Since the award was not as effective at advertising as Chalmers had hoped, it was discontinued after 1914.

Since a leg theory attack means the batsman is more likely to hit the ball on the leg side, additional fielders on that side of the field can be effective in preventing runs and taking catches.

Since the late 1980s, evidence has become available that instillation of BCG into the bladder is an effective form of immunotherapy in this disease.

Since the popular introduction of effective microorganisms ( EM ), bokashi is commonly made with only molasses, water, EM, and wheat bran.

Since the DAP and the PAS have diametrically opposed policies, they have been unable to form an effective opposition coalition.

Since combat engineers with mine-clearing equipment can clear a path through a minefield relatively quickly, mines are usually considered effective only if covered by fire.

Since the incubation period of prion diseases is so long, an effective drug does not need to eliminate all prions, but simply needs to slow down the rate of exponential growth.

Since the 1970s, the introduction of a recovery approach to mental health, which has been driven mainly by people who have experienced psychosis ( or whatever name is used to describe their experiences ), has led to a greater awareness that mental illness is not a lifelong disability, and that there is an expectation that recovery is possible, and probable with effective support.

Since then, many effective antimalarials have been introduced, although quinine is still used to treat the disease in certain critical circumstances, such as severe malaria, and in impoverished regions due to its low cost.

Since most of the readily-available RPG-7 rounds cannot penetrate M1 Abrams tank armor from the front, it is primarily effective against soft-skinned or lightly armored vehicles, and infantry.

Since the final RF amplification is now concentrated in a single sideband, the effective power output is greater than in normal AM ( the carrier and redundant sideband account for well over half of the power output of an AM transmitter ).

Since the charges were less effective at larger standoffs, side and turret skirts ( known as Schürzen ) fitted to some German tanks to protect against ordinary anti-tank rifles were fortuitously found to give the jet room to disperse and hence reduce also HEAT penetration.

Since controlled burns are often done during relatively high humidity levels ( on the grounds that they could not be safely contained during periods of very low humidity ), the driptorch is more effective and more often used.

Since breaking a coupling path is equally effective at either the start or the end of the path, many aspects of good EMC design practice apply equally to potential emitters and to potential victims.

Since healing is a rare ability, units do not regenerate health, and there is no way to construct new units, hit and run skirmishes are effective and unit conservation is essential.

Since then some military forces have replaced barbed wire with barbed tape for many applications, mainly because it is slightly lighter for the same effective coverage and it takes up very little space compared to barbed wire or reinforced barbed tape when stored on drums.

Since then, more effective early warning and humanitarian response actions have reduced the number of deaths by famine markedly.

Since the lamp filament can operate at a higher temperature than a non-halogen lamp, the spectrum is shifted toward blue, producing light with a higher effective color temperature.

Since Nuku ' alofa have been expanding from when it became the center of Christianity in Tonga in the 19th century, it became essential that it was reorganised for effective administration of the capital.

Since fluidity of the surfactant mixture is also dependent on fatty acid tail length where length leads to increased surfactant fluidity, the change in tail length may indicate a surfactant system adaptation in response to the selection for an effective antiadhesive surfactant in collapsed lungs of diving pinnipeds.

Since then, there have only been minor amendments, with the exception of the Balanced Budget Amendment added in 2009, which becomes fully effective in 2016.

Since then, the league has maintained effective control over both the trophy itself and its associated trademarks.

Since the early 1970s the only effective means so far has been flushing sand onto the shore.

Since the end of the 18th century, the phrase " in character " has been used to describe an effective impersonation by an actor.

Since the sides are also covered up to the spray rails, they are also rough-sanded in that area.

Since less of its surface area is exposed to the arctic cold, less heat escapes the body.

* Since 2005 Major redevelopment and modernization of the station and surrounding area.

Since 1970, Ansbach has enlarged its municipal area by incorporating adjacent communities.

Since then, real estate development in the area has continued robustly.

Since the area has been referred to as the Balkans, notable conflicts have included the following

Since that time, the dominant paradigm in the area has been the information processing model of cognition that Broadbent put forward.

Since 1968, the Joseph Jefferson Awards are given annually to acknowledge excellence in theater in the Chicago area.

Since the mid 1980s, the Chianti Classico zone has had its own DOCG recognized area separate from the greater Chianti region.

Since a comic book shop in his area traded 2 old comics for 1 new, he only had 2 Duck comics left from his sister's collection by the 70s, one of them being The Golden Helmet.

Since the nuclear pores are located in an area of high traffic, they play an important role in the physiology of cells.

Since wave resistance and other impeding forces such as various types of drag ( physics ) on the hull are eliminated as the hull is lifted clear, turbulence and drag act only on the much smaller surface area of the hydrofoil and there is a marked increase in speed.

Since World War II the United Kingdom was forced to withdraw from the area, to be replaced by India, the USSR, and the United States.

Since so very little flat area exists, many hills and mountainsides are cultivated all the way to the top.

Since Roman days the term Mount Lebanon has encompassed this area.

Since the signing of the Customs Treaty in 1916, Liechtenstein and Switzerland have represented one mutual economic area.

Since the ice receded from the area last, the most rapid rebound still occurs there.

Since local government reorganisation, the unit in England, Northern Ireland and Wales is known as a district, and in Scotland as a council area.

Since then the area has remained under the control of the Grimaldi family to the present day, except when under French control during the French revolution from 1793 to May 17, 1814.

Since the mid-1980s, geometric group theory, which studies finitely generated groups as geometric objects, has become a particularly active area in group theory.

Since 1991, only 100 kilometers of motorway have been constructed in the entire country, of which only 26 km lie within the Randstad metropolitan area.

Since that time, the palace chambers have received significant damage by looters due to the turmoil in the area.

Since the end of the communist era in 1989, Poznań municipality and suburban area have invested heavily in infrastructure, especially public transport and administration.

Since the city authorities would not allow the new line to breach the customs wall, still standing at the time, it had to stop just short, at Potsdamer Platz, but it was this that kick-started the real transformation of the area, into the bustling focal point that Potsdamer Platz would eventually become.