Voltaire, in a passage of his Philosophical Dictionary devoted to changing conceptions of deity, alludes to a number of real or alleged Roman deities of a less exalted status:

In fact, Dummett's writings on anti-realism can be seen as an attempt to integrate central ideas from the Philosophical Investigations into analytical philosophy.

The results of his investigations were communicated from time to time in papers to the Philosophical Transactions of London and other scientific journals.

Philosophical empiricists hold no knowledge to be properly inferred or deduced unless it is derived from one's sense-based experience.

Philosophical interpretations of quantum phenomena, however, are another matter: the question of how to interpret the mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics has given rise to a variety of different answers from people of different philosophical persuasions ( see Interpretations of quantum mechanics ).

John McCarthy and Patrick J. Hayes defined this problem in their 1969 article, Some Philosophical Problems from the Standpoint of Artificial Intelligence.

* Philosophical Materialism ( by Richard C. Vitzthum ) from infidels. org

Its Theory and History from a Philosophical Perspective

* The first 100 remarks from Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations with Commentary by Lois Shawver.

The history of scientific journals dates from 1665, when the French Journal des sçavans and the English Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society first began systematically publishing research results.

* Political & Philosophical Excerpts from Thoreau's Journals

Philosophical analysis ( from ) is a general term for techniques typically used by philosophers in the analytic tradition that involve " breaking down " ( i. e. analyzing ) philosophical issues.

* Lindgren, Carl Edwin The Rose Cross Order: A Historical and Philosophical View full text from Professor Lindgren ’ s web site

Lying in the Laboratory: Deception in Human Research from a Psychological, Philosophical, and Theological Perspectives.

Gold won the John Frederick Lewis Prize from the American Philosophical Society in 1972 for his paper " The Nature of the Lunar Surface: Recent Evidence " and the Humboldt Prize from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation in 1979.

The Book of Psalms contains invitations to " admire the wisdom of Hashem through his works "; from this, some scholars suggest, Judaism harbors a Philosophical under-current.

With expulsion from Spain came the dissemination of Jewish Philosophical investigation throughout the Mediterranean Basin, Northern Europe and Western Hemisphere.

Translation from the Latin with a Philosophical Introduction, Dordrecht: Reidel.

* Farm Animal Welfare: Philosophical Aspects from the Encyclopedia of Animal Science

Arbuthnot returned to mathematics in 1710 with An argument for Divine Providence, taken from the constant regularity observed in the births of both sexes ( linked below ) in the Royal Society's Philosophical Transactions, where he analysed birth data and demonstrated that males were born at a greater rate than females.

His writings include a number of essays contributed to the Edinburgh Review from 1804 onwards, various papers in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society ( including his earliest publication, " On the Arithmetic of Impossible Quantities ", 1779, and an " Account of the Lithological Survey of Schehallion ", 1811 ) and in the Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (" On the Causes which Affect the Accuracy of Barometrical Measurements " and others ), the articles " Aepinus " and " Physical Astronomy ", and a " Dissertation on the Progress of Mathematical and Physical Science since the Revival of Learning in Europe " in the Encyclopædia Britannica ( Supplement to fourth, fifth and sixth editions ).

It developed as a compendium ( with multiple authorship ) from Philosophical Considerations Touching the Being of Witches and Witchcraft ( 1666 ), addressed to Robert Hunt, a Justice of the Peace active from the 1650s against witches in Somerset ( where Glanvill had his living at Frome ); the 1668 version A Blow at Modern Sadducism promoted the view that the judicial procedures such as Hunt's court offered should be taken as adequate tests of evidence, because to argue otherwise was to undermine society at its legal roots.

He continued to work in the United States with limited funding from the American Philosophical Society until 1954.

In 1673, his earliest observations were published by the Royal Society in its journal: Philosophical Transactions.

One of his earliest writings was an essay on The Rationality of History, contributed to Essays in Philosophical Criticism, written in 1883 by a number of young men influenced by Hegel and his interpretors.

One of the earliest research journals is the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, created in the 17th century.

Forster's Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society ( 1772 – 73 ) on zoology, ornithology, and ichthyology established him as one of the earliest authorities on North American zoology.

He was a regent of the Smithsonian Institution, a member of the American Philosophical Society, and one of the earliest members of the National Academy of Sciences.

He was one of the earliest writers on the instruction of the non-verbal deaf, and first called attention to his method in his Surdus loquens ( Amsterdam, 1692 ), which was often reprinted, and was reproduced by John Wallis in the Philosophical Transactions ( 1698 ).

‘ Excerpt notes of 1844 ’ also known as ‘ Paris manuscripts ’ are known as some of Karl Marx ’ s earliest Economic & Philosophical Manuscripts.

" Anne Roe's papers are in the American Philosophical Society archives in Philadelphia ; those records ( as noted by Stephen Goranson on the American Dialect Society list 12 / 31 / 2008 ) identify the interviewed physicist as Howard Percy " Bob " Robertson ( 1903 – 1961 ).

Philosophical sagacity is a sort of individualist version of ethnophilosophy, in which one records the beliefs of certain special members of a community.

* Hansen, Chad D. A Daoist Theory of Chinese Thought: A Philosophical Interpretation ( Oxford University Press, 2000 ).

* Hansen, Chad D. A Daoist Theory of Chinese Thought: A Philosophical Interpretation ( Oxford University Press, 2000 ).

* Ames, Roger T. ( 1991 ), ‘ The Mencian Concept of Ren Xing: Does it Mean Human Nature ?’ in Chinese Texts and Philosophical Contexts, ed.

Philosophical Taoism or Daoism ( 道家 ; Dàojiā ; Tao-chia ; " School of the Way ") developed into the second most significant stream of Chinese thought.

He is a Foreign Member of the US National Academy of Engineering, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, and the American Philosophical Society.

* Roth, Harold D. " Text and Edition in Early Chinese Philosophical Literature ," Journal of the American Oriental Society ( Volume 113, Number 2, 1993 ): 214 – 227.

" History of Chinese Society Liao ( 907 – 1125 )," Transactions of the American Philosophical Society ( Volume 36, 1946 ): i – xv ; 1 – 752.

* With Feng Chia-sheng et al., History of Chinese Society, Liao, 907-1125, American Philosophical Society, Transactions.

Studies in Chinese Philosophy and Philosophical Literature.

Co-editor of Norsk filosofisk tidsskrift Philosophical Journal 1979-1983 ; member of the editorial board of Praxis International 1980-1993, of Social Science Studies 1988-1994, member of the Overseas Correspondence Board of Chinese Social Sciences Quarterly from 1994, member of the editorial board of Redescriptions, Yearbook of Political Thought and Conceptual History from 2004.