Since marginal costs rise when the wage rate rises, the profit-maximizing price also rises when the public-limit price is elevated, and is likely to remain well above the latter.

Since this book is concerned only incidentally with railroad rates, it will not attempt to analyze the methods by which the staff of the Interstate Commerce Commission has estimated out-of-pocket costs and apportioned residue costs.

Since being liberalized in 1991, the Colombian telecommunications sector has added new services, expanded coverage, improved efficiency, and lowered costs.

Since the quality of most services depends largely on the quality of the individuals providing the services, it is true that " people costs " are a high component of service costs.

Since each firm has large initial costs, as the firm gains market share and increases its output the fixed cost ( what they initially invested ) is divided among a larger number of customers.

Since the creation of heavier nuclei by fusion costs energy, nature resorts to the process of neutron capture.

Since remote memory cards are more accessible and have lower costs, remote memory phone cards have proliferated.

Since then, and to help reduce costs, the remaining submarine sections are recycled, returning reusable materials to production.

Since the planned outcomes are the desired ends of the project, they form a relatively stable set of categories in which the costs of the planned actions needed to achieve them can be collected.

Since telecommunications costs were coming down, banks and brokerage firms could move away from Wall Street to more affordable locations.

Since the road network is placed under ground at the initial construction of the city the roads do not have to be dug in but can be included as an additional " basement layer " under all buildings, something that should keep construction costs affordable.

Since cnidae are " single use " cells, and this costs a lot of energy, in order to regulate discharge, cnidocytes are connected as " batteries ", containing several types of cnidocytes connected to supporting cells and neurons.

Since the early 1990s, Ontario has implemented several systematic reforms to reduce health care costs.

Since it costs the Mint about five cents for each 25-cent piece it produces, the government made a profit whenever someone " bought " a coin and chose not to spend it.

Since September 2010 the towncouncil, decided to stop the cooperation between the municipalities because of the high costs and too low benefit.

Since then, most local manufacturers have moved their production facilities to Asia and Mexico as a way to reduce costs and remain competitive in a global market.

Since the MacSharry reforms, cereal prices have been closer to the equilibrium level, there is greater transparency in costs of agricultural support and the ' de-coupling ' of income support from production support has begun.

Since the costs of the school surpassed the family's means, the boy was supported by public resources and spent his school years in a dwelling for poor students ; he was given special attention and instruction by the rector of the Gymnasium, Georg Nikolaus Köhler, who sparked his interest in languages, loaned him Greek texts, and devised special exercises in which the boy had to reconstruct intelligible texts from fragments.

Since the late 1990s, there has been a resurgence in the popularity of analog synthesizers spurred on by physical standardization practices, an increase in ' retro ' gear and interest, decreased production costs and increased electronic reliability and stability, the rediscovered ability of modules to control things other than sound, and a generally heightened education through the development of virtual synthesis systems such as MAX / MSP and Pd.

Since costs and advantages are usually considered in terms of environmental, economic and social impacts, full or true cost efforts are collectively called the " triple bottom line ".

Since Champ Car's restructuring, a desire to keep costs down and the existence of one engine manufacturer has helped to create a series with far more parity than its European-based cousin.

Since non-recurring engineering costs are minimized and development cost is spread over multiple units, the cost of such systems is improved.

Since that time, as computers and software became more advanced, digital signal processing has become the method of choice.

Since the second half of the 20th century, computers have been programmed to play chess with increasing success, to the point where home computers can play chess at a very high level.

Since computers can make arithmetic calculations much faster and more accurately than humans, it was thought to be only a short matter of time before the technical details could be taken care of that would allow them the same remarkable capacity to process language.

Since the end of the Second World War, the development of computers has allowed a systematic development of computational chemistry, which is the art of developing and applying computer programs for solving chemical problems.

Since the end of the Second World War, the development of computers has allowed a systematic development of computational chemistry, which is the art of developing and applying computer programs for solving chemical problems.

Since about year 2000, with the power of computers to crunch vast quantities of data, a new career has been invented.

Since the 1950s, hydrology has been approached with a more theoretical basis than in the past, facilitated by advances in the physical understanding of hydrological processes and by the advent of computers and especially geographic information systems ( GIS ).

Since the 1960s rather complex mathematical models have been developed, facilitated by the availability of high speed computers.

* interface to personal computers: Since the late 1990s, most pumps can interface with personal computers for managing and documenting pump programming and / or to upload data from the pump.

Since the mid-1960s, mainframe designs have included several subsidiary computers ( called channels or peripheral processors ) which manage the I / O devices, leaving the CPU free to deal only with high-speed memory.

Since 2003, the majority of widespread viruses and worms have been designed to take control of users ' computers for black-market exploitation.

Since the mid 20th century, computers calculate the required functions instead.

Since the standardization of PC-compatible computers and Windows after the 1980s, most full-sized computer keyboards have followed this standard ( see drawing at right ).

Since the requirements of devices such as computers, printers, test instruments, POS terminals and so on were not considered by the standard, designers implementing an RS-232 compatible interface on their equipment often interpreted the requirements idiosyncratically.

Since owners of computers infected with spyware generally claim that they never authorized the installation, a prima facie reading would suggest that the promulgation of spyware would count as a criminal act.

Gigabyte TA7 thin client Since the clients are made from low-cost hardware with few moving parts, they can operate in more hostile environments than conventional computers.

Since any software that provides services can be called a server, modern personal computers can be seen as a forest of servers and clients operating in parallel.

Since prior to the introduction of personal computers magenta was synonymous with printer's magenta, colored pencils and crayons called " magenta " are usually colored the color of process magenta ( printer's magenta ) shown above.

Since this machine, all computers designed with a microprocessor, personal computers, workstations even servers, will be called microcomputers.

Since Windows does not support resource forks and it is therefore impossible to preserve them when transferring files to Windows-based computers, an alternate format and a conversion system were devised for the Windows version of the game.

Since 2004 many Datasaab computers are exhibited at the IT-ceum computer museum in Linköping.