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Pulsed and emission
* Pulsed light emission ( pulse durations at or below one nanosecond, or a billionth of a second ).

Pulsed and radiation
Pulsed microwave radiation can be heard by some workers ; the irradiated personnel perceive auditory sensations of clicking or buzzing.

Pulsed and from
Pulsed plasma thrusters were the first electric thrusters to be deployed in space, used for attitude control on the Soviet probes Zond 2, from parking at Earth orbit to Mars on November 30, 1964, and Zond 3 in 1965.
* Pulsed radiofrequency, neuromodulation, direct introduction of medication and nerve ablation may be used to target either the tissue structures and organ / systems responsible for persistent nociception or the nociceptors from the structures implicated as the source of chronic pain.
* Pulsed DC, the form of wave produced from a half-wave rectifier or a full-wave rectifier
Pulsed radiofrequency, neuromodulation, direct introduction of medication and nerve ablation may be used to target either the tissue structures and organ / systems responsible for persistent nociception or the nociceptors from the structures implicated as the source of chronic pain.
A variation of this type of application is to use laser ablation to create coatings by ablating the coating material from a source and letting it deposit on the surface to be coated ; this is a special type of physical vapor deposition called Pulsed Laser Deposition ( PLD ), and can create coatings from materials that cannot readily be evaporated any other way.

Pulsed and has
Pulsed radiofrequency has been successful in treating a refractory case of PNE.
It has been shown that Low Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound does have a localized effect on growth in human beings.
Since then, the technique of Pulsed Laser Deposition has been utilized to fabricate high quality crystalline films.
More recently pulsed dye laser or Intense Pulsed Light ( IPL ) treatment has also been used.

Pulsed and by
Pulsed electric field ( PEF ) processing is a method for processing cells by means of brief pulses of a strong electric field.
The Shuttle Ionespheric Modification with Pulsed Local Exhaust ( SIMPLEX ) payload activity researched the source of Very High Frequency ( VHF ) radar echoes caused by the orbiter and its OMS engine firings.
* Pulsed laser deposition systems work by an ablation process.
Pulsed field gel electrophoresis is a technique used for the separation of large deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ) molecules by applying an electric field that periodically changes direction to a gel matrix.

Pulsed and .
The Pulsed UWB Radio is based on Continuous Pulsed UWB technology ( see C-UWB ) and will be able to deliver communications and high precision ranging.
Pulsed operation of lasers refers to any laser not classified as continuous wave, so that the optical power appears in pulses of some duration at some repetition rate.
Pulsed pumping was historically used with dye lasers where the inverted population lifetime of a dye molecule was so short that a high energy, fast pump was needed.
Pulsed pumping is also required for three-level lasers in which the lower energy level rapidly becomes highly populated preventing further lasing until those atoms relax to the ground state.
Pulsed plasma thrusters are a method of spacecraft propulsion also known as Plasma Jet Engines in general.
Pulsed plasma thrusters were flown in November, 2000 as a flight experiment on the Earth Observing-1 spacecraft.
Some examples of thrusters that might be suitable for this are VASIMR, DS4G and Pulsed inductive thruster.
Pulsed inductive thrusters ( or PITs ) are a form of ion thruster, used in spacecraft propulsion.
Pulsed FT spectrometry gives the advantage of requiring a single, time-dependent measurement which can easily deconvolute a set of similar but distinct signals.
" Human Perception of Illumination with Pulsed Ultrahigh-Frequency Electromagnetic Energy ", Science 181: 356 – 8, 1973.
" Auditory Responses to Pulsed Radiofrequency Energy ", Bioelectromagnetics Suppl 8: S162-73, 2003.
*“ Auditory Responses to Pulsed Radiofrequency Energy ” Bioelectromagnetics Suppl 8: S162-73, 2003.
TA-IV, located approximately 1 / 2 mile ( 1 km ) south of TA-I, consists of several inertial-confinement fusion research and pulsed power research facilities, including the High Energy Radiation Megavolt Electron Source ( Hermes-III ), the Z Facility, the Short Pulsed High Intensity Nanosecond X-Radiator ( SPHINX ) Facility, and the Saturn Accelerator.
* Pulsed dye laser treatment can be beneficial for keloids, and appears to induce keloid regression through suppression of keloid fibroblast proliferation, and induction of apoptosis and enzyme activity.
# Pulsed Time Structure: pulsed length down to tens of picoseconds allows the resolution of process on the same time scale.
To everyone's surprise, the Pulsed Power Conditioning Modules ( PCMs ) suffered capacitor failures that led to explosions.
Pulsed sounds of the porpoise Lagenorhynchus australis.
Pulsed sounds of the porpoise Lagenorhynchus australis.

emission and gamma-ray
Several models for the origin of gamma-ray bursts postulated that the initial burst of gamma rays should be followed by slowly fading emission at longer wavelengths created by collisions between the burst ejecta and interstellar gas.
The breakthrough came in February 1997 when the satellite BeppoSAX detected a gamma-ray burst ( GRB 970228 ) and when the X-ray camera was pointed towards the direction from which the burst had originated, it detected fading X-ray emission.
This allows the telescopes to rapidly repoint towards a GRB, often within seconds of receiving the signal and while the gamma-ray emission itself is still ongoing.
No two gamma-ray burst light curves are identical, with large variation observed in almost every property: the duration of observable emission can vary from milliseconds to tens of minutes, there can be a single peak or several individual subpulses, and individual peaks can be symmetric or with fast brightening and very slow fading.
Any successful model of GRB emission must explain the physical process for generating gamma-ray emission that matches the observed diversity of light-curves, spectra, and other characteristics.
The nature of the longer-wavelength afterglow emission ( ranging from X-ray through radio ) that follows gamma-ray bursts is better understood.
Many such decays are accompanied by emission of gamma-ray lines capable of identifying the isotope that has just been created in the explosion, and these were an important early prediction for the gamma-ray astronomy of gamma-ray lines.
* X-ray emission lines were associated for the first time with a gamma-ray burst, Beethoven Burst GRB 991216.
The nonthermal spectrum consists of synchrotron radiation in the radio to X-ray range, and inverse Compton emission in the X-ray to gamma-ray region.
The latter two are also called " TeV Blazars " for their high energy ( teraelectron-volt range ) gamma-ray emission.
A related technique, particle-induced gamma-ray emission ( PIGE ) can be used to detect some light elements.
This competition is quantified in the form of the internal conversion coefficient which is defined as where is the rate of conversion electrons and is the rate of gamma-ray emission observed from a decaying nucleus.
* The first map of the galactic gamma-ray emission ( > 70 MeV ) as measured with the satellite COS-B ( 1978 )
* Detection of gamma-ray line emission ( 44Ti ) from supernova remnants ( 1998 )
and gamma-ray emission has been detected with the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope from its millisecond pulsar population ( making 47 Tuc the first globular cluster to be detected in gamma-rays ).
RHESSI provides spatial resolution of 2 arcseconds at X-ray energies from ~ 4 keV to ~ 100 keV, 7 arcseconds to ~ 400 keV, and 36 arcseconds for gamma-ray lines and continuum emission above 1 MeV.
gamma-ray observatory announced the detection of very-high-energy gamma-ray emission from the remnant.
Research topics on data from this experiment covered a wide variety of physics issues, including the search for gamma-rays from extragalactic sources ( quasars and gamma-ray bursts ), the study of diffuse gamma-ray emission from the Galactic plane, and a measurement of the cosmic ray composition in the poorly understood region from 100 to 100, 000 TeV.

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