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Computer and Laboratory
In 1997, a team of researchers led by John Gustafson from Ames Laboratory ( located on the Iowa State campus ) finished building a working replica of the Atanasoff – Berry Computer at a cost of $ 350, 000.
( C ) 1983 Acorn Computers Ltd. Thanks are due to the following contributors to the development of the Electron ( among others too numerous to mention ):- Bob Austin, Astec, Harry Barman, Paul Bond, Allen Boothroyd, Ben Bridgewater, Cambridge, John Cox, Chris Curry, 6502 designers, Jeremy Dion, Tim Dobson, Joe Dunn, Ferranti, Steve Furber, David Gale, Andrew Gordon, Martyn Gilbert, Lawrence Hardwick, Hermann Hauser, John Herbert, Hitachi, Andy Hopper, Paul Jephcot, Brian Jones, Chris Jordan, Computer Laboratory, Tony Mann, Peter Miller, Trevor Morris, Steve Parsons, Robin Pain, Glyn Phillips, Brian Robertson, Peter Robinson, David Seal, Kim Spence-Jones, Graham Tebby, Jon Thackray, Topexpress, Chris Turner, Hugo Tyson, John Umney, Alex van Someren, Geoff Vincent, Adrian Warner, Robin Williamson, Roger Wilson.
* CSIRAC The Computation Laboratory at the University of Melbourne's Dept of Computer Science and Software Engineering
* 50th Anniversary of EDSAC — Dedicated website at the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory.
Category: University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory
Development on the Hurd began in 1990 after an abandoned kernel attempt in 1986, based on the research TRIX operating system developed by Professor Steve Ward and his group at MIT's Laboratory for Computer Science ( LCS ).
Inspired by Colossal Cave, Marc Blank and Dave Lebling created what was to become the first Infocom game, Zork, in 1977 at MIT's Laboratory for Computer Science.
Knowledge Systems Laboratory ( KSL ) is an artificial intelligence research laboratory within the Department of Computer Science at Stanford University, located at the Gates Computer Science Building, Stanford.
Category: University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory
Several major computer-related organizations have originated at MIT since the 1980s: Richard Stallman's GNU Project and the subsequent Free Software Foundation were founded in the mid-1980s at the AI Lab ; the MIT Media Lab was founded in 1985 by Nicholas Negroponte and Jerome Wiesner to promote research into novel uses of computer technology ; the World Wide Web Consortium standards organization was founded at the Laboratory for Computer Science in 1994 by Tim Berners-Lee ; the OpenCourseWare project has made course materials for over 2, 000 MIT classes available online free of charge since 2002 ; and the One Laptop per Child initiative to expand computer education and connectivity to children worldwide was launched in 2005.
In 1959 he and John McCarthy founded what is now known as the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory.
Mesa was originally designed in the Computer Systems Laboratory ( CSL ), a branch of the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, for the Alto, an experimental micro-coded workstation.
* LINC ( Laboratory Instrument Computer ), originally designed by MIT's Lincoln Laboratory, some built by DEC. Not in the PDP family, but important as progenitor of the PDP-12.
* Memorability and Security of Passwords – Cambridge University Computer Laboratory study of password memorability vs. security.
* Online Web-based Quantum Computer Simulator ( University Of Patras, Wire Communications Laboratory )
Crocker has been a program manager at Advanced Research Projects Agency ( ARPA ), a senior researcher at USC's Information Sciences Institute, founder and director of the Computer Science Laboratory at The Aerospace Corporation and a vice president at Trusted Information Systems.
It was founded at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Laboratory for Computer Science ( MIT / LCS ) with support from the European Commission and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency ( DARPA ), which had pioneered the Internet and its predecessor ARPANET.
The Consortium is jointly administered by the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory ( CSAIL, located in Stata Center ) in the USA, the European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics ( ERCIM ) ( in Sophia Antipolis, France ), and Keio University ( in Japan ).
He has also served as Director of R & D at Wyatt Software and as Principal Engineer in the Tektronix Computer Research Laboratory.
The original idea of X emerged at MIT in 1984 as a collaboration between Jim Gettys ( of Project Athena ) and Bob Scheifler ( of the MIT Laboratory for Computer Science ).
Much of PARC's early success in the computer field was under the leadership of its Computer Science Laboratory manager Bob Taylor, who guided the lab as associate manager from 1970 – 77 and as manager 1977 – 83.
He became the Professor of Computing Science at the Queen's University of Belfast in 1968, and in 1977 returned to Oxford as the Professor of Computing to lead the Programming Research Group in the Oxford University Computing Laboratory ( now Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford ), following the death of Christopher Strachey.
An array of 1020 microphones, the largest in the world, was built by researchers at the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory.

Computer and built
* Atlas Computer ( Manchester ) ( 1962 – 1971 ), an early computer built at the University of Manchester
Prior to Red Hat, Young built a couple of computer rental and leasing businesses, including founding Vernon Computer Rentals in 1984.
On one hand, Compaq struggled to compete in the PC market with the Dell Computer Corporation, which sold directly to buyers, avoiding the dealer channel and its markup, and built each machine to order to keep inventories and costs at a minimum.
On the 13 January 2011, the Computer Conservation Society announced that it had commissioned a working replica of EDSAC, to be built at The National Museum of Computing ( TNMoC ) in Bletchley Park.
Machines such as the Z3, the Atanasoff – Berry Computer, the Colossus computers, and the ENIAC were built by hand using circuits containing relays or valves ( vacuum tubes ), and often used punched cards or punched paper tape for input and as the main ( non-volatile ) storage medium.
Computer networks ( for example, the Internet ) that are built on top of telecommunications networks are Information Services or Enhanced Services, and are generally regulated under title I of the Communications Act ( other networks, such as cable video networks or wireless taxi dispatch networks, are neither telecommunications carrier networks nor information services ).
Sequent Computer Systems built large SMP machines using Intel 80386 ( and later 80486 ) processors.
Encore Computer built their Encore-91 machine on the m88k, then introduced a completely ground-up redesign as the Infinity 90 series, but it is unclear how many of these machines were sold.
* The DigiBarn Computer Museum's page on Bill Pentz ' Sacramento State machine, a full microcomputer built around the 8008
In the following months, Eckert and Mauchly started up the Electronic Control Company which built the Binary Automatic Computer ( BINAC ).
Eckert and Mauchly built the ENIAC ( Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer ) at the University of Pennsylvania's Moore School of Electrical Engineering between 1943 and 1946.
That company first built a computer called BINAC ( BINary Automatic Computer ) for Northrop Aviation ( which was little used, or perhaps not at all ).
In 2005, Tim Robinson displayed his own Meccano differential analyser at the Computer History Museum, at Mountain View, California, USA, and Robinson has also built and exhibited two models of Charles Babbage's difference engine, also using Meccano.
Examples include the SKIM (" S-K-I machine ") computer, built at the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory, and the multiprocessor GRIP (" Graph Reduction In Parallel ") computer, built at University College London.
The blue box built by Steve Wozniak, on display at the Computer History Museum, gift of Rick Prelinger
Just north of the city a new scientific center has been built in which most of the natural sciences ( Chemistry, Microbiology, Plant Pathology, Agronomy, Forestry, Geology, Physics, Computer Science ) are now located, including the GZMB.
The ORDVAC or Ordnance Discrete Variable Automatic Computer, an early computer built by the University of Illinois for the Ballistics Research Laboratory at Aberdeen Proving Ground, was based on the IAS architecture developed by John von Neumann, which came to be known as the von Neumann architecture.
The ILLIAC I ( Illinois Automatic Computer ), a pioneering computer built in 1952 by the University of Illinois, was the first computer built and owned entirely by a US educational institution, Manchester University UK having built Manchester Mark 1 in 1948.
The AVIDAC or Argonne Version of the Institute's Digital Automatic Computer, an early computer built by Argonne National Laboratory, was based on the IAS architecture developed by John von Neumann.
The AVIDAC or Argonne Version of the Institute's Digital Automatic Computer, an early computer built by Argonne National Laboratory, was based on the IAS architecture developed by John von Neumann.

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