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Lei Feng ( 18 December 1940 – 15 August 1962 ) was a soldier of the People's Liberation Army in the People's Republic of China.
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Lei and Feng
* Learn from Lei Feng Day ( China )
* August 15 – Lei Feng, Chinese soldier ( b. 1940 )
" ( 全世界无产者 ， 联合起来 ！) in bold red letters, and endorsement leaves written by Lin Biao, Mao ’ s chosen successor, that included three lines from the diary of revolutionary hero Lei Feng.
The most successful of Lin's efforts to promote Mao's personality cult was the " learn from Lei Feng " campaign, which Lin began in 1963.
In 1963, he became the subject of a nationwide, posthumous propaganda campaign " Learn from Comrade Lei Feng " ( 向雷锋同志学习 ).
After Mao's death, Lei Feng remained a cultural icon representing earnestness and service ; his name entered daily speech and his imagery appeared on t-shirts and memorabilia.
Although someone named Lei Feng probably existed, the accounts of his life as depicted by Party propaganda are heavily disputed, leading him to become a source of cynicism and subject of derision among segments of the Chinese population.
Lei Feng was not widely known until after his death.
In 1963, Lei Feng's Diary was first presented to the public by Lin Biao in the first of many " Learn from Lei Feng " propaganda campaigns.
During 1964 the Lei Feng campaign shifted gradually from doing good deeds to a cult of Mao.
Chinese leaders have praised Lei Feng as the personification of altruism.
Leaders who have written about Lei Feng include Deng Xiaoping, Zhou Enlai, and Jiang Zemin.
The term " 活雷锋 / Huó Léi Fēng " ( literally " living Lei Feng ") has become a noun ( or adjective ) for anyone who is seen as selfless, or anyone who goes out of their way to help others.
The CCP's construction of Lei Feng as a celebrity soldier is unique to the PRC and differs from the more typical creation of military heroes by governments during times of war.
In the PRC, Lei Feng was part of continuing public promotion of soldiers as exemplary models, and evidence of the People's Liberation Army's role as social and political support to the Communist government.
While someone named Lei Feng may have existed, scholars generally believe the person depicted in the campaign was almost certainly a fabrication.
Some observers noted, for instance, that the campaign presented a collection of twelve photographs of Lei Feng performing good deeds.
As John Fraser recalled, " Any Chinese I ever spoke to outside of official occasions always snorted about Lei Feng.
" In a 2012 interview with the New York Review of Books, Chinese dissident blogger Ran Yunfei remarked on the moral and educational implications of the Lei Feng campaigns, noting the counterproductive nature of teaching virtues with a fabricated character.
Inside the Lei Feng Museum
Lei Feng is an icon who continues to resonate in mainland China.
5 March has become the official " Learn from Lei Feng Day " ().
Lei Feng is especially honoured in Changsha, Hunan, and in Fushun, Liaoning.
Lei and 18
The exchange rate was pegged at 167. 20 lei = 1 U. S. Dollar on February 7, 1929, 135. 95 lei on November 5, 1936, 204. 29 lei on May 18, 1940, and 187. 48 Lei on March 31, 1941.
The limits of the concession inland were fixed in November 1899 ; on the left bank of the Maxie, France gained from Gaozhou prefecture ( Kow Chow Fu ) a strip of territory 18 km by 10 km, and on the right bank a strip 24 km by 18 km from Leizhou prefecture ( Lei Chow Fu ).
The first statute that regulated landed property in independent Brazil was the Landed Property Act ( Lei de Terras ) or Law number 601, enacted on September 18, 1850.
Beginners can choose from postures of 38 ( synthesized from both lao and xin jia by Chen Xiao Wang ), 19 ( 1995 Chen Xiao Wang ), 18 ( Chen Zheng Lei ) and 13 ( 1997 Zhu Tian Cai ).
Lei and December
The use of the anthem in Macau, China is governed in Law n. o 5 / 1999 ( zh: 第5 / 1999號法律, pt: Lei de Macau 5 de 1999 ) since 20 December 1999.
* Lei Wang-Kei Peter ( 21 December 1973-23 July 1974 )
The Rajput Battalion stayed behind as a rear guard, only retreating on the morning of 13 December towards Devil's Peak and Lei Yue Mun towards Hong Kong Island.
Gramado became a municipality on December 15, 1954 by force of State Act 2, 522 .< ref name =" lei2522 ">" Lei Nº 2. 522, de 15 de Dezembro de 1954.
Lei and –
* 1888 – With the passage of the Lei Áurea (" Golden Law "), Brazil abolishes slavery.
pt: Lei Glass – Steagall
:* DZW Tag Team Championship ( 1 time ) – with Sean Lei
:* GWA Tag Team Championship ( 1 time ) – with Sean Lei
The Lei Áurea was authored by Senator Rodrigo A. da Silva and, after passing both houses of the National Assembly ( Assembléia Geral ), it was sanctioned by Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil ( 1846 – 1921 ), who was regent at the time, while her father, Emperor Dom Pedro II, was in Europe.
Another effect was an uproar among Brazilian slave owners and upper classes, resulting in the toppling of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic in 1889 – indeed, the Lei Áurea is often regarded as the most immediate ( but not the only ) cause of the fall of monarchy in Brazil.
# Queen of the Pacific ( 1967 – 1977 ) from Betty Lim Saw Yim ( as Princess of Malaysia ) to Lei Maa ( Princess of Hawaii ).
* Lei Muni ( 雷慕尼 ; 1911 – 1986 )
pt: Lei de Wiedemann – Franz
* Rodrigo Augusto da Silva ( 1833 – 1889 ), Brazilian senator that cosigned the Golden law ( Lei Aurea )
* Chen Lei – guitar
#" Nel Cuore Lei " ( with Eros Ramazzotti ) ( Bruno Zambrini, Dedo Cogliati ) – 3: 48
* Lei Jieqiong ( 1987 – 1997 )
# " Lei do silêncio / Law of the silence " – 2: 17
Leo Albert Jozef " Lei " Clijsters ( 9 November 1956 – 4 January 2009 ) was a Belgian professional footballer, who played as a central defender.
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