 and 3. 0 V. Instead of relating the bus input levels to V < sub > DD </ sub >, SMBus defines them to be fixed at 0. 8 and 2. 1 V. This SMBus specification allows for bus implementations with V < sub > DD </ sub > ranging from 3 to 5 V.

Instead, VESA and Super VGA became the de facto standard for PC graphics devices after the VGA.

Instead, cryptosystem engineers must ensure that devices ' power variations do not reveal information usable by adversaries.

Instead, the company was ordered to make measuring devices for the German army.

Instead, the devices would be based on a fairly minimal operating system known as Magic Cap, which was essentially a UI and the most basic services needed to run the machine.

Instead of the clear and logical construction of a normal nineteenth-century realist novel, the novel makes use of surreal devices of metaphor and playful narrative construction.

Instead, HSM systems store the bulk of the enterprise's data on slower devices, and then copy data to faster disk drives when needed.

Instead of connecting input devices such as keyboards or mice directly, users access the device through a serial port, using the keyboard and monitor from a host PC running a terminal emulator.

Instead, they end up in a Prytt prison cell, where they realize they both have strange electronic devices implanted in the backs of their necks.

Instead it means that the thinking in which decision issues has the power to determine the morality of the decision, as in this instance the pressure for renewed practical or legislative attention to the constitutional problems the decision had uncovered might have done.

Instead, he went down to New York and submitted Welcome To Our City to the Theatre Guild, which had asked him to let them have a look at it after Professor Baker had recommended it highly.

Instead we have stood idly by, watched our commuter railroad service decline, and have failed to offer a helping hand.

Instead of radiators you'll have cooling-heating units, each with its own thermostat.

Instead of closing the house in first ( as most builders do ) you can now cut your costs by not closing it in until you have to ( see p 121 ).

Instead of isolating the literal flatness by specifying and circumscribing it, the pasted paper or cloth releases and spreads it, and the artist seems to have nothing left but this undepicted flatness with which to finish as well as start his picture.

Instead of quelling the dissension, as many captains of the era would have done ( Sir Francis Drake lopped a man's head off under similar circumstances ), Hudson decided to be reasonable.

Instead of the expected `` annoyances '' due to the nature of his mission, he received many calling cards and invitations from `` gentlemen of mark, on whom I had no sort of claim, & have had many more invitations than I could accept ''.

Instead, Anglicans have typically appealed to the Book of Common Prayer and its offshoots as a guide to Anglican theology and practice.

Instead, lower bidding characters are ranked in ascending order according to how much they have bid, the characters becoming progressively weaker in that attribute as they pay less for it.

Instead, inheriting phobias would have restrictive and debilitating effects upon survival, rather than being an aid.

Instead of a soup, the atom was also sometimes said to have had a " cloud " of positive charge.

Instead, AMOS BASIC controlled the computer directly, which caused programs written in it to have a non-standard user interface, and also caused compatibility problems with newer versions of the operating system.

Instead, the ratio of the speed of the wind and that of the cups, the anemometer factor, depends on the dimensions of the cups and arms, and may have a value between two and a little over three.

Instead, the phrase appears to have originated in the early 19th century United States ( particularly in the sense " pull oneself over a fence by one's bootstraps "), to mean an absurdly impossible action, an adynaton.

Instead many Canadian companies have focused their exploration and expansion activities overseas where prices are lower and governments more accommodating.

Instead of cutting, one may also knock on the deck to indicate that one trusts the dealer to have shuffled fairly.

Instead, in their research and writing, many postmodern scholars have adopted “ alternatives that encourage reflection about the ‘ politics and poetics ’ of their work.

Instead of generating broad demographic profiles and psycho-graphic profiles of market segments, marketers have started to engage in personalized marketing, permission marketing, and mass customization.

Instead, it is suggested, Hume might have been answering an epistemological question, about the causal origin of our concept of the self.

Instead Thomas is viewed as part of the modernism and romanticism movements, though attempts to pigeon-hole him within a particular neo-romantic school have been unsuccessful.

Instead of enabling the guest operating system to dialog with hardware, virtual device drivers take the opposite role and emulate a piece of hardware, so that the guest operating system and its drivers running inside a virtual machine can have the illusion of accessing real hardware.

Instead, a popular theory suggests linguistic updating, which is when " late forms may not in fact have been original to the book but may reflect the updating of vocabulary and grammar by later scribes so their contemporaries could understand the book better.

Instead, he acted as Postumus deputy until the very last days of his revolt, when he seems to have assumed the purple for himself.