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Peng and was
Zhao Ziyang later wrote in his autobiography that, although Deng had stated many of these sentiments in a private conversation with Li Peng shortly before the editorial was written, Li had these comments disseminated to Party members and published as the editorial without Deng's knowledge or consent.
In 2010, Li's autobiographical book, The Critical Moment – Li Peng Diaries, was published by New Century Press.
* " Li Peng, the ' Butcher of Tiananmen ,' was ' Ready to Die ' to Stop the Student Turmoil ".
At the conference, Marshal Peng Dehuai, the Minister of Defence, criticized Great-Leap policies in a private letter to Mao, writing that it was plagued by mismanagement and cautioning against elevating political dogma over the laws of economics.
Peng was replaced by Lin Biao, another revolutionary army general who became a more staunch Mao supporter later in his career.
Yao boldly alleged that Hai Rui was really an allegory attacking Mao ; that is, Mao was the corrupt emperor and Peng Dehuai was the honest civil servant.
Peng, a powerful official and Wu Han's direct superior, was the head of the " Five Man Group ", a committee commissioned by Mao to study the potential for a cultural revolution.
" The party leadership was relatively united in approving the general direction of Mao's agenda, but the charges against esteemed party leaders like Peng Zhen rang alarm bells in China's intellectual community and among the eight non-Communist parties.
Later, Peng Dehuai was brought to Beijing to be publicly ridiculed.
* " Li Peng, the ' Butcher of Tiananmen ,' was ' Ready to Die ' to Stop the Student Turmoil ".
He was jailed by the Kuomintang government for more than five years ( from 1972 and 1976, and again from 1981 to 1982 ) after helping a pro-Taiwan independence political prisoner, Peng Ming-min, escape to Japan in 1963.
After his training, Hu worked in the political department, and was assigned to work as a member of Peng Dehuai's Third Front Army.
Known as the Resist America, Aid Korea Campaign in China, the first major offensive of the Chinese forces was pushed back in October, but by Christmas 1950, the " People's Volunteer Army " under the command of Gen. Peng Dehuai had forced the United Nations to retreat back to the 38th Parallel.
One of the loudest opponents of the GLF was Defense Minister Peng Dehuai.
Peng was a believer in orthodox Soviet-style economic planning and totally against experimentations.
While taking a trip through the countryside, Peng was horrified at the wreckage of the Great Leap Forward.
Peng then lived retired in disgrace for the next several years until he was arrested and beaten by Red Guards during the Cultural Revolution.
After Mao's death, Peng was posthumously rehabilitated with full honors.
Few were as vocal as Peng Dehuai had been, but the general consensus was that the chairman's grand experiment had failed completely.
This play featured a wise official ( Peng Dehuai ) who was removed from office by a foolish emperor ( Mao ).
Assisting the chairman in this campaign was Lin Biao, who had succeeded Peng Dehuai as defense minister in 1960.
In the Hundred Flowers Campaign, the example of Chen in collaborating with Wang Jingwei's Wuhan government, leading to the ostracism of his peers and the failure of Communist policies at the time, was used by Peng Zhen as a warning never to " forgive " anti-Maoists.
As the protests escalated and then Party-chief Zhao Ziyang was removed from office, Jiang was selected by the Party leaders as a compromise candidate over Tianjin's Li Ruihuan, Premier Li Peng, Li Xiannian, Chen Yun, and the retired elders to become the new General Secretary.

Peng and then
With support from Jiang Zemin and Li Peng, then president and premier respectively, Zhu enacted tough macroeconomic control measures.
In 1989, then Premier Li Peng, in cooperation with the then Chairman of the Central Military Commission Deng Xiaoping, was able to use the office of the Premier to declare martial law in Beijing and order the military crackdown of the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989.
Because the Soviet Union was the only communist country then equipped with a fully modern, professional army, Peng attempted to reform China's military on the Soviet model over the next several years, making the army less political and more professional ( contrary to the political goals of Mao ).
Peng returned to his home village by sea via Shanghai ( then the farthest he had ever been from his home village ), and farmed with his father for three months on land which his father had bought with money that Peng had sent home, but Peng did not find this occupation satisfying.
Peng's forces then joined the Kuomintang, though Peng never joined the party as a formal member.
Peng then abandoned his bases and left to join Mao and Zhu at their base in Jinggangshan.
Peng then met with Zhu and Mao, and they reorganized their forces and decided to form a base area around the southern Jiangxi city of Ruijin, an agricultural city that was only defended by weak warlord units.
Peng then organized a series of increasingly ambitious raids into southern Hunan throughout 1929 and 1930, capturing an increasing amount of supplies and attracting more recruits.
Mao then sought the support of Peng, who had not yet taken a strong position, to lead the PVA.
Despite his personal reservations, Peng then began an ambitious campaign to take the area south of the 38th parallel in order to fulfill Mao's political objectives for the war.
Peng ( like Lin Biao ) was implicated in passively supporting Gao Gang's effort to replace Liu Shaoqi as the second most powerful person in China in 1953, but then opposed Gao in 1954, once Mao made his own opposition clear.
Along with Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Lin Biao, Lin Boqu, and Luo Ronghuan, Peng opposed Mao's attempt to liberalize China's culture and politics in the first stages of the 1957 Hundred Flowers Campaign, but then supported Mao's efforts to arrest and persecute Chinese citizens who had criticized the CCP later that year.
Peng's removal of Liu especially cost Peng the support of many other military leaders, and Mao used Liu's resulting criticism of Peng to criticize Peng before other senior Chinese leaders the next year, when Mao then sought to remove Peng.
The Red Guards then abducted Peng in the early morning of December 25, put him in chains, and ransacked his house.
On December 25, Zhou's office ordered the Red Guards who had abducted Peng to accompany members of the PLA from Chengdu, to deliver Peng to Beijing by train ( instead of by plane, because the airports in Sichuan had been taken over by Red Guards ), and then to deliver Peng to the Beijing PLA garrison.

Peng and appointed
In August 1933, Peng was named Vice-Chairman of the Central Military Commission ; and, in January 1934, Peng was appointed as an alternate member to the Sixth CCP Central Committee.
After the People's Republic of China was declared on October 1, 1949, Peng was appointed Chairman of the Northwest China Military and Administrative Commission and Commander-in-Chief and Political Commissar of Xinjiang, with Wang Zhen as his deputy.
After Mao Zedong purged Peng in 1959, Mao appointed Marshal He Long to the head of an office to investigate Peng's past in order to find additional reasons to criticize Peng.
When Peng Yang was appointed governor of Jiangyang and was about to leave Chengdu to assume office, he visited Ma Chao and said, " If you're in charge of external affairs and I'm in charge of internal affairs, the country will not be hard to pacify.
In January 1950, Liu was appointed chairman of the Southwestern Division of the Central People ’ s Government of PRC, together with Gao Gang, Rao Shushi, Peng and Lin Biao.
( Peng was appointed Defense Minister for his battle achievements in the Korean War.
Peng was appointed head of the Five Man Group in charge of preparing the cultural revolution, but he fell out of favor with Mao Zedong in the April 1966 when he attacked Mao's belief that all literature should support the state.
Chiang appointed Peng as the advisor to Taiwan ’ s delegation to the United Nations, then the highest political position held by any Taiwanese, and hinted of future high-level governmental appointments.
In 2001, after the DPP presidential candidate Chen Shui-bian was elected, Peng was appointed a Senior Advisor to the Office of the President.
After Mao Zedong purged Peng Dehuai in 1959, Mao appointed He to the head of an office to investigate Peng's past and find reasons to criticize Peng.
In November 1979 Peng was appointed secretary general of the Standing Committee of the Fifth National People's Congress, a position from which he could control the reconstruction of the legal system.
On 17 October 2011, two Deputy Speakers were appointed: Charles Chong and Seah Kian Peng.
Nevertheless, the MPAJA still regarded Chapman as the official British authority, and Chin Peng was appointed as liaison officer with Chapman.
During that time the Chinese anti Japanese war broke out, Chinese Red Army was reorganized into 8th Route Army, and Wang was appointed as Director of Political Department, taking charge of military command with Zhu De and Peng Dehuai.

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