The use of Paracelsus ' laudanum was introduced to Western medicine in 1527, when Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim, better known by the name Paracelsus, returned from his wanderings in Arabia with a famous sword, within the pommel of which he kept " Stones of Immortality " compounded from opium thebaicum, citrus juice, and " quintessence of gold.

* The silver content of the Roman denarius falls to 0. 5 percent under emperor Philippus I, down from 28 percent under Gordian III.

His mother Lucina, born c. 400, descended from Flavius Philippus, Praetorian prefect of the East in 346, and was the daughter of the influential Flavius Anthemius, Praetorian prefect of the East ( 404 – 415 ) and Consul in 405.

Philip the Arab (; c. 204 – 249 ), also known as Philip or Philippus Arabs, was Roman Emperor from 244 to 249.

The 16th-century Swiss alchemist Paracelsus ( Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim ) believed in the existence of alkahest, which he thought to be an undiscovered element from which all other elements ( earth, fire, water, air ) were simply derivative forms.

* Gorgias: A renowned orator from Sicily – he and his student ( or son ) Philippus are barbarous monstrosities disfigured by their versatile tongues ( line 1701 ).

* Marcus Julius Philippus, emperor from AD 244 to 249.

* Marcus Julius M. f. Philippus, emperor with his father from AD 247 to 249.

Often historians assume, as a general rule, that autochthonous inhabitants survive an invasion as an under-class where they do not retreat to mountain districts, so it is interesting to hear in Deipnosophistae that Philippus of Theangela ( a 4th century BCE historian ) referred to Leleges still surviving as serfs of the " true Carians ", and even later Strabo attributes to the Leleges a distinctive group of deserted forts and tombs in Caria that were still known in his day as " Lelegean forts "; the Encyclopædia Britannica 1911 identified these as ruins that could still be traced ranging from the neighborhood of Theangela and Halicarnassus as far north as Miletus, the southern limit of the " true Carians " of Pherecydes.

The first Norwegian royal letter to survive dates from the days of Inge's reign, however, it was written by Inge's rival Philippus.

It produced no usurpers and no emperors ( Philippus, though Arab, was from Shahbā, a Syrian city added to the province of Arabia at a point between 193 and 225 — Philippus was born around 204 ).

There are two Latin translations from the Arabic, the first one dating from around 1120 by John of Seville for the a Portuguese queen ( preserved today in some 150 copies ), the second one from circa 1232 by Philippus Tripolitanus ( preserved in more than 350 copies ), made in the Near East ( Antiochia ).

Philippus had a son and a daughter Marcia ( later the wife of Cato the Younger ) from a previous marriage which had ended with his wife's death.

When his stepson Octavius was named Caesar's heir, Philippus attempted to dissuade him from accepting his inheritance because of the danger from Antony.

Horapollo ( from Horus Apollo, Ὡραπόλλων ) is supposed author of a treatise on Egyptian hieroglyphs, extant in a Greek translation by one Philippus, titled Hieroglyphica, dating to about the 5th century.

The books profess to be a translation from an Egyptian original into Greek by a certain Philippus, of whom nothing is known.

The large open area in the upper left is what remains of the Circus ; on its northeast side are, from left to right, the porticoes of Philippus and Octavia.

Beyond Pydna was a considerable forest, called Pieria Silva, which may have furnished the Pierian pitch, which had such a high reputation. The road from Pella to Larissa in Thessaly passed through Pieria, and was probably the route which the consul Quintus Marcius Philippus pursued in the third and fourth years of the third Macedonian War ( 171 BC – 168 BC ).

Although Perseus had some initial success, the war ended with the King's surrender to the Roman general Lucius Aemilius Paullus after his decisive defeat at the Battle of Pydna, and his eventual imprisonment in Rome with his half-brother Philippus and son Alexander.

* Alexander Utendal & Philippus de Monte, Motets, Capilla Flamenca and Oltremontano, 2002 ( Passacaille 937 ).

* Aurelius Philippus, the tutor of Alexander Severus, who afterward wrote a life of the emperor.

At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Philippus and Titianus ( or, less frequently, year 998 Ab urbe condita ).

At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Bassus and Philippus ( or, less frequently, year 1161 Ab urbe condita ).

At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Philippus and Severus ( or, less frequently, year 1000 Ab urbe condita ).

At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Philippus and Severus ( or, less frequently, year 1001 Ab urbe condita ).

At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Philippus and Salia ( or, less frequently, year 1101 Ab urbe condita ).

At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lentulus and Philippus ( or, less frequently, year 698 Ab urbe condita ).

Muzio Filippo Vincenzo Francesco Saverio Clementi ( baptized Mutius Philippus Vincentius Franciscus Xaverius ), was born in Rome, Italy on January 24, 1752, and the following day baptized in the local church of S. Lorenzo in Damaso.

At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Philippus and Caesar ( or, less frequently, year 663 Ab urbe condita ).

At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Albinus and Philippus ( or, less frequently, year 568 Ab urbe condita ).

At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Philippus and Caepio ( or, less frequently, year 585 Ab urbe condita ).

Philippus was overthrown in June 713 and his successor, Anastasius II had exarch Scholasticus deliver to the Pope a letter affirming his support for the Sixth General Council.

At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Barbula and Philippus ( or, less frequently, year 473 Ab urbe condita ).

Philippe de Commines ( or de Commynes or " Philippe de Comines ", Latin Philippus Cominaeus ; 1447 – 18 October 1511 ) was a writer and diplomat in the courts of Burgundy and France.

Paracelsus ( born Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim, 11 November or 17 December 1493 – 24 September 1541 ) was a German-Swiss Renaissance physician, botanist, alchemist, astrologer, and general occultist.

Meleager's Anthology was popular enough that it attracted later additions. Prefaces to the editions of Philippus of Thessalonica and Agathias were preserved in the Greek Anthology to attest to their additions of later poems.

In the age of the emperor Tiberius ( or Trajan, according to others ) the work of Meleager was continued by another epigrammatist, Philippus of Thessalonica, who first employed the term anthology.

Philippus, prefect of the East, was there, and was ordered to once more expel Paulus and to put Macedonius definitely in his place.

Philippus was not ready to incur the risks and fate of Hermogenes ; he said nothing about the imperial order.

The name of his mother is unknown, but his brother was Marcus Julius Philippus, later the Roman Emperor known as Philip the Arab.

When Gordian was killed by mutinous soldiers in 244, Philippus became the new emperor.