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Shennong and is
The Agriculturalists believed that the ideal government, modeled after the semi-mythical governance of Shennong, is led by a benevolent king, one who works alongside the people in tilling the fields.
The Agriculturalists believed that the ideal government, modeled after the semi-mythical governance of Shennong, is led by a benevolent king, one who works alongside the people in tilling the fields.
The highest peak in Hubei is Shennong Peak, found in the Daba Mountains and in the forestry area of Shennongjia ; it has an altitude of 3105 m.
Fu Xi is also credited with the invention of the Guqin musical instrument, though credit for this is also given to Shennong and Huangdi.
The Agriculturalists believed that the ideal government, modeled after the semi-mythical governance of Shennong, is led by a benevolent king, one who works alongside the people in tilling the fields.
The earliest known Chinese manual on materia medica is the Shennong Bencao Jing ( The Divine Farmer's Herb-Root Classic ), dating back to the 1st century AD.
In Siku Quanshu (; c. 618-907 AD ), Sima Zhen provides commentary on the prologue chapter to Sima Qian's Shiji, " Supplemental to the Historic Record: History of the Three August Ones ," wherein it is found that the Three August Ones are Nüwa, Fu Xi, and Shennong ; Fu Xi and Nüwa have the same last name, Feng ().
Another derivation is from ( 農的傳人 ) i. e. the descendants of Shennong, the legendary first king of the Chinese people who taught them agriculture, law and medicine, the foundations of civilization.
1st – 2nd century CE ) Shennong bencao jing " Divine Farmer's Classic of Pharmaceutics " classifies zhi into six color categories, each of which is believed to benefit the qi " Life Force " in a different part of the body: qingzhi 青芝 " Green Mushroom " for Liver, chizhi 赤芝 " Red Mushroom " for heart, huangzhi 黃芝 " Yellow Mushroom " for spleen, baizhi 白芝 " White Mushroom " for Lung, heizhi " Black Mushroom " 黑芝 for kidney, and zizhi 紫芝 " Purple Mushroom " for Essence.
Shennong is among the group of variously named heroic persons / deities ) who have been traditionally given credit for various inventions: these include, the hoe, plow ( both leisi style and the plowshare ), axe, digging wells, agricultural irrigation, preserving stored seeds by using boiled horse urine, the weekly farmers market, the Chinese calendar ( especially the 24 jieqi ( solar term ) divisions ), and to have refined the therapeutic understanding of taking pulse measurements, acupuncture, and moxibustion, and to have instituted the harvest thanksgiving ceremony ( Zhaji Sacrificial Rite, later known as the Laji Rite ).
One difference between mythology and science is exemplified in Chinese mythology: Shennong and Huangdi ( often known as " the Yellow Emperor ") were supposedly friends and fellow scholars, despite the 500 years or seventeen or eighteen generations between the first Shennong and Huangdi ; and, that together they shared the alchemical secrets of medicine, immortality, and making gold.
According to the eighth century CE historian Sima Zhen's commentary to the second century BCE Shiji ( or, Records of the Grand Historian ), Shennong is a kinsman of the Yellow Emperor and is said to be an ancestor, or a patriarch, of the ancient forebears of the Chinese.
The sacrifice of cows or oxen to Shennong in his various manifestations is never at all appropriate, instead pigs and sheep are acceptable.
Under his various names, Shennong is the patron deity especially of farmers, rice traders, and practitioners of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
An older and more famous reference is in the Huainanzi ; it tells how, prior to Shennong, people were sickly, wanting, starved and diseased ; but he then taught them agriculture, which he himself had researched, eating hundreds of plants — and even consuming seventy poisons in one day.
Another reference is in the Lüshi Chunqiu, mentioning some violence with regard to the rise of the Shennong house, and that their power lasted seventeen generations.
The Shénnóng Běn Cǎo Jīng is a book on agriculture and medicinal plants, attributed to Shennong.
As noted above, Shennong is said in the Huainanzi to have tasted hundreds of herbs to test their medical value.
The most well-known work attributed to Shennong is The Divine Farmer's Herb-Root Classic (), first compiled some time during the end of the Western Han Dynasty — several thousand years after Shennong might have existed.
Shennong is credited with identifying hundreds of medical ( and poisonous ) herbs by personally testing their properties, which was crucial to the development of Traditional Chinese medicine.

Shennong and considered
Modern Chinese chronology has generally accepted Martini's dates, except that it usually places the reign of Huangdi in 2698 BC ( see next paragraph ) and omits Huangdi's predecessors Fuxi and Shennong, who are considered " too legendary to include.

Shennong and have
Shennong has been thought to have taught the ancient Chinese not only their practices of agriculture, but also the use of herbal drugs.
In Chinese mythology Shennong, besides having taught humans the use of the plow together with other aspects of basic agriculture, the use of medicinal plants, and having been a god of the burning wind ( perhaps in some relationship to the Yan Emperor mythos and / or slash-and-burn agriculture, in which the ash produced by fire fertilizes the fields ), was sometimes said to be a progenitor to, or to have had appointed as one of his ministers, Chi You ; and like him, they were both ox-headed, sharp-horned, bronze-foreheaded, and iron-skulled.
Shennong is said to have played a part in the creation of the guqin, together with Fuxi and the Yellow Emperor.
Shennong is associated with certain geographic localities including Shennongjia, in Hubei, where the rattan ladder which he used to climb the local mountain range is supposed to have transformed into a vast forest.
* Shennong ( 神农 ), also identified as Yandi ( 炎帝 ), a divine patriarch said to have taught the ancient Chinese the practices of agriculture.
The succession of Flame Emperors, from Shennong, the first Yandi, until the time of the last Yan Emperor's defeat by Huangdi ( the Yellow Emperor ), may have been some 500 years.

Shennong and one
According to some versions of the myths about Shennong, he eventually died as a result of his researches into the properties of plants by experimenting upon his own body, after, in one of his tests, he ate the yellow flower of a weed that caused his intestines to rupture before he had time to swallow his antidotal tea: having thus given his life for humanity, he has since received special honor though his worship as the Medicine King.
In one popular Chinese legend, Shennong, the legendary Emperor of China and inventor of agriculture and Chinese medicine was drinking a bowl of just boiled water some time around 2737 BC when a few leaves were blown from a nearby tree into his water, changing the color.

Shennong and Three
Sān Huáng Pào Chuí () is a Chinese martial art attributed to the Three August Ones: Fuxi, Shennong, and Gonggong.
Dates back to the Three August Ones and Five Emperors periods ( about 25 century BC ), Emperor Shennong, Emperor Zhuanxu and Emperor Ku were living in the present Shangqiu area.

Shennong and also
Shennong ( Chinese:,, Shénnóng ; Japanese: Shinno, ;, Sinnong ; ), which mean " Divine Farmer ", also known as the Emperor of the Five Grains (,, Wǔgǔxiāndì ), was a legendary ruler of China and culture hero.
" Shennong " can also be taken to refer to his people, the Shennong-shi (,, Shénnóngshì ) or " Clan of Shinong ".
Shennong also features in the book popularly known in English as I Ching.
The Wei Valley is likely the earliest center of Chinese civilisation, and also the location of China's first major irrigation works and some Chinese historians now believe the Wei is the ancient Jiang River which gave its name to the families of Shennong and the Yan emperor, two Chinese culture heroes involved with the early development of agriculture there.
Shennong is also mentioned in Lu Yu's famous early work on the subject, Cha Jing.

Shennong and known
Another possibility is that the term Flame Emperor was a title, held by dynastic succession, with Shennong being known as Yandi, perhaps posthumously.

Shennong and ")
The ( 1596 ) Bencao Gangmu (" Compendium of Materia Medica ") has a zhi 芝 category that includes six types of Zhi ( calling the green, red, yellow, white, black, and purple ones from the Shennong bencao jing the liuzhi 六芝 " six mushrooms ") and sixteen other fungi, mushrooms, and lichens ( e. g., mu ' er 木耳 " wood ear " " Cloud ear fungus ; Auricularia auricula-judae ").

Shennong and who
For this and many other achievements Li Shizhen is compared to Shennong, a mythological God in Chinese myth who gave instruction on agriculture and herbal medicine.

Shennong and some
In any case, it appears that agricultural innovations by Shennong and his descendants contributed to some sort of social success that lead them to style themselves as di (), rather than hou (), as in the case of lesser leaders.

Shennong and .
* 2737 BC: Invention of tea as a beverage by Shennong, according to a Chinese legend.
The earliest Chinese manual of materia medica, the Shennong Bencao Jing ( Shennong Emperor's Classic of Materia Medica ), was compiled in the 1st century AD during the Han dynasty, but it was attributed to the mythical Shennong.
Succeeding generations augmented the Shennong Bencao Jing, as in the Yaoxing Lun ( Treatise on the Nature of Medicinal Herbs ), a 7th century Tang Dynasty treatise on herbal medicine.
It was compiled during the Han dynasty and was attributed to the mythical Shennong.
File: Shennong2. jpg | Legendary Emperor Shennong of China ; Han Dynasty mural
He teaches them how to build shelters, tame wild animals, and grow the five Chinese cereals, although other accounts credit Shennong with the last.
The claim that Shennong and Huangdi was ancestors of the Chinese was written about during Tang and Song.
Shennong and Huangdi were regarded as the ancestor for the majority of Chinese surnames.
Succeeding generations augmented on the Shennong Bencao Jing, as in the Yaoxing Lun ( Treatise on the Nature of Medicinal Herbs ), a 7th century Tang Dynasty treatise on herbal medicine.
The first Chinese herbal book was the Shennong Bencao Jing, compiled during the Han Dynasty but dating back to a much earlier date, which was later augmented as the Yaoxing Lun ( Treatise on the Nature of Medicinal Herbs ) during the Tang Dynasty.
Legend has it that Emperor Shennong, the founder of Chinese herbal medicine, composed the Shennong pen Ts ’ ao ching or Great Herbal in about 2700 BCE as the forerunner of all later Chinese herbals.

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