Previous political resistance to privatization had stalled liberalization efforts.

Previous efforts in bringing the experience of Spacewar!

Previous efforts in many developed countries had already led to dramatic reductions in the infant mortality rate using preventative methods.

Previous written-for-television efforts such as Stranger from Space ( 1951 – 52 ) were aimed at children, whereas adult entries into the genre were adapted from literary sources, such as R. U. R.

Previous efforts to mount bigger guns on smaller chassis resulted in the Marder series as well as StuG IIIs.

Previous efforts to create fair transplantation policies had focused on patients currently on the transplantation waiting list.

Previous efforts to build a lighthouse on the small ledge of rock had failed but Totten conceived a plan whereby the lighthouse would be pinned by its own weight to the ledge making it able to withstand the harshest extremes of weather.

Previous relief efforts have included aid for survivors of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake and the October 2007 California wildfires.

Previous styles have included a series of fictional flags set to music between 1997 and 1999 before the major relaunch, incorporating the new contemporary music composed by David Lowe, and graphics developed by Lambie-Nairn.

Previous stations which aired Cowboys games included KVIL-FM, KRLD, and KLUV-FM.

Previous attempts have included Piece Of My Heart, which was to star Renée Zellweger or Brittany Murphy ; The Gospel According To Janis, with director Penelope Spheeris and starring either Zooey Deschanel or P! nk ; and an untitled film thought to be an adaptation of Laura Joplin's Off-Broadway play about her sister, with the show's star, Laura Theodore, attached.

Previous U. S. anti-terrorist engagement included training under the Pan Sahel Initiative.

Previous settings have included Denver and New York City with plans for season 4 to take place in Seattle.

Previous years ' guests have included Roger Clyne, John Doe, Neko Case, Ike Reilly, Ryan Bingham, Vermillion Lies, Jason Molina and Magnolia Electric Co, Built To Spill, Brant Bjork and the Bros, Clem Snide, Gram Rabbit and The Bellrays.

Previous CEOs included David Levin, who left in 2005 to head United Business Media PLC, and the founding CEO, Colly Myers, who left the company in 2002 to found IssueBits, the company behind SMS information service Any Question Answered ( AQA ).

Previous awards included the Variety Club of Great Britain Award in 1969, 1974 and 1980, the Radio Industry Club Award in 1973, 1974, 1977 and 1981.

Previous Masters of Trinity House have included the diarist Samuel Pepys and the Duke of Wellington, and Admiral William Penn ( father of William Penn, founder of Pennsylvania ).

Previous performances have included music by Beethoven, Dvořák, and Weber.

Previous industries included egg packing and corn grinding.

Previous town names included Hampton, White Lick, Smootsdale and New Philadelphia.

Previous businesses in Milan included a grocery store and a restaurant.

Previous businesses included the Pittsburg and Shawmut Railroad.

Previous state aid to Alitalia included some € 1. 5 billion in 1998 from the government of premier Romano Prodi.

* Previous Sikeston newspapers have included The Sikeston Star which was founded in 1884 ; The Sikeston Herald, a left-leaning Republican newspaper founded in 1903 or perhaps 1900 ; The Scott County Democrat and The Enterprise which was founded in 1883 and eventually became known as The Dexter Statesman ; and Delta Metro, a weekly news magazine, which was published from 1975 until 1977.

Previous Saatchi Gallery shows had included such major figures as Warhol, Guston, Alex Katz, Serra, Kiefer, Polke, Richter and many more.

Previous distribution relationships included Warner Bros. Records and Narada / Virgin / EMI Records.

Previous regular substitutes included John Seigenthaler, Campbell Brown and Amy Robach.

Previous media included the Oswego Daily

Previous shows have included famous artists such as Sir Peter Blake and Patrick Caulfield.

Previous sponsors included Sunkist and IBM.

Previous primary schools in the town included:

Previous other mainline service included American Airlines servicing Chicago O ' Hare and Dallas-Fort Worth Airport until 2008, currently the Providence Metropolitan Area is the largest MSA in the United States not served by American Airlines or any of its subsidiaries.

Previous Hollywood issue covers have included group images of Gwyneth Paltrow, Nicole Kidman, and Catherine Deneuve together and Owen Wilson, Ben Stiller, Chris Rock, and Jack Black together.

( Previous titles were achieved in 1974, 1977, 1991, and 1992.

Previous presidents have been Sir Norman Price ( 1977, United Kingdom ), Michael Murphy ( 1977, Ireland ), Pierre Lelong ( 1981, France ), Marcel Mart ( 1984, Luxembourg ), Aldo Angioi ( 1990, Italy ), André Middlehoek ( 1992, Netherlands ), Bernhard Friedmann ( 1996, Germany ), Jan O. Karlsson ( 1999, Sweden ), Juan Manuel Fabra Vallés ( 2002, Spain ) and Hubert Weber ( 2006, Austria ).

Previous mayors include Greg Gardner ( 2008-2011 ) Ian Sutherland ( 2002 – 2008 ), Corinne Lonsdale ( 1993 – 2002 ), Egon Tobus ( 1990 – 93 ), Phil Turner ( 1983 – 90 ), William Elliott ( 1980 – 83 ), Izzy Boscariol ( 1977 – 80 ) and Pat Brennan ( 1964 – 77 ).

Previous PRIO directors are, chronologically, Johan Galtung ( 1959 – 69 ), Asbjørn Eide ( 1970, 1980 – 81 ), Helge Hveem ( 1971 ), Nils Petter Gleditsch ( 1972, 1977 – 78 ), Kjell Skjelsbæk ( 1973 – 74 ), Ole Kristian Holthe ( 1975 – 76 ), Tord Høivik ( 1979 – 80, 1984 – 86 ), Marek Thee ( 1981 – 83 ), Sverre Lodgaard ( 1986 – 92 ), Hilde Henriksen Waage ( const., 1992 – 93 ), Dan Smith ( 1993 – 2001 ), Stein Tønnesson ( 2001 – 09 ), and Kristian Berg Harpviken ( 2009-present ).

Previous to entering parliament she was the first woman to be elected in 1977 to the then Waipa County Council where she served as a county councillor for 8 years. She was involved in community organisations like the NZ Plunket Society, SPELD and Hamilton Speech Therapy Association.

Previous headmasters include David Penaluna ( 1988 – 1994 ) and John Shaffter ( 1977 – 1988 ).

Tucker presented an overview of Stevenson's research into reincarnation in Life Before Life: A Scientific Investigation of Children ’ s Memories of Previous Lives.

Previous to this the record was held in West Virginia, USA, by New Zealander Chris Allum, who bungee jumped 823 ft ( 251m ) from the New River Gorge Bridge on " Bridge Day " 1992 to set a world ’ s record for the longest bungee jump from a fixed structure.

Previous attempts at settlement of Australia ’ s northern coast at Fort Dundas, Raffles Bay and Port Essington had already failed.

Previous names of the township were Parker ’ s, Hogburn and Mt Ida.

Previous research indicated a negative correlation between self-handicapping behaviors and boosting one ’ s self-esteem ; it was also shown that people who focus on the positive attributes of themselves are less likely to self-handicap.

Previous taxonomies of the Old World clade did include the close relationship between Argemonidium and Romeria, nor Argemonidium ’ s distinctness from Papaver s. s. Carolan suggest Argemonidium be elevated to genus status, with Romeria a sub-genus.

Previous to that, Simon Lowinsky, who had a gallery on College Avenue in Berkeley and had put up an exhibition of the comic artist ’ s original drawings, had been arrested on the same charge.

Previous systems were based on the ‘ conciliation and arbitration ’ power.

Previous events have included what at the time was Australia ’ s only gay short play competition, Pink Shorts, a collaborative project engaging theatre veterans and drama newcomers to bring new short works to the Melbourne stage ( see more later ).

Previous to the school ’ s inception, Subiaco Academy, a boarding school at Subiaco Abbey in Logan County, was the only secondary education option for Catholic boys, while Catholic girls have been attending Mount St. Mary Academy, operated by the Sisters of Mercy, since the 1850s.

The spotter ’ s responsibility is to assist the shooter to calculate target distance, wind direction, relative humidity and temperature then provide the shooter with corrections, or adjustments to the rifle optics, and record the results in the shooters Data of Previous Engagement ( DOPE ) book.

Previous crusades have included: “ How Much Daylight Are We Really Saving ,” a recommendation for a revised Daylight Saving Time schedule ( 2007 ); “ Why is Good Service So Hard to Schedule ,” recommending that service providers offer more specific timeframes when scheduling home visits ( 2006 ); “ A Kinder, Gentler Nation ,” urging readers to exercise more common courtesy ( 2003 ); “ Saturday: The Trick to Making Halloween a Real Treat ,” advocating that the observance of Halloween be moved to the last Saturday in October ( 1999 ); “ A Cure for Doctors ’ Office Delays ,” demanding more prompt medical service and calling for a “ Patients ’ Bill of Rights ” ( 1996 ); and “ Pennies Make No Sense ,” which sought to eliminate the penny, and to permanently replace the dollar bill with less costly-to-produce dollar coins ( 1989 ).

Previous interview guests include Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton, UN Deputy Secretary-General Mark Malloch Brown, Mexico ’ s former Foreign Minister Jorge Castañeda, former Ugandan government minister Betty Oyella Bigombe, Nobel Prize Laureates Joseph E. Stiglitz and Amartya Sen, WHO Director-General Margaret Chan, Women for Women International CEO Zainab Salbi, New York Times columnist Nicholas Kristof, writer Arundhati Roy and former U. S. Secretaries of State George Mitchell and James A. Baker III.

hu: Monty Python ’ s Previous Record