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Muhtar Cem Karaca ( April 5, 1945-February 8, 2004 ), also called Cem Baba ( Daddy Cem or Father Cem ), was a prominent Turkish rock musician and one of the most important figures in the Anatolian rock movement.
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Muhtar and April
Zog I, Skanderbeg III of the Albanians (, ; 8 October 18959 April 1961 ), born Ahmet Muhtar Bej Zogolli, was the ruler of Albania from 1925 to 1939, first as President ( 1925-1928 ) and as King ( 1928-1939 ).
Muhtar and 5
), married in Istanbul on 5 May 1923 to Omar Muhtar Katırcıoğlu ( 1902-Çamlıca, near Üsküdar, Bosphorus, 15 July 1935 ), and had issue:
Muhtar and ),
On November 16, during the Battle of Monastir ( November 16 – 19, 1912 ), his younger brother Muhtar Efendi was killed in action at the heights of Oblakovo, northwest of Bitola.
Muhtar and was
Zog was born Ahmet Muhtar Bej Zogolli in Burgajet Castle, near Burrel in the Ottoman Empire, second son to Xhemal Pasha Zogolli, and first son by his second wife Sadijé Toptani in 1895.
After taking the fortress of Ardahan, he was repulsed by Ahmed Muhtar Pasha at Zevin, but subsequently defeated his opponent at Ajaria, took Kars by storm, and laid siege to Erzerum.
Muhtar Kent, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer ( CEO ) of The Coca-Cola Company, was the top executive of Efes Beverage Group from 1999 through 2005.
Muhtar and .
In 1877 / 1878, Nicholas I of Montenegro acquired a seaboard on the Adriatic, and on 13 January 1878 Nicholas I and Ahmed Muhtar Pasha signed a truce, ending the war.
Cem and Karaca
In September 1972, Moğollar replaced their soloists with Cem Karaca, who was then the soloist of Kardaşlar ( Brothers ). This partnership of Cem Karaca and Moğollar lasted for two years and they produced the song, Namus Belası, which became a great hit.
Öngür joined Dadaşlar, a band with Ersen Dinleten between 1974 – 1975 and 1979 – 1980 and Dervişan ( Dervishes ), a band with Cem Karaca between 1974 and 1978 ; in 1975, Danga participated in Erkin Koray's ' Elektronik Türküler ' ( Electronic Songs ) album.
He worked with several bands: Meteorlar ( Meteors ) ( 1966-1967 ), Silüetler ( Shadows ) ( 1967 ), Moğollar ( Mongols ) ( 1967-1972 ), Barış Manço and Kurtalan Ekspres ( Express ) ( 1973-1974 ), Edip Akbayram and Dostlar ( Friends ) ( 1974 ) and Cem Karaca and Dervişan ( Dervishes ) ( 1975-1976 ).
In Turkey, Anatolian rock artist Erkin Koray blended classic Turkish music and Middle Eastern themes into his psychedelic-driven rock, helping to found the Turkish rock scene with artists such as Cem Karaca, Mogollar and Baris Manco.
Examples of this style include Turkish musicians such as Cem Karaca, Barış Manço, Erkin Koray, Fikret Kızılok, Cahit Oben, Selçuk Alagöz, Edip Akbayram and Murat Ses alongside bands such as Moğollar, Kurtalan Ekspres, Grup Çığrışım, Grup Çağrışım, Mavi Işıklar, Apaşlar, Kaygısızlar, Haramiler, Modern Folk Üçlüsü and Kardaşlar.
More progressive-styled bands garnered popularity, with older performers like Cem Karaca ( Safinaz, 1978 ) and Moğollar ( Düm-tek ) moving towards a progressive Anatolian rock style.
The musicians Cem Karaca and Zülfü Livaneli composed a song based on a Hikmet's epic poem, the Odyssey of Sheikh Badraldin.
The musicians Cem Karaca and Zulfu Livaneli composed a song based on a Hikmet's epic poem, the Şeyh Bedrettin Destanı.
Cem and 5
On 25 January 2004, Beşiktaş played against Samsunspor at home, and referee Cem Papila showed 5 controversial red cards to Beşiktaş players and Beşiktaş lost the game by the decision of the referee.
Cem and 8
Cem and 2004
In 2004 Daniel Goldston and Cem Yıldırım showed that the constant could be improved further to c = 0. 085786 … In 2005, Goldston, János Pintz and Yıldırım established that c can be chosen to be arbitrarily small
Cem and ),
Cem Sultan ( December 22, 1459 – February 25, 1495 ) (; ), also referred to as Jem Sultan, or Jem Zizim by the French ,, was a pretender to the Ottoman throne in the 15 < sup > th </ sup > century.
As a result of Karamanli Mehmet's scheming, the Janissary corps ( who supported Bayezid over Cem ), entered the capital and murdered the vizier.
In exchange for maintaining the custody of Cem, Bayezid paid Innocent VIII 120, 000 crowns ( at the time, equal to all other annual sources of papal revenue combined ), a relic of the Holy Lance ( which allegedly had pierced the side of Christ ), one-hundred Moorish slaves, and an annual fee of 45, 000 ducats.
Seven months after the release of the Susurluk Report, a book entitled: Cem Ersever ve JİTEM Gerçeği ( Cem Ersever and the JITEM Fact ), written by journalist Çetin Ağaşe, a friend of the Ersever family, was published.
Since then larger-budgeted films produced, notable examples being Kurtlar Vadisi: Irak ( English: Valley of the Wolves: Iraq ), continuing the story of the controversial series Kurtlar Vadisi, ( reached 4 million viewers and still holds the record ), Babam ve Oğlum ( English: My Father and My Son ), Cem Yılmaz's second movie Hokkabaz ( English: The Magician ).
Cem and also
Cem and was
Bayezid II's overriding concern was the quarrel with his brother Cem, who claimed the throne and sought military backing from the Mamluks in Egypt.
The Pope thought of using Cem as a tool to drive the Turks out of Europe, but, as the Papal Crusade failed to come to fruition, Cem was left to languish and die in a Neapolitan prison.
Whatever the Constantinople relic was, it did fall into the hands of the Turks, and in 1492, under circumstances minutely described in Pastor's History of the Popes, the Sultan Bayezid II sent it to Pope Innocent VIII to encourage the pope to continue to keep his brother and rival Zizim ( Cem Sultan ) prisoner.
A civil war ensued in Ottoman Empire between his sons Bayezid and Cem ; the latter, being worsted, fled to the knights of Rhodes, by whom he was kept in custody in France.
Cem Sultan was the younger half-brother of Sultan Bayezid II of Turkey and thus a half-uncle of Sultan Selim I of Turkey.
At the death of Mehmed the Conqueror, on May 3, 1481, Bayezid was the governor of Sivas, Tokat and Amasya, and Cem ruled the provinces of Karaman and Konya.
The grand vizier Karamanlı Mehmet Pasha – believing himself to be fulfilling the wishes of the recently deceased Sultan – attempted to arrange a situation whereby the younger son Cem, whose governing seat at Konya was closer than his brother Bayezid's seat at Amasya, would arrive in Constantinople prior to his older sibling and be able to claim the throne.
Cem was transferred in March 1489 to the custody of Pope Innocent VIII, who unsuccessfully attempted to use Cem to begin a new crusade.
Rhodes not being considered secure, Cem with his own consent was sent to Bourganeuf in France where he was kept under the guard of Guy de Blanchefort, Pierre d ' Aubusson's nephew.
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