* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques.

" Musicologist Jean-Jacques Nattiez summarizes the relativist, post-modern viewpoint: " The border between music and noise is always culturally defined — which implies that, even within a single society, this border does not always pass through the same place ; in short, there is rarely a consensus ... By all accounts there is no single and intercultural universal concept defining what music might be.

A more extreme view is offered by Jean-Jacques Nattiez ( 1987 ; trans.

This process of discretization or segmentation is often considered, as by Jean-Jacques Nattiez ( 1990 ), necessary for music to become accessible to analysis.

The French musicologist Jean-Jacques Nattiez contends that ‘ the narrative, strictly speaking, is not in the music, but in the plot imagined and constructed by the listeners ’.

* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques.

* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques ( 1987 ).

* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques ( 1990 ).

* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques ( 1987 ).

Jean-Jacques Nattiez, OC, CQ, FRSC ( born December 30, 1945, Amiens, France ) is a musical semiologist or semiotician and professor of Musicology at the Université de Montréal.

fr: Jean-Jacques Nattiez

it: Jean-Jacques Nattiez

In the opinion of Jean-Jacques Nattiez, " in the last analysis, it is a human being who decides what is and is not musical, even when the sound is not of human origin.

His students include Jean-Jacques Nattiez.

# REDIRECT Jean-Jacques Nattiez

Cited in Nattiez, Jean-Jacques ( 1990 ).

* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques ( 1990 ).

* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques ( 1990 ).

* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques ( 1990 ).

* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques ( 1990 ).

* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques ( 1990 ).

Writers on music semiology include Kofi Agawu ( on topical theory, Schenkerian analysis ), Robert Hatten ( on topic, gesture ), Raymond Monelle ( on topic, musical meaning ), Jean-Jacques Nattiez ( on introversive taxonomic analysis and ethnomusicological applications ), Anthony Newcomb ( on narrativity ), and Eero Tarasti ( generally considered the founder of musical semiotics ).

* Nattiez, Jean-Jacques ( 1987 ).

The musical duo Perrey and Kingsley ( Jean-Jacques Perrey, b. 1929 and Gershon Kingsley, b. 1922 ) are pioneers in the field of electronic music.

They were the great-grandchildren of French military drum major Johnnes Jacobus Zelmer, grandchildren of Jean-Jacques Selmer, the Army Chief of Music, and two of 16 children in this musical family.

The people featured as cards in the set are: René Descartes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Voltaire, Mary Wollstonecraft, Wilhelm von Humboldt, Pierre Joseph Proudhon, Sojourner Truth, Karl Marx, Sitting Bull, Rosa Luxemburg, Peter Kropotkin, Emma Goldman, Gandhi, Martin Luther King, Jr., Bertrand Russell, Michel Foucault, and Avram Noam Chomsky.

Jean-Jacques Rousseau's social contract theory states that governments draw their power from the governed, its ' sovereign ' people ( usually a certain ethnic group, and the state's limits are legitimated theoretically as that people's lands, although that is often not, rarely exactly, the case ), that no person should have absolute power, and that a legitimate state is one which meets the needs and wishes of its citizens.

Hugo Grotius, Thomas Hobbes ( 1651 ), Samuel Pufendorf ( 1673 ), John Locke ( 1689 ), and Jean-Jacques Rousseau ( 1762 ) are among the most prominent of seventeenth-and eighteenth-century theorists of social contract and natural rights.

There are currently 38 IACR Fellows: Mihir Bellare, Tom Berson, Eli Biham, George Blakley, Manuel Blum, Gilles Brassard, David Chaum, Andrew Clark, Don Coppersmith, Ivan Damgård, Yvo G. Desmedt, Whitfield Diffie, Oded Goldreich, Shafi Goldwasser, Martin Hellman, Hideki Imai, David Kahn, Arjen Lenstra, James Massey, Ueli Maurer, Kevin McCurley, Ralph Merkle, Silvio Micali, Moni Naor, Andrew Odlyzko, Jean-Jacques Quisquater, Michael O. Rabin, Charles Rackoff, Ronald Rivest, Phil Rogaway, Richard Schroeppel, Adi Shamir, Claus Schnorr, Jennifer Seberry, Gustavus Simmons, Jacques Stern, Scott Vanstone and Andrew Yao.

Coste Design & Partners and the designer Jean-Jacques Coste are working on a full range of yachts-catamarans between 80 and more than 200 feet in length.

Other influences include psychedelic rock pioneers Pink Floyd ; film composer Ennio Morricone ; krautrockers Tangerine Dream and Kraftwerk ; early pioneers of the eurodance electronica subgenre Space ; Jean-Jacques Perrey and Claude Perraudin ( although there are some echoes of dance music styles in the production ); French crooner Serge Gainsbourg ( Histoire de Melody Nelson, for example ); and soft rock duo The Carpenters ( Calling Occupants of Interplanetary Craft, for example ).

Among other works of art and literature to which Paglia applies her analysis of the Western canon are: the Venus of Willendorf, the Bust of Nefertiti, Ancient Greek sculpture, Donatello's David, Sandro Botticelli's Birth of Venus and Primavera, Leonardo Da Vinci's Mona Lisa and The Virgin and Child with St. Anne, Michelangelo, Edmund Spenser's The Faerie Queene, William Shakespeare's As You Like It and Antony and Cleopatra, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Marquis de Sade, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship, William Blake, William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge's Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Lord Byron's Don Juan, Percy Bysshe Shelley, John Keats, Honoré de Balzac, Théophile Gautier, Charles Baudelaire, Joris-Karl Huysmans, Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights, Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Walt Whitman, Henry James, The Pre-Raphaelites, Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, Algernon Charles Swinburne, Walter Pater, Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest and The Picture of Dorian Gray, and Emily Dickinson.

Both Jean-Jacques Rousseau, a critic of civil society, and Immanuel Kant argued that people are peace lovers and that wars are the creation of absolute regimes ( Burchill 2001: 33 ).

Among his works are monographs on Gustave Flaubert ( 1899 ), André Chénier ( 1902 ), Émile Zola ( 1903 ); an admirably concise Histoire de la littérature française depuis le XVII ' siècle jusqu ' a nos jours ; series of literary studies on the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries ; Questions politiques ( 1899 ); Propos littéraires ( 3 series, 1902 – 1905 ); Le Libéralisme ( 1902 ); and L ' Anticléricalisme ( 1906 ); Vie de Jean-Jacques Rousseau ( 1911 ); Petite histoire de la littérature française ( 1913 ).

In April 2010, GEIPAN statistics stated that 23 % of all cases were of Type D. However, Jean-Jacques Velasco, the head of SEPRA from 1983 to 2004, wrote a book in 2004 noting that 13. 5 % of the 5, 800 cases studied by SEPRA were dismissed without any rational explanation, and stated that UFOs are extraterrestrial in origin.

It is closely associated with Republicanism and the social contract philosophers, among whom are Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.

Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau all accepted that we are free moral agents, able to make decisions, control our own destiny, and engage in a social contract.

Gankutsuou's opening and closing themes are both by Jean-Jacques Burnel of The Stranglers, as is much of the music from the series, augmented by music from Kasamatsu Kouji and a selection of classical excerpts.

Early accounts by Dutch explorers and the English bucaneer William Dampier wrote of the " natives of New Holland " as being " barbarous savages ", but by the time of Captain James Cook and First Fleet marine Watkin Tench ( the era of Jean-Jacques Rousseau ), accounts of Aborigines were more sympathetic and romantic: " these people may truly be said to be in the pure state of nature, and may appear to some to be the most wretched upon the earth ; but in reality they are far happier than ... we Europeans ", wrote Cook in his journal on 23 August 1770.

Among his students are Joseph Marius Ramus, Jean-Jacques Feuchère, Pierre-Charles Simart, Jean-Auguste Barre, and the animalier Pierre Louis Rouillard.

Initially, this concept appeared rather paradoxical ; thus, Jean-Jacques Rousseau wrote, " People are born free, but are everywhere in chains ".