SL was first defined in 1982 by Lewis and Papadimitriou, who were looking for a class in which to place USTCON, which until this time could, at best, be placed only in NL, despite seeming not to require nondeterminism.

" The class was defined by Papadimitriou and Zachos in 1983.

The problem is PPAD-Complete, a complexity class invented by Papadimitriou.

Moreover, certain composers, such as Dimitris Papadimitriou have been inspired by elements of the classic éntekhno tradition and written songs cycles for singers of contemporary éntekhno music, such as Fotini Darra.

On September 17, 2008, a team of researchers at the University of Texas at Dallas led by Founders Professor Hal Sudborough announced the acceptance by the journal Theoretical Computer Science of a more efficient algorithm for pancake sorting than the one proposed by Gates and Papadimitriou.

From Papadimitriou 1994, Theorem 16. 1:

* C. Papadimitriou.

* Eleftherios Papadimitriou, New Democracy party deputy and MP, is shot in both legs.

The trustees selected by Christina to manage Athina's estate in the event of Christina's death were as follows: Stelio Papadimitriou, Paul Ioannidis, Apostolos Zabelas, Theodore Gabrielides and Thierry Roussel.

Stelios Papadimitriou, president of the foundation, has remarked: " We are not going to turn the Onassis Foundation over to someone who has no connection with our culture, our religion, our language or our shared experiences, and who never went to college or worked a day in her life.

Their collaborators were Christos Papadimitriou ( then at Harvard, now at Berkeley ) and Manuel Blum ( then at Berkeley, now at Carnegie Mellon University ), respectively.

In particular, a multitape deterministic Turing machine can never provide more than a quadratic time speedup over a singletape machine ( Papadimitriou 1994, Thrm.

In the statement of Papadimitriou ( 1994, Thrm.

* Recording of the 2008 " Hurwitz Memorial Lecture " ( Prof. Christos H. Papadimitriou )

" During their time in Egypt and Palestine, Manning and her husband maintained close links with refugee Greek writers, including translating and editing the work of George Seferis and Elie Papadimitriou.

Image: Christos_Papadimitriou_mg_7721-b. cr2. jpg | Computational Complexity author Christos Papadimitriou, ECE ' 72

In Papadimitriou 1994, Theorem 16. 1, we have:

This was the strongest deterministic-space inclusion known ( Papadimitriou 1994 Problem 16. 4. 10, " Symmetric space ").

*< div id =" Papadimitriou "> C.

Papadimitriou.

Doxiadis ' most recent project is the graphic novel Logicomix, co-written with Christos Papadimitriou, a Computer Science professor at the University of California, Berkeley.

The formalisation defines algorithm complexity, problem complexity and reducibility which in turn allows equivalence classes to be defined.

In computational complexity theory, decision problems are typically defined as formal languages, and complexity classes are defined as the sets of the formal languages that can be parsed by machines with limited computational power.

The term " irreducible complexity " was coined by Behe, who defined it as applying to:

Mainstream critics, however, argue that irreducible complexity, as defined by Behe, can be generated by known evolutionary mechanisms.

This version is useful because most well-studied complexity classes are defined as classes of decision problems, not function problems.

The complexity class NP can be defined in terms of NTIME as follows:

The complexity class # P was first defined by Leslie Valiant in a 1979 paper on the computation of the permanent, in which he proved that permanent is # P-complete.

For finite random sequences, Kolmogorov defined the " randomness " as the entropy, i. e. Kolmogorov complexity, of a string of length K of zeros and ones as the closeness of its entropy to K, i. e. if the complexity of the string is close to K it is very random and if the complexity is far below K, it is not so random.

The worst case communication complexity of this communication protocol, denoted as, is then defined to be

From these ideas, it can be concluded that increasing crystal complexity, which is described by a complexity factor CF ( defined as the number of atoms / primitive unit cell ), decreases λ < sub > L </ sub >.

Interactive proof systems have been found to have some surprisingly profound implications for traditional complexity classes defined using only one machine.

The concept that a narrowly defined nuclear family is central to stability in modern society has been promoted by modern social conservatives in the United States, and has been challenged as historically and sociologically inadequate to describe the complexity of actual family relations.

Researchers have also studied algorithms for finding connected components in more limited models of computation, such as programs in which the working memory is limited to a logarithmic number of bits ( defined by the complexity class L ).

asked whether it is possible to test in logspace whether two vertices belong to the same connected component of an undirected graph, and defined a complexity class SL of problems logspace-equivalent to connectivity.

The complexity of the system is such that 21 of the 26 letters of the alphabet were in use for this purpose until the 2012 / 13 tax year, when the number reduced to 15 following the abolition of ' contracting out ' for defined contribution pension schemes.

Since an algorithm's performance time may vary with different inputs of the same size, one commonly uses the worst-case time complexity of an algorithm, denoted as T ( n ), which is defined as the maximum amount of time taken on any input of size n. Time complexities are classified by the nature of the function T ( n ).

The difference is to be defined in terms of complexity.

Traditionally, amphibians as a class are defined as all tetrapods with a larval stage, while the group that includes the common ancestors of all living amphibians ( frogs, salamanders and caecilians ) and all their descendants is called Lissamphibia.

This class is defined for a quantum computer and its natural corresponding class for an ordinary computer ( or a Turing machine plus a source of randomness ) is BPP.

The class LIN-SPACE is defined the same, except using a deterministic Turing machine.

Each class of glycoprotein is defined by a characteristic, highly repetitive protein sequence.

This principle defined the closed system, and this principle was not a function of one's skin color or religion or economic class.

The term is applied most often to regional speech patterns, but a dialect may also be defined by other factors, such as social class.

In contrast with most other OO languages, other methods applicable to the class are often defined outside of the class, and thus class definitions in Dylan typically include the definition of the storage only.

In this example the class "" is defined.

Its most common meaning, however, pertains to two principal ideals ; that social life should be structured through well-defined and well-regulated classes ( varna ), and that an individual's life within a class should be organized into defined stages ( ashrama, see dharmasastra ).

Charles Baudelaire, in the later, " metaphysical " phase of dandyism defined the dandy as one who elevates æsthetics to a living religion, that the dandy's mere existence reproaches the responsible citizen of the middle class: " Dandyism in certain respects comes close to spirituality and to stoicism " and " These beings have no other status, but that of cultivating the idea of beauty in their own persons, of satisfying their passions, of feeling and thinking ....

Georg Lukács, minister of Culture in the brief Béla Kun government of the Hungarian Soviet Republic ( 1919 ), published History and Class Consciousness ( 1923 ), which defined dialectical materialism as the knowledge of society as a whole, knowledge which, in itself, was immediately the class consciousness of the proletariat.

As did Louis Althusser, who later defined Marxism and psychoanalysis as " conflictual sciences "; that political factions and revisionism are inherent to Marxist theory and political praxis, because dialectical materialism is the philosophic product of class struggle:

A more general class of systems are defined over multiple independent variables and are therefore called multidimensional systems.

The equivalence class of a under ~, denoted, is defined as.

The equivalence class of an element is denoted and may be defined as the set

Thompson's work was also significant because of the way he defined " class ".

It was this extensive samurai ( noble warrior class ) population which defined the character of Edo, particularly in contrast to the two major cities of Kyoto and Osaka ( neither of which were ruled by a daimyō or had a significant samurai population ).

Kyoto's character was defined by the Imperial Court, the court nobles, its Buddhist temples and its history ; Osaka was the country's commercial center, dominated by the chōnin ( merchant class ).

For Marx, what defined feudalism was that the power of the ruling class ( the aristocracy ) rested on their control of arable land, leading to a class society based upon the exploitation of the peasants who farm these lands, typically under serfdom.

In crime and law, hate crimes ( also known as bias-motivated crimes ) occur when a perpetrator targets a victim because of his or her perceived membership in a certain social group, usually defined by racial group, religion, sexual orientation, disability, class, ethnicity, nationality, age, sex, or gender identity.

The Heterolobosea were first defined by Page and Blanton in 1985 as a class of amoebae, and so only included those forms with amoeboid stages.