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Some Related Sentences

Persuasive and precedent
Persuasive precedent includes cases decided by lower courts, by peer or higher courts from other geographic jurisdictions, cases made in other parallel systems ( for example, military courts, administrative courts, indigenous / tribal courts, state courts versus federal courts in the United States ), statements made in dicta, treatises or academic law reviews, and in some exceptional circumstances, cases of other nations, treaties, world judicial bodies, etc.
Persuasive precedent may become binding through its adoption by a higher court.
Persuasive precedent includes decisions of courts lower in the hierarchy.
* Persuasive precedent

Persuasive and also
Persuasive technologies can also be categorized by whether they change attitude and behaviors through direct interaction or through a mediating role ( Oinas-Kukkonen & Harjumaa 2008 ): do they persuade, for example, through human-computer interaction ( HCI ) or computer-mediated communication ( CMC )?
Persuasive arguments theory implies that the items of information favoring A should also come up, leading to each member changing their mind but research has indicated that this does not occur.

Persuasive and persuasive
The Stanford Persuasive Technology Lab performs research into computers as persuasive technologies.
In his papers " The Emotive Meaning of Ethical Terms " ( 1937 ) and " Persuasive Definitions " ( 1938 ), and his book Ethics and Language ( 1944 ), he developed a theory of emotive meaning ; which he then used to provide a foundation for his theory of a persuasive definition.

Persuasive and is
The Public Address events include Informative Speaking, Persuasive Speaking, Rhetorical Criticism, and After Dinner Speaking ; the Limited Preparation events include Impromptu Speaking and Extemporaneous Speaking ; and the interpretation events include Poetry, Prose, Dramatic Interpretation, Dramatic Duo Interpretation ( in which at least one dramatic piece is presented by two speakers working together ), Duo Interpretation ( in which two speakers present a scene or scenes from any source ), and Programmed Oral Interpretation ( in which speakers use material from multiple genres with a common theme ).
Persuasive technology is broadly defined as technology that is designed to change attitudes or behaviors of the users through persuasion and social influence, but not through coercion ( Fogg 2002 ).
Persuasive utilization is the enlistment of evaluation results in an effort to persuade an audience to either support an agenda or to oppose it.
Persuasive definitions commonly appear in political speeches, editorials and other situations where the power to influence is most in demand.

Persuasive and writing
* Persuasive writing
Persuasive technical writing attempts to sell products or change behaviors by putting forth compelling descriptions of how a product or service can be used in one's life.
* Persuasive writing or rhetoric

precedent and also
Common law ( also known as case law or precedent ) is law developed by judges through decisions of courts and similar tribunals ( as opposed to statutes adopted through the legislative process or regulations issued by the executive branch ).
In time, a rule, known as stare decisis ( also commonly known as precedent ) developed, whereby a judge would be bound to follow the decision of an earlier judge ; he was required to adopt the earlier judge's interpretation of the law and apply the same principles promulgated by that earlier judge if the two cases had similar facts to one another.
* Women were allowed to succeed ( but there existed no known children of theirs whose father did not also happen to be an agnate of the imperial house, thus there is neither a precedent that a child of an imperial woman with a non-imperial man could inherit, nor a precedent forbidding it for children of empresses ).
The use of the term ' narcotics ' in the title of the act to describe not just opiates but also cocaine — which is a central nervous system stimulant, not a narcotic — initiated a precedent of frequent legislative and judicial misclassification of various substances as ' narcotics '.
It is also the main precedent for anarcho-pacifism.
He also set the precedent, which his imperial successors followed, of requiring the Senate to bestow various titles and honors upon him.
In law, a binding precedent ( also mandatory precedent or binding authority ) is a precedent which must be followed by all lower courts under common law legal systems.
In the strongest sense, " directly in point " means that: ( 1 ) the question resolved in the precedent case is the same as the question to be resolved in the pending case, ( 2 ) resolution of that question was necessary to the disposition of the precedent case ; ( 3 ) the significant facts of the precedent case are also presented in the pending case, and ( 4 ) no additional facts appear in the pending case that might be treated as significant.
The methodology of legal precedent and reasoning by analogy ( Qiyas ) are also similar in both the Islamic and common law systems.
The PRC also broke precedent by not cutting ties until November 29 and spent the interim lobbying for Kiribati President Anote Tong to reverse his decision.
But his devotion to the law also often made Taft a slave to precedent, and less adroit in politics than Roosevelt ; he therefore lacked the flexibility, creativity and personal magnetism of his mentor, not to mention the publicity devices, the dedicated supporters, and the broad base of public support that made Roosevelt so formidable.
There were also concerns expressed by British MPs that the representation of Malta at Westminster would set a precedent for other colonies, and influence the outcome of general elections.
His tenure also established the precedent of the papal chancellor always being a cardinal and holding the office for life or until elected pope.
A July, 1967 Time Magazine study on hippie philosophy credited the foundation of the hippie movement with historical precedent as far back as the counterculture of the Ancient Greeks, espoused by philosophers like Diogenes of Sinope and the Cynics also as early forms of hippie culture.
Louis Sullivan was highly influential amongst Prairie School architects and Griffin was a great admirer of his work, and also of his philosophy of architecture which stressed that design should be free of historical precedent.

precedent and persuasive
District court decisions are not binding precedent at all, only persuasive.
In common law legal systems, a precedent or authority is a principle or rule established in a previous legal case that is either binding on or persuasive for a court or other tribunal when deciding subsequent cases with similar issues or facts.
The second principle, regarding persuasive precedent, is an advisory one that courts can and do ignore occasionally.
Where there are several members of a court, there may be one or more judgments given ; only the ratio decidendi of the majority can constitute a binding precedent, but all may be cited as persuasive, or their reasoning may be adopted in argument.
In a case of first impression, courts often rely on persuasive precedent from courts in other jurisdictions that have previously dealt with similar issues.
The necessary analysis ( called ratio decidendi ), then constitutes a precedent binding on other courts ; further analyses not strictly necessary to the determination of the current case are called obiter dicta, which constitute persuasive authority but are not technically binding.
Today academic writers are often cited in legal argument and decisions as persuasive authority ; often, they are cited when judges are attempting to implement reasoning that other courts have not yet adopted, or when the judge believes the academic's restatement of the law is more compelling than can be found in precedent.
He argued that courts should ban the citation of persuasive precedent from outside their jurisdiction, with two exceptions:
:( 2 ) instances where a litigant intends to ask the highest court of the jurisdiction to overturn binding precedent, and therefore needs to cite persuasive precedent to demonstrate a trend in other jurisdictions.

precedent and authority
If, however, the court finds that the current dispute is fundamentally distinct from all previous cases ( called a " matter of first impression "), judges have the authority and duty to make law by creating precedent.
By contrast, in civil law jurisdictions ( the legal tradition that prevails in, or is combined with common law in, Europe and most non-Islamic, non-common law countries ), courts lack authority to act where there is no statute, and judicial precedent is given less interpretive weight ( which means that a judge deciding a given case has more freedom to interpret the text of a statute independently, and less predictably ), and scholarly literature is given more.
The incident set an important precedent in terms of the apparent authority of Parliament to safeguard the nation's interests and its capacity to launch legal campaigns, as it later did against Buckingham, Archbishop Laud, the Earl of Strafford and Charles I.
If the court believes that developments or trends in legal reasoning render the precedent unhelpful, and wishes to evade it and help the law evolve, it may either hold that the precedent is inconsistent with subsequent authority, or that it should be distinguished by some material difference between the facts of the cases.
If that judgment goes to appeal, the appellate court will have the opportunity to review both the precedent and the case under appeal, perhaps overruling the previous case law by setting a new precedent of higher authority.
Precedent that must be applied or followed is known as binding precedent ( alternately metaphorically precedent, mandatory or binding authority, etc .).

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