In the 1990s, Jürgen Schmidhuber described an algorithmic theory of beauty which takes the subjectivity of the observer into account and postulates: among several observations classified as comparable by a given subjective observer, the aesthetically most pleasing one is the one with the shortest description, given the observer ’ s previous knowledge and his particular method for encoding the data.

* Jürgen Schmidhuber Work on Gödel Machines: Self-Referential Universal Problem Solvers Making Provably Optimal Self-Improvements

* Jürgen Schmidhuber: Papers on algorithmic theories of everything and the Anthropic Principle's lack of predictive power.

Jürgen Schmidhuber ( 2000 ) constructed a limit-computable " Super Omega " which in a sense is much more random than the original limit-computable Omega, as one cannot significantly compress the Super Omega by any enumerating non-halting algorithm.

* Jürgen Schmidhuber ( 2000 ).

* Limit-computable Super Omega more random than Omega and generalizations of algorithmic information, by Jürgen Schmidhuber

Edward Fredkin ( 1980s ), Jürgen Schmidhuber ( 1990s ), Stephen Wolfram ( A New Kind of Science ) and others have expanded on it.

Jürgen Schmidhuber, however, says the " set of mathematical structures " is not even well-defined, and admits only universe representations describable by constructive mathematics, that is, computer programs.

* Jürgen Schmidhuber, " The ensemble of universes describable by constructive mathematics.

Jürgen Schmidhuber ( 1997 ) has argued against this view ; he points out that Gödel's theorems are irrelevant for computable physics.

* Schmidhuber, Jürgen ( 2010 ).

Traditional Turing machines cannot edit their previous outputs ; generalized Turing machines, as defined by Jürgen Schmidhuber, can.

* Time line of greatest breakthroughs in manned flight by Jürgen Schmidhuber, Nature 421, 689, 2003

* Computer history's stride towards an expected Omega Point by Jürgen Schmidhuber, from " The New AI: General & Sound & Relevant for Physics, In B. Goertzel and C. Pennachin, eds.

de: Jürgen Schmidhuber

Low-Complexity Art was introduced by Jürgen Schmidhuber in 1997.

A computational universe is proposed by Jürgen Schmidhuber in a paper based on Konrad Zuse's assumption ( 1967 ) that the history of the universe is computable.

Jürgen Schmidhuber modifies error back propagation algorithm to change neural network weights in order to decrease the mismatch between anticipated states and states actually experienced in the future ( Schmidhuber-Adaptive curiosity and adaptive confidence, 1991 ).

Various methods for doing so were developed in the 1980s and early 1990s by Paul Werbos, Ronald J. Williams, Tony Robinson, Jürgen Schmidhuber,

# redirect Jürgen Schmidhuber

Jürgen Schmidhuber argues that " Although Tegmark suggests that '... all mathematical structures are a priori given equal statistical weight ', there is no way of assigning equal nonvanishing probability to all ( infinitely many ) mathematical structures ".

* Jürgen Schmidhuber ( 1997 ) " A Computer Scientist's View of Life, the Universe, and Everything " in C. Freksa, ed., Foundations of Computer Science: Potential-Theory-Cognition.

* Jürgen Schmidhuber " The ensemble of universes describable by constructive mathematics.

* German sociologist and philosopher, Jürgen Habermas ( born 1929 )

* Jürgen Schmude ( born 1936 ), politician ( SPD )

Since the 1960s the Frankfurt School has been guided by Jürgen Habermas ' ( born 1929 ) work on communicative reason, linguistic intersubjectivity and what Habermas calls " the philosophical discourse of modernity ".

Jürgen Moltmann ( born 8 April 1926 ) is a German Reformed theologian.

Jürgen Flimm ( born 17 July 1941 in Gießen ) is a German theater and opera director, and theater manager.

* Jürgen Macho, Austrian footballer ( born 1977 )

* Former German footballer Jürgen Grabowski ( born July 7, 1944 in Wiesbaden ) grew up Biebrich and was part of two youth clubs in Biebrich ( FV Biebrich 1902 und SV Biebrich 1919 ).

* Jürgen Thiele ( born 1959 ), German rower

Miroslav Volf ( born September 25, 1956 ) is a Croatian Protestant theologian, intellectual, and public speaker, and “ one of the most celebrated theologians of our day .” Having received two advanced degrees under the famed German theologian Jürgen Moltmann ( Dr. theol.

Jürgen Todenhöfer ( born 12 November 1940 in Offenburg ) is a German executive ,< ref >

Jürgen Prochnow (; born 10 June 1941 ) is a German actor.

Jürgen Gröbler ( born 31 July 1946, Magdeburg ) is a German rowing coach, formerly the Olympic team coach of East Germany and later of Great Britain.

The founding members were: keyboardist / composer Hans-Jürgen ( later simply Jürgen ) Fritz ( born March 13, 1953 ), drummer / lyricist Hans Bathelt, and bassist Werner Frangenberg.

Jürgen Raab, a former East German football player, was born in Zeulenroda-Triebes.

Jürgen Stroop, ( born Josef Stroop, September 26, 1895 in Detmold, Germany — died March 6, 1952 in Warsaw, Poland ), was a high-ranking Nazi Party and SS official during World War II.

Jürgen Stroop was born in Detmold, in the Principality of Lippe, German Empire, the son of a police officer.

Jürgen Erich Schrempp ( born September 15, 1944 in Freiburg ) was until December 31, 2005, the CEO of DaimlerChrysler, a German-American car and truck manufacturer.

* Jürgen B. Hausmann ( born 1964, Alsdorf ), pseudonym of Jürgen Beckers, German cabaret performer and comedian

Jürgen Alzen ( born 26 November 1962 in Kirchen, Rhineland-Palatinate ) is a race car driver from Germany.

** Michaela Marie Prinzessin von Preußen ( born 5 March 1967 ), who married Jürgen Wessolly ( born 2 February 1961 ) on 14 February 2000, with issue:

Jürgen Rüttgers ( born June 26, 1951 in Cologne ) is a German politician ( CDU ) and former Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia, widely known for his views on immigration and the much-discussed phrase " Kinder statt Inder " (" children instead of Indians ") which was a media interpretation of " Statt Inder an die Computer müssen unsere Kinder an die Computer " (" instead of Indians in front of computers, our children must be in front of computers "), during an election campaign ( which he finally lost ) at a time when there was a parallel nationwide discussion about whether or whether not immigration rules should be liberalised on behalf of attracting more highly qualified foreign academics to the German labor market.

Jürgen Macho ( born 24 August 1977 in Vienna ) is an Austrian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.