However, in adherence to the ideas of Arab Nationalism, the Arab countries prefer to give preference to the Literary Arabic which is common to all of them, conduct much of their political, cultural and religious life in it ( adherence to Islam ), and refrain from declaring each country's specific variety to be a separate language, because Literary Arabic is the liturgical language of Islam and the language of the Islamic sacred book, the Qur ' an.

Civic Nationalism is a kind of non-xenophobic nationalism compatible with liberal values of freedom, tolerance, equality, and individual rights.

This belief, or the fervor with which Mao held it, separated Mao from the other Chinese Communists and led Mao onto the path of what Leon Trotsky called, " Messianic Revolutionary Nationalism " which was central to his personal philosophy and is demonstrated in his long-standing hostile relationship with ComIntern.

Nationalism is a sentiment based on common cultural characteristics that binds a population and often produces a policy of national independence or separatism.

Nationalism, during times of conflict between one nation and another, is controversial since it may function as a buffer for criticism when it comes to the nation ’ s own problems since it makes the nation ’ s own hierarchies and internal conflicts appear to be natural.

This perpetual war is also traced to the beginning of Arab Nationalism that began with the pan-Arabist covenant in 1931.

Karl Deutsch ( in " Nationalism and its alternatives ") suggested that a nation is " a group of people united by a mistaken view about the past and a hatred of their neighbours.

Nowadays ' Pathet Lao ' is often invoked as a general term signifying Lao Nationalism.

Outside Integralism, there is no Nationalism "

Writing to Baldwin on the subject of the conversation between Karl Burckhardt ( the League of Nations ' Commissioner of Danzig ) and Hitler, Halifax said: " Nationalism and Racialism is a powerful force but I can't feel that it's either unnatural or immoral !.

He is the author of Black Nationalism: a Search for Identity in America and many journal articles and conference papers ; co-editor with Amy Jacques Garvey, More Philosophy and Opinions of Marcus Garvey ; general editor of the Frank Cass Africana Modern Library Series and the Ibadan University Press Political and Administrative Studies Series.

Garveyism is an aspect of Black Nationalism which takes its source from the works, words and deeds of UNIA-ACL founder Marcus Garvey.

"' The Old Forms are Breaking Up, … Our New Germany is Rebuilding Itself ': Constitutionalism, Nationalism and the Creation of a German Polity during the Revolutions of 1848 – 49 ," English Historical Review, Oct 2010, Vol.

Nationalism is the " sum total " of the characteristics and qualities exclusive to the Arab nation, whereas pan-Arab unity is the modern idea which stipulates that the separate Arab countries should unify to form a single state under one political system.

Unlike much of the mainstream left in Canada, the International Socialists oppose Left Nationalism, which argues that Canada is a colony or dependency of the United States.

* In EA's game series Command and Conquer Generals, the flag of the Youth League is used as an icon for the Nationalism upgrade.

( Nationalism is never openly declared, but is evident ).

Basque Nationalism and the Spiral of Silence is an article by Spencer and Croucher that analyzes the public perception of ETA in Spain and France.

" Given this cultural context, Black Nationalism is more a gesture of powerlessness than a sign of critical resistance.

Icelandic Nationalism or Þjóðernishyggja or Föðurlandsást is based upon the idea of resurrection of the Icelandic Free State, and its values ( or what was believed to be its values ): democracy, freedom of the individual, the need for the country to be independent, and respect for the cultural and religious traditions, specially the long preserved language.

Icelanders see their current republic to be the reincarnation of the old Free state, and thus is Icelandic Nationalism today based upon preserving what was gained by the independence movement.

In " Imperialism, Nationalism, Chauvinism ", in The Review of Politics 7. 4, ( October 1945 ), p. 457, Hannah Arendt, the political theorist, describes the concept:

Modern Nationalism, as developed especially since the French Revolution, has made the distinction between " language " and " dialect " an issue of great political importance.

The " long nineteenth century ", from 1789 to 1914 sees the drastic social, political and economic changes initiated by the Industrial Revolution, the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars, and following the reorganisation of the political map of Europe at the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the rise of Nationalism, the rise of the Russian Empire and the peak of the British Empire, paralleled by the decline of the Ottoman Empire.

Many of Tenniel's political cartoons expressed strong hostility to Irish Nationalism, with Fenians and Land leagues depicted as monstrous, ape-like brutes, while " Hibernia "— the personification of Ireland — was depicted as a beautiful, helpless young girl threatened by these " monsters " and turning for protection to " her elder sister ", the powerful armoured Britannia.

Events and political movements that contributed to Lebanon's violent implosion include, among others, the departure of European colonial powers, the emergence of Arab Nationalism, Arab Socialism in the context of the Cold War, the Arab-Israeli Conflict, Ba ' athism, the Iranian Revolution, Palestinian militants, Black September in Jordan, Islamic fundamentalism, and the Iran – Iraq War.

In the first two decades of the 20th century, Romantic Nationalism as an idea was to have crucial influence on political events.

This resulted in the engagement of Jews in a variety of competing ways within the countries where they lived ; these included the struggle for Jewish emancipation, involvement in new Jewish political movements, and later, in the face of continued persecutions in late nineteenth century Europe, the development of a Jewish Nationalism.

At the 1982 SNP conference in Ayr, Wilson threatened to resign unless the conference passed a motion to proscribe all organised political groupings within the party ( the motion covered Winifred Ewing's Campaign for Nationalism in Scotland as well ).

" Nationalism " in this restricted meaning refers to a political tradition that favours an independent, united Ireland achieved by non-violent means.

Gerald R. Alfred, a Kahnawake Mohawk who was part of the band council during the crisis, and who later became a professor of political science, wrote Heeding the Voices of Our Ancestors: Kahnawake Mohawk Politics and the Rise of Native Nationalism ( 1995 ).

The BJS was ideologically close to the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh ( RSS ) and widely considered the political arm of Hindu Nationalism.

It essentially drew its political self-legitimization from three sources: Nationalism, and the revolutionary war against France ; Socialism, loosely interpreted as a popular anti-exploitation creed ; Islam, defined as a main foundation for the national consciousness, and a crucial factor in solidifying the Algerian identity as separate from that of French Algerians or pied-noirs.

" Corporate Nationalism " may be used to describe a political philosophy and economic theory whose adherents are corporatists and believe that the basic unit of the society, be it the family or other corporate groups, has the same interests as the nation.

Owing to its commitment to the nationalization of private property, this political movement came to be known as Nationalism, not to be confused with the political concept of nationalism.

Today, the newly reorganized GoC is a legal and fully functional political party ; lately, the term Movement of Lebanese Nationalism – MLN ( Arabic: Harakat al-Qawmiyya al-Lubnaniyya ) was added to its name.

Nationalism, as a political ideology in Scotland, has often supported greater national autonomy for Scotland as part of the United Kingdom, or the recreation of Scotland as a sovereign state again.

Generally, he stood for an extreme Left Nationalism ( land reform, extension of the franchise for illiterates and NCOs ) and for tight controls over foreign investment, something that earned him the hatred of the American ambassador to Brazil, Lincoln Gordon, who went so far as to compare Brizola's propaganda techniques with those of Joseph Goebbels-a mood partaken by most of contemporary American midia In late 1963, after a conservative plan of economic adjustment ( Plano Trienal ) devised by the Ministry of Planning Celso Furtado had failed, Brizola involved himself in a bid for power by means of an attempt to topple Goulart's economically conservative Minister of Finance Carvalho Pinto in order to take the post himself, an attempt that failed — the post was given to a nonentity — but made much to radicalize Brazilian political life at the time.

Koirala also has dozens of political essays including the following: " Rajatantra ra Lokatantra " (" Monarchy and Democracy "), 1960 ; " Thichieka Janata Jagisake " (" The Oppressed People Rise "), 1969 ; " Rastriyata Nepalko Sandarbhama " (" Nationalism in the Context of Nepal "), 1970 ; " Kranti: Ek Anivaryata " (" Revolution: An Absolute Necessity "), 1970 ; " Panchayati Vyavastha Prajatantrik Chaina " (" The Panchayat System is not Democratic "), 1978 ; " Prajatantra ra Samajvad " (" Democracy and Socialism "), 1979 ; and " Rastriya Ekata ko Nimti Ahwan " (" A Call for National Reconciliation "), 1980.

But there is nothing in Rigas's own writings that supports Communism, as his political vision was influenced by the French Constitution ( i. e. democratic liberalism ) Rather, use of his name indicates the Communists ' aspiration to link themselves with the heroic past of Greek Nationalism.

New Nationalism was Theodore Roosevelt's Progressive political philosophy during the 1912 election.