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Neotyphodium and species
Moreover, another group of compounds, loline alkaloids, commonly produced by some members of the clavicipitaceous fungi ( genus Neotyphodium ), has been identified in a convolvulaceous species, but the origin of the loline alkaloids in this species is unknown.
Neotyphodium is a form genus containing species of endophytic fungi.
Molecular phylogenetic evidence demonstrates that asexual Neotyphodium species are derived either from individual Epichloë species, or more commonly, from hybrids with at least two ancestral Epichloë species.
Importantly, all Neotyphodium and some Epichloë species infect new grass plants solely by growing into the seeds of their grass hosts, and infecting the growing seedling.
This is suggested by phylogenetic studies indicating preponderance of codivergence of Neotyphodium / Epichloë species with the grass hosts they inhabit.

Neotyphodium and with
The Neotyphodium endophytes produce at least four different classes of compounds with various biological activities ( toxicity or feeding deterrence ) against insect and mammalian herbivores.
Hence, the form genus Neotyphodium is very closely associated with the teleomorphic genus Epichloë.
Many Neotyphodium endophytes produce a diverse range of natural product compounds with biological activities against a broad range of herbivores.

Neotyphodium and .
) carry fungal endophytes ( Neotyphodium spp.
Vertically transmitted fungal endophytes are asexual and transmit via fungal hyphae penetrating the host ’ s seeds ( e. g. Neotyphodium ).
N-formylloline, an insecticidal alkaloid produced in several Neotyphodium – grass symbiota.

Neotyphodium and chilense
* Neotyphodium chilense

Neotyphodium and are
Like many cool-season grasses of the family Poaceae, it harbors a symbiotic fungal endophyte, either Epichloë or its close relative Neotyphodium, of which both are of the fungal family Clavicipitaceae

species and with
They've got a big vulture from Tanganika at the zoo here, with a wife for him, too, very rare birds, both of them, the only Vulturidae of their species outside Africa.
a marvelous arrangement, for it provides exactly what the bee queens need to make their beebread, a combination of honey and pollen with which the young of all species are fed.
he was working with species of Java, so perhaps some tropical snakes are unusual in this respect.
It is, however, highly suggestive and agrees well with our own findings in which we also failed to demonstrate normally occurring bronchial artery-pulmonary artery shunts in certain species, especially the dog.
We are concerned not with the genus communism nor with other species of the genus: Platonic, Stoic, early Christian, monastic, canonist or theological communism ; ;
In another study chromium-substituted aluminum oxyhydroxides and related species, prepared homogeneously by high-temperature hydrolysis, are being characterized and investigated spectrally in the ultraviolet region with a view to identification and semiquantitative estimation of the phases formed under varying preparative conditions.
There is Mijbil, an otter who travelled with Maxwell -- and gave Maxwell's name to a new species -- from the Tigris marshes to his London flat.
Although most species are associated with water and damp habitats, some are specialised to live in trees and in deserts.
A few species give birth to live young, nourishing them with glandular secretions while they are in the oviduct.
Amphibians swallow their prey whole, with some chewing done in the oral cavities of some species, so they possess voluminous stomachs.
Larvae and most aquatic adult amphibians excrete the nitrogen as ammonia in large quantities of dilute urine while terrestrial species, with a greater need to conserve water, excrete the less toxic product urea.
Some members of the genera Ambystoma and Dicamptodon have larvae that never fully develop into the adult form but this varies with species and with populations.
However, some species with hairy seeds ( e. g. Eriospermum, family Asparagaceae s. l.
Blandfordia is the only genus in the family Blandfordiaceae, with four species distributed in eastern Australia.
A more or less typical monocotyledon, the species can be recognized by its shortly branched inflorescence covered with branched hairs ( giving rise to the common name of Lamb's-tail ).
The family includes some 150 species with a worldwide distribution, excluding Europe and northern Asia.
The family includes a single genus, Ixiolirion, with four species distributed from Egypt to central Asia.
The iris family contains about 70 genera and over 1, 600 species with a worldwide distribution.
The family consists of a single genus Xeronema with two species, one found only on the Poor Knights islands in New Zealand and the other in New Caledonia.
Many species have an erect woody stem which is covered with persistent dried leaves unless there have been fires, topped by a crown of long thin leaves.
Members of the family are natives of temperate to tropical regions of the Old World, with 15 genera and 780 species.
The broadly defined family is large, with some 153 genera and 2480 species, and occurs worldwide.
The order Asterales currently includes eleven families, the largest of which are the Asteraceae, with about 25, 000 species, and the Campanulaceae (" Bellflowers "), with about 2, 000 species.

species and likely
On chemical grounds it seems most likely that iodide is first converted to Af and then to Af as the active iodinating species.
Of these, 1, 356 ( 33. 6 %) were considered to be threatened and this figure is likely to be an underestimate because it excludes 1, 427 species for which there was insufficient data to assess their status.
This means that species are more likely to become population threatened, endangered, and even extinct, when and where abiotic stress is especially harsh.
Fewer than 5000 animals of each species likely remain.
Another likely explanation for the loss of its eyes is that of selective neutrality and genetic drift: in the dark environment of the cave, the eyes are neither advantageous nor disadvantageous and thus any genetic factors that might impair the eyes ( or their development ) can take hold with no consequence on the individual or species.
The turnover in this group is clearly marked at the species level .< ref > Statistical analysis of marine losses at this time suggests that the decrease in diversity was caused more by a sharp increase in extinctions than by a decrease in speciation .< ref > The K – T boundary record of dinoflagellates is not as well-understood, mainly because only microbial cysts provide a fossil record, and not all dinoflagellate species have cyst-forming stages, thereby likely causing diversity to be underestimated.
This is currently the only member of this family but it seems likely that other species will be allocated to this family in the near future.
Its distribution within the Americas, however, is most likely restricted to the United States and Mexico, where the highest species diversity occurs.
Many other species of Entamoeba have been described and it is likely that many others remain to be found.
While some other, extinct Homo species might have been ancestors of Homo sapiens, many were likely our " cousins ", having speciated away from our ancestral line.
It was considered to be the first species of the genus Homo until May 2010, when a new species, Homo gautengensis was discovered in South Africa, that most likely arose earlier than Homo habilis.
The first ancestral hyenas were likely similar to the modern banded palm civet ; one of the earliest hyena species exhumed, Plioviverrops, was a lithe, civet-like animal that inhabited Eurasia 20-22 millions years ago, and is identifiable as a hyaenid by the structure of the middle ear and dentition.
As fossil striped hyenas are absent from the Mediterranean region, it is likely that the species is a relatively late invader to Eurasia, having likely spread outside Africa only after the extinction of spotted hyenas in Asia at the end of the Ice Age.
While primate species have communal sleeping arrangements, these groups are always on the move and thus are less likely to harbor ectoparasites.
He then proceeded to roughly map out a likely course for evolution using examples of gradually more complex eyes of various species.
The IUCN reported in 2008, " The taxonomy of this genus is clearly in need of review, and it is likely that O. orca will be split into a number of different species or at least subspecies over the next few years.
Animal forms vary accordingly with cultures and local species ( including bears and wolves ), for example, a coyote is more likely to be found as a skinwalker's alternate form in the Great Plains region.
For example, if a species of grass grows on both sides of a highway, pollen is likely to be transported from one side to the other and vice versa.
In fact, it includes weakly bound species that would not traditionally be considered molecules, such as the helium dimer, He < sub > 2 </ sub >, which has one vibrational bound state and is so loosely bound that it is only likely to be observed at very low temperatures.
One study on genetic variations between different species of Drosophila suggests that if a mutation changes a protein produced by a gene, the result is likely to be harmful, with an estimated 70 percent of amino acid polymorphisms having damaging effects, and the remainder being either neutral or weakly beneficial.
In evolution, the most important role of such chromosomal rearrangements may be to accelerate the divergence of a population into new species by making populations less likely to interbreed, and thereby preserving genetic differences between these populations.
This suggests a single dispersion event of just one species, most likely a relative to South America's monito del monte ( a microbiothere, the only New World australidelphian ).

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