Since the inception of the two terms, their meanings have been revised several times and the term macroevolution fell into limited disfavour when it was taken over by such writers as the geneticist Richard Goldschmidt ( 1940 ) and the paleontologist Otto Schindewolf to describe their orthogenetic theories.

Since Otto I most of the German kings were also crowned Holy Roman Emperor.

Since 996, the Emperor had been to godfather to Pietro II's son Otto Orseolo and in 1001 the Emperor arranged for Pietro II's daughter to be baptized.

Since Otto III had intentions to renew the Empire based on a federal concept he called " Renovatio Imperii Romanorum ", and within that federal framework, Polish and Hungarian duchies were to be upgraded to eastern federati of the empire it was towards this end that the Emperor placed his Imperial crown on Bolesław I's brow and invested him with the titles frater et cooperator Imperii (" Brother and Partner of the Empire ") and populi Romani amicus et socius.

Since the birth of her daughter, Otto has limited her work so she can spend time with her family at their home in Australia.

Since the " Jan Otto Ltd ." publishing company, which was led by Otto's son-in-law K. B. Mádl, began issuing supplements to the original encyclopedia-the so called Otto's encyclopedia of the new era ( Ottův slovník naučný nové doby )-in 1930.

* Since 2009: Anchors the Italian television news magazine " Otto e Mezzo " broadcast on the commercial La7 TV network.

Since the 1960s, tensile structures have been promoted by designers and engineers such as Ove Arup, Buro Happold, Walter Bird of Birdair, Inc., Frei Otto, Eero Saarinen, Horst Berger, Matthew Nowicki, Jorg Schlaich, the duo of Nicholas Goldsmith & Todd Dalland at FTL Design & Engineering Studio and David Geiger.

Since the 1930s and the work of Otto Renner, plastid inheritance became a widely accepted genetic theory.

Since leaving the White House in 2004, he has headed his own international consulting firm, Otto Reich Associates, LLC, based in Washington, D. C ..

Since 1989, Polytan sports surfaces have been subject to annual national quality assurance inspections carried out by the Otto Graf Institute, FMPA, of Stuttgart University in accordance with RAL-GZ 943 / 1 and RAL-GZ 943 / 2 as well as inspections to DIN V 18035 / 7 standard.

Since 1992 awards have been given to individuals and scenarios in the form of gilded plaster penguins named Otto.

Since Otto the Mild died in 1344 without leaving children, his younger brothers Magnus the Pious and Ernest divided the land between themselves.

Since then, the name has appeared in the game Trivial Pursuit ( the makers of the game fell for the hoax, and listed " Otto Titzling " as the " correct answer " to the question of who invented the brassiere ), the 1988 movie Beaches features a song by this name sung by Bette Midler, the comic strip Luann by Greg Evans, and has appeared in practice questions sent out to prospective teams by the BBC 2 show University Challenge.

Since the compression ratio is the ratio between dynamic and static volumes of the combustion chamber the Atkinson cycle's method of increasing the length of the powerstroke compared to the intake stroke ultimately altered the compression ratio at different stages of the cycle.

Since the latter is valid over the entire cycle, this gave Clausius the hint that at each stage of the cycle, work and heat would not be equal, but rather their difference would be a state function that would vanish upon completion of the cycle.

Since very few actual implementations of heat engines exactly match their underlying thermodynamic cycles, one could say that a thermodynamic cycle is an ideal case of a mechanical engine.

Since the adoption of a fixed calendar, intercalations in the Hebrew calendar have been at fixed points in a 19-year cycle.

Since the foreigners were driven from the island empire, explains the Reciter, there has been nothing to threaten the changeless cycle of their days.

Since the business cycle is very hard to predict, Siegel argues that it is not possible to take advantage of economic cycles for timing investments.

Since Tcl's values are immutable, reference cycles are impossible to form and no cycle detection scheme is needed.

Since the brain is contained within the nearly rigid cranial cavity, the cerebrospinal fluid pulsation moves into the more compliant spinal canal having nearly zero net flow during each cardiac cycle.

Multiply by the switching frequency on the load capacitances to get the current used, and multiply by voltage again to get the characteristic switching power dissipated by a CMOS device:. Since most gates do not operate / switch at every clock cycle, they are often accompanied by a factor, called the activity factor.

Since 2001, the city of Poitiers has hosted the first cycle of " South America, Spain and Portugal " from the Paris Institute of Political Studies.

Since single cycle ( gas turbine only ) power plants are less efficient than combined cycle plants, they are usually used as peaking power plants, which operate anywhere from several hours per day to a few dozen hours per year — depending on the electricity demand and the generating capacity of the region.

Since 2001, carbon dioxide, R-744, has increasingly been used, utilizing the transcritical cycle.

Since the basic cycle time of the Whirlwind I processor was determined by the memory access time, the entire processor was slower than designed.

Since GHG emissions caused by the combustion of fossil fuels are closely related to the carbon content of the respective fuels, a tax on these emissions can be levied by taxing the carbon content of fossil fuels at any point in the product cycle of the fuel.

Since all operations ( excluding literals ) on registers R0-R31 are single cycle, the AVR can achieve up to 1 MIPS per MHz, i. e. an 8 MHz processor can achieve up to 8 MIPS.

Since the genetic material has been replicated in the prior interphase of the cell cycle, there are two identical copies of each chromosome in the cell.

Since oxygen, the terminal electron acceptor in the electron transport chain is not abundant, this slows down entry of pyruvate into the Krebs cycle, resulting in its accumulation.

Since then, rapid urbanization has increased demand for more efficient public transport, resulting in dwindling cycle rickshaw numbers.

Since uplift to the present altitude, the revived streams of the current cycle of erosion have not entrenched themselves deep enough to develop strong relief.

Since the Petersen graph has girth five, it cannot be formed in this way and has no Hamiltonian cycle.

Since 1983 Sustrans has developed to create a National Cycle Network of long-distance cycle routes including back roads and traffic-free tracks built, signed and mapped in partnership with a wide range of local organisations.

Since the Supreme Court's decision of that year this is more doubtful ; ;

( Since the time-span of the nation-state coincides roughly with the separate existence of the United States as an independent entity, it is perhaps natural for Americans to think of the nation as representative of the highest form of order, something permanent and unchanging.

Since it is not far from Viareggio, he will visit Puccini's house, as he never fails to do, to pay his respects to the memory of the composer of La Boheme, which he considers one of Puccini's masterpieces.

Since attack serves to stimulate interest in broadcasts, I added to my opening statement a sentence in which I claimed that German youth seemed to lack the enthusiasm which is a necessary ingredient of anger, and might be classified as uninterested and bored rather than angry.

Since the air is a continuum, the network of communication remains intact regardless of the positions or motions of the points ( the people ) in the net.

Since the hazards of poor communication are so great, p can be justified as a habitable site only on the basis of unusual productivity such as is made available by a waterfall for milling purposes, a mine, or a sugar maple camp.

Since the difficulty of drawing the net is great, we will merely discuss it.

Since a civilizational crisis involves also a crisis in private interests and in the ruling class, reaction is normally found among those who feel themselves to be among the ruling class.

Since civilizational change is the most difficult to perceive and analyze, it seldom is given adequate attention.

Since the slogans have little application to reality and are sanctimonious to boot, the applause is faint even in areas of the world where we should expect to find the greatest affection for free government.

Since more is known about Quiney than about any other acquaintance of Shakespeare in Stratford, his career may be followed to its sudden end in 1602.

Since the great flood of these dystopias has appeared only in the last twelve years, it seems fairly reasonable to assume that the chief impetus was the 1949 publication of Nineteen Eighty-Four, an assumption which is supported by the frequent echoes of such details as Room 101, along with education by conditioning from Brave New World, a book to which science-fiction writers may well have returned with new interest after reading the more powerful Orwell dystopia.

Since Laos is of no more purely military value to Moscow itself than it is to Washington, this approach might be expected to head off Mr. Khrushchev for the moment.

Since little is known about autism, and almost nothing has been written for the layman, we'd like to share one experienced mother's comments.

Since the work is done by hand, the only limitation, it is said, `` is that of human conception ''.

Since the apparatus is new, it requires experimentation and changes in technique.

Since the obvious is not always true, the Republican National Committee wisely analyzed its defeat of last autumn and finds that it occurred, as suspected, in the larger cities.

Since he has just shown who is top dog, he may not be ready to receive this highest honor in the gift of the Soviet people.

Since appeals to morality, to humanity, and to sanity have had such small effect, perhaps our last recourse is the deterrent example.

Since the goal of our international planners is a World Government, this Atlantic Community would mark a giant step in that direction for, once American economic autonomy is absorbed, a larger grouping is a question of time.