) On the other hand, Manchester coding has a bit rate equal to 1 / 2 the baud rate.

Alternatively, bit slip can be prevented by using a self-clocking signal ( such as a signal modulated using OQPSK ) or using a line coding such as Manchester encoding.

In telecommunication and data storage, Manchester coding ( also known as Phase Encoding, or PE ) is a line code in which the encoding of each data bit has at least one transition and occupies the same time.

The name comes from its development at the University of Manchester, where the coding was used to store data on the magnetic drum of the Manchester Mark 1 computer.

# A baseband signal (" digital-over-digital " transmission ): A sequence of electrical pulses or light pulses produced by means of a line coding scheme such as Manchester coding.

Within two years it was expected that coding would be used in Aberdeen, Belfast, Brighton, Bristol, Bromley, Cardiff, Coventry, Manchester, Newcastle upon Tyne, Newport, Reading, Sheffield, Southampton and the Western district of London.

An exception from the above is some self-synchronizing line codes, for example Manchester coding and return-to-zero ( RTZ ) coding, where each bit is represented by two pulses ( signal states ), resulting in:

It employs the Manchester bit coding scheme for noise tolerance against distance fluctuation between the card and the contactless reader, and implements the Triple DES algorithm for security.

It uses Manchester coding at 212 kbit / s in the 13. 56 MHz range.

Autocode is the name of a family of " simplified coding systems ", later called programming languages, devised in the 1950s and 1960s for a series of digital computers at the Universities of Manchester and Cambridge.

Laning and Zieler described their work as a " system of automatic coding " and the language is very similar to Tony Brooker's Manchester Autocodes, sitting somewhere between Mercury Autocode and Atlas Autocode in complexity.

The area available at Heywood is approximately three times the size of the former Rochdale and Manchester locations.

Still existing on a `` Northern Union '' telegraph form is a typical peremptory message from Peru grocer J. J. Hapgood to Burton and Graves' store in Manchester -- `` Get and send by stage four pounds best Porterhouse or serloin stake, for Mrs. Hapgood send six sweet oranges ''.

After being located for some years in the Village at the Equinox Pharmacy under the supervision of Mrs. Harry Mercier, it is presently located in the Hill and Dale Shop, Manchester Center.

In 1918 the New England Telephone Company began erecting a building to house its operations on the corner of U. S. Rte. 7 and what is now Memorial Avenue at Manchester Center.

The general tone of articles appearing in such important newspapers as the Manchester Guardian and the Sunday Observer implies a kindly recognition that the Catholic Church is now at least of equal stature in England with the Protestant churches.

* 1830 – The Church of Christ, the original church of the Latter Day Saint movement, is organized by Joseph Smith, Jr. and others at Fayette or Manchester, New York.

, Aon is the principal sponsor of the Premier League team Manchester United.

It lies about east of Blackburn, west of Burnley, north of Manchester city centre and is situated on the mostly culverted River Hyndburn.

The town is served by junction seven of the M65 and is linked from the A680 and the A56 dual carriageway which briefly merge ; linking to the M66 motorway heading towards Manchester.

Gale Owen-Crocker ( Professor of Anglo-Saxon, University of Manchester ) in The Four Funerals in Beowulf ( 2000 ) argues that a passage in the poem, commonly known as “ The Lay of the Last Survivor ” ( lines 2247 – 66 ), is an additional funeral.

Charlton began to settle back into his footballing life with Manchester United and England and enhanced his reputation as a scorer of great goals as well as a great goalscorer – rarely is a player regarded as both.

The board seem to have moved away from their grandiose ideas of making Fulham the " Manchester United of the south " as Al-Fayed has come to realise how expensive it is to subsidise a Premiership outfit.

Coronation Street is a British television soap opera set in Weatherfield, a fictional town in Greater Manchester based on Salford.

The Granada backlot is situated in an area between Quay Street and Liverpool Road in Manchester.

The current club ownership have stated that a larger stadium is necessary in order for Chelsea to stay competitive with rival clubs who have significantly larger stadia, such as Arsenal and Manchester United.

The Premier League have two teams in the top five UEFA rankings: Chelsea is 5th, and Manchester United is 3rd.

This group is composed of Arsenal, Aston Villa, Chelsea, Everton, Liverpool, Manchester United, and Tottenham Hotspur.

The J D Wetherspoon pub in Oxford Road, Manchester is named after Ford Madox Brown.

Probably the earliest surviving New Testament manuscript, Rylands Library Papyrus P52 is a Greek papyrus fragment discovered in Egypt in 1920 ( now at the John Rylands Library, Manchester ).

Bauxite is found in the central parishes of St. Elizabeth, Manchester, Clarendon, St. Catherine, St. Ann & Trelawny.

* 1858 – The first Hallé concert is given in Manchester, England, marking the official founding of the Hallé Orchestra as a full-time, professional orchestra.

Granada TV also featured the cab, which is now in its 4th vehicle and operates in Bolton, Greater Manchester as Clint's Karaoke Cab.

The song is about George Melly and in particular his story of spontaneously reciting Ursonate, in order to scare off a pair of robbers who confronted him one evening in Manchester.

Manchester United is one of the wealthiest and most widely supported football teams in the world.

The Manchester performance was widely bootlegged ( and mistakenly placed at the Royal Albert Hall ).

A famous and widely bootlegged concert by Bob Dylan at the Free Trade Hall in Manchester on 17 May 1966 was mistakenly labelled the " Royal Albert Hall Concert ".

Manchester author Howard Jacobson has argued that the images are just part of Lowry's melancholy and tortured view of the world and that they would change the public perception of the complexity of his work if they were more widely seen.

The Warrington Guardian, Liverpool Echo, Manchester Evening News and Wigan Evening Post are widely available within the town.

The hostilities between the two men are widely recognised to have decreased especially since they were seen on cordial terms during Celtic and Manchester United Champions League fixtures in both 2006 and 2008.

In August, 1974, a Blackpool fan was stabbed to death at the back of the Spion Kop, Bloomfield Road at Blackpool's home match with Bolton Wanderers It was widely reported as being the first hooligan death at an English football match and together with Manchester United fans behaviour, during their one season in the Second Division that year, it ushered in a dark era of hooliganism in England.

Bell is widely regarded as Manchester City's greatest ever player.

In the 1980s, the University of York, the University of Warwick and University of Manchester went on to establish their own widely respected PPE degrees based upon the Oxford model.

Born in Leicester, England Robinson started his career with Preston North End in the second division, then moved in August 1979 to Malcolm Allison's Manchester City, the fee of £ 750, 000 being widely regarded as extravagant for a young player with no top flight experience.

Due to his impressive game reading and consistent performances, he is widely known in Asia as the " Asian Paul Scholes ", due to comparisons between him and the Manchester United and former England international midfielder.

In October and November, the team struggled for form, which put some pressure on Mancini, with his tactics widely criticised following two consecutive 0 – 0 home draws with Manchester United and.

He helped the club win the FA Cup in 1948 with a goal against Blackpool in the final, a match that is still widely accepted as one of the finest games ever to grace Wembley Stadium .. Manchester United won 4-2 and this was the first of Stanley Matthews ' three cup final appearances for Blackpool.

His lectures in the Crane Theatre, Liverpool, the White Rock Pavilion, Brighton, the Geography Hall, Manchester, the Town Hall, Southampton, the Pump Room, Bath, the Great Western Docks, Plymouth, the Carnegie Library, Ayr, the Central Library, Manchester, were widely publicized by the Ministry and his audiences varied from businessmen, teachers, munitions workers where his talks were relayed to thousands at a time to army, navy, air force and civil defence personnel, hospitals, resettlement units, prisons and American servicemen stationed in Britain.