`` The sexual relationship does not exist in a vacuum '', declares Dr. Mary Steichen Calderone, medical director of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America and author of the recent book, Release From Sexual Tensions.

In Poughkeepsie, N.Y.,, in 1952, a Roman Catholic hospital presented seven Protestant physicians with an ultimatum to quit the Planned Parenthood Federation or to resign from the hospital staff.

A year later in Albany, N.Y., a Roman Catholic hospital barred an orthopedic surgeon because of his connection with the Planned Parenthood Association.

* 1922 – The American Birth Control League, forerunner of Planned Parenthood, is incorporated.

Sanger coined the term birth control, opened the first birth control clinic in the United States, and established Planned Parenthood.

In 1921, Sanger founded the American Birth Control League, which later became the Planned Parenthood Federation of America.

From 1952 to 1959, Sanger served as president of the International Planned Parenthood Federation.

In 1992, Rutgers professor Earl Maltz criticized the Supreme Court's decision in Planned Parenthood v. Casey for endorsing the idea that if one side can take control of the Court on an issue of major national importance ( as in Roe v. Wade ), that side can protect its position from being reversed " by a kind of super-stare decisis.

" Later in life, Parks served as a member of the Board of Advocates of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America.

Public and private agencies involved in family planning included the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, the Ministry of Home Affairs, the Planned Parenthood Federation of Korea, and the Korea Institute of Family Planning.

* 1992: Planned Parenthood v. Casey

It struck down single-sex state schools as a violation of equal protection ( United States v. Virginia ), laws against sodomy as violations of substantive due process ( Lawrence v. Texas ), and the line item veto ( Clinton v. New York ), but upheld school vouchers ( Zelman v. Simmons-Harris ) and reaffirmed Roes restrictions on abortion laws ( Planned Parenthood v. Casey ).

** Approximately 500, 000 people march on Washington, D. C. in support of abortion rights in advance of oral arguments in the case of Planned Parenthood v. Casey.

** The Supreme Court of the United States upholds the 1973 decision of Roe v. Wade in Planned Parenthood v. Casey, a 5-4 decision.

* October 16 – Margaret Sanger opens the first U. S. birth control clinic-a forerunner of Planned Parenthood.

Some international organizations such as Planned Parenthood consider that broad sex education programs have global benefits, such as controlling the risk of overpopulation and the advancement of women's rights ( see also reproductive rights ).

In May of 2012, Live Action, a pro-life group, send actors posing as pregnant women into Planned Parenthood clinics, asking a series of questions to elicit information on sex-selective abortions.

Such efforts include bans on late-term abortion ( including intact dilation and extraction ), prohibitions against Medicaid funding and other public funding for elective abortions, removal of taxpayer funding for Planned Parenthood and other organizations that provide abortion services, legislation requiring parental consent and / or notification for abortions performed on minors, legal protections for unborn victims of violence, legal protections for infants born alive following failed abortions, and bans on abortifacient medications.

In 2010 and 2011, the foundation granted a total of US $ 4. 48 million to affiliates of the International Planned Parenthood Federation around the world that advocate, among other things, legalization of abortion or provide abortion services.

In 2010, Cecile Richards, president of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America, was elected to the foundation's board of trustees.

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He served as Margaret Sanger's lawyer and then as the first Chairman of the Board of Planned Parenthood.

* Gloria Feldt, author, women's rights advocate, former CEO and president of Planned Parenthood

In 1951, Margaret Sanger met Pincus at a dinner hosted by Abraham Stone, director of the Margaret Sanger Research Bureau and medical director and vice president of Planned Parenthood Federation of America ( PPFA ), and procured a small grant from PPFA for Pincus to begin hormonal contraceptive research.

In 1959 he received a Special Award of the Lasker Foundation in the category Planned Parenthood – World Population.

Planned as a twin-engine advanced flying school, the new air base came under the control of the Southeastern Air Corps Training Center at Maxwell Field, Alabama.

For example, in Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pa. v. Casey ( 1992 ), Chief Justice Rehnquist wrote that " Roe v. Wade stands as a sort of judicial Potemkin Village, which may be pointed out to passers-by as a monument to the importance of adhering to precedent.

Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania sued, with Casey as the named defendant, asserting that the law violated Roe v. Wade.

Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania sued, with Casey as the named defendant, asserting that the law violated Roe v. Wade.

The onscreen credits acknowledge that narration was provided by Richard Dix and that dramatic sequences were provided by William Block, M. D., Beverly Camp, Rick Fullerton, Peter Green, Michael Kowalski, Ellen Moats, George Murray, Aaron Orenstein, Christopher Reidy, Murray Zeligman, and members and staff of the Ronald Bruce Nippon Assoc., and Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania.

' Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pa. v. Casey, 505 U. S. 833, 879 ( plurality opinion ).

In this case, " Planned Parenthood " was the Southeast Pennsylvania Chapter, and " Casey " was Robert Casey, the governor of Pennsylvania.

Despite statements during the 2006 campaign that he was pro-life, Jubelirer's opposition to the Pennsylvania Abortion Control Act and a " pro-choice " rating by both the National Abortion Rights Action League and Planned Parenthood were used by opponents to counter his arguments.

* Alec Nove ( 1987 ): " Planned economy ," The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 3, pp. 879 – 85.

nl: Planned Parenthood v. Casey

He noted that the same rationale used to overturn Bowers could have been used to overturn Roe v. Wade, which the Justices in the majority in Lawrence had recently upheld in Planned Parenthood v. Casey.

" She contrasted it with the language of Planned Parenthood v. Casey, which discussed " the right to define one's own concept of existence, of meaning, of the universe, and of the mystery of human life.

That decision was modified by the 1992 case Planned Parenthood v. Casey, which upheld the " central holding " in Roe that there is a fundamental right to privacy encompassing the decision about abortion, but replacing the trimester system with the point of fetal viability ( whenever it may occur ) as defining a state's right to override the woman's autonomy.

In 1992, Planned Parenthood v. Casey reaffirmed that right, though the Court no longer used the term " privacy " to describe it.

* Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 1992 U. S. Supreme Court decision that upheld limited abortion rights

Notable among these cases is the 1992 case Planned Parenthood v. Casey, the case that sets forth the current constitutional abortion standard.

* Planned Parenthood of Central Missouri v. Danforth ( 1976 ).

* Planned Parenthood Association of Kansas City v. Ashcroft ( 1983 ).

* Planned Parenthood v. ACLA ( 2001 ).

* Gonzales v. Planned Parenthood ( 2003 ).