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Page "Brain" ¶ 12
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Neurons and often
Neurons form networks through which nerve impulses travel, each neuron often making numerous connections with other cells.
Neurons are removed from a chosen animal, plated onto the dish and allowed to grow ( often kept in incubation ).

Neurons and have
Neurons such as Purkinje cells in the cerebellum can have over 1000 dendritic branches, making connections with tens of thousands of other cells ; other neurons, such as the magnocellular neurons of the supraoptic nucleus, have only one or two dendrites, each of which receives thousands of synapses.
Neurons do not go through mitosis, and usually cannot be replaced after being destroyed, although astrocytes have been observed to turn into neurons as they are sometimes pluripotent.
; Unipolar Neurons: Sensory neurons have only a single process or fibre which divides close to the cell body into two main branches ( axon and dendrite ).
Neurons from the pre-optic and hypothalamic regions of the brain that respond to small changes in temperature have also been described, providing information on core temperature.
Neurons in the ventrolateral SCN ( vlSCN ) have the ability for light-induced gene expression.
Neurons in the dorsomedial SCN ( dmSCN ) are believed to have an endogenous 24-hour rhythm that can persist under constant darkness ( in humans averaging about 24 hours 11 min ).
Neurons which are small in relation to their length, such as some neurons in the brain have only electrotonic potentials ( starbust amacrine cells in the retina are believed to have these properties ); longer neurons utilize electrotonic potentials to trigger the action potential.
Neurons have a resting potential of about-70mV.
Neurons throughout the limbic system are known to have " burst " properties.
Neurons have special electro-chemical properties that allow them to process information and then transmit that information to other cells.

Neurons and extensive
Neurons within the retina show extensive coupling, both within populations of one cell type, and between different cell types.

Neurons and networks
Neurons connect to each other to form neural networks.

Neurons and dendrite
Neurons communicate with one another via synapses, where the axon terminal or en passant boutons ( terminals located along the length of the axon ) of one cell impinges upon another neuron's dendrite, soma or, less commonly, axon.
; Bipolar Neurons: Bipolar neurons are spindle-shaped, with a dendrite at one end and an axon at the other.

Neurons and s
Neurons generate electrical signals that travel along their axon s. When a pulse of electricity reaches a junction called a synapse, it causes a neurotransmitter chemical to be released, which binds to receptors on other cells and thereby alters their electrical activity.
* Neurons in Onuf ’ s nucleus lack autonomic dense core vesicles even though they receive the same synaptic endings as alpha-motor neurons

Neurons and which
Neurons are the core components of the nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral ganglia.
Neurons send signals to other cells as electrochemical waves travelling along thin fibers called axons, which cause chemicals called neurotransmitters to be released at junctions called synapses.
Neurons can be distinguished from other cells in a number of ways, but their most fundamental property is that they communicate with other cells via synapses, which are membrane-to-membrane junctions containing molecular machinery that allows rapid transmission of signals, either electrical or chemical.
Neurons respond to stimuli, and communicate the presence of stimuli to the central nervous system, which processes that information and sends responses to other parts of the body for action.
Neurons of the oSDN show aromatase expression which is also smaller in male-oriented rams versus female-oriented rams, suggesting that sexual orientation is neurologically hard-wired and may be influenced by hormones.
Neurons ( 40 × 40 square grid ) are trained for 250 iterations with a learning rate of 0. 1 using the normalized Iris flower data set which has four-dimensional data vectors.
Neurons synapse here and, when stimulated, cause activation of neurons in the nucleus raphe magnus, which then project down into the dorsal horn of the spinal cord and prevent pain sensation transmission.
Neurons emit weak radio signals across the ELF / SLF / ULF frequency bands which are detectable remotely.
Neurons in the auditory cortex are organized according to the frequency of sound to which they respond best.
Neurons sensitive to ILDs are excited by stimulation of one ear and inhibited by stimulation of the other ear, such that the response magnitude of the cell depends on the relative strengths of the two inputs, which in turn, depends on the sound intensities at the ears.
Neurons generate patterns in the EM field, which in turn modulate the firing of particular neurons.
Neurons that form the facial nucleus are produced in r4, but move along the anteroposterior axis of the hindbrain into r6, after which they move dorsolaterally.
Neurons in this region project to a specific subcortical nucleus in which a pattern generator coordinates the cyclic rhythm of the whiskers.
Neurons in the barrel cortex exhibit the property of synaptic plasticity that allows them to alter the vibrissae to which they respond depending on the rodent's history of tactile experience.
Neurons in the SC also adhere to the ‘ temporal rule ’, in which stimulation must occur within close temporal proximity to excite neurons.

Neurons and receive
Neurons in layer IV receive all of the synaptic connections from outside the cortex ( mostly from thalamus ), and themselves make short-range, local connections to other cortical layers.

Neurons and synaptic
Neurons communicate by chemical and electrical synapses in a process known as synaptic transmission.

Neurons and connections
Neurons are necessary for all connections made in the brain, and thus can be thought of as the " wires " of the brain.

Neurons and .
Neurons, however, are usually considered the most important cells in the brain.
Neurons, Schwann cells, and fibroblasts work together to create a working nerve.
Neurons, though having a capacity to express glycogen synthase, lack capacity to degrade it.
Neurons do not undergo cell division.
Neurons are highly specialized for the processing and transmission of cellular signals.
Neurons exist in a number of different shapes and sizes and can be classified by their morphology and function.
Neurons that fire in bursts are called phasic.
Neurons differ in the type of neurotransmitter they manufacture.
Neurons are cells specialized for communication.
Neurons are sometimes called nerve cells, though this term is potentially misleading since many neurons do not form nerves, and nerves also include non-neuronal Schwann cells that coat the axons in myelin.
Neurons expressing certain types of neurotransmitters sometimes form distinct systems, where activation of the system affects large volumes of the brain, called volume transmission.
Neurons are the core components of the brain, the vertebrate spinal cord, the invertebrate ventral nerve cord, and the peripheral nerves.
Neurons in the putamen were selected for monitoring only if they were related both to the task and to arm movements outside the task.

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