Nevertheless, the Constitutional reform of 1992 that granted their right to exist, at the same time denied their right to gather or publicize their existence, The most important of these are the Christian Democratic Party of Cuba, the Cuban Socialist Democratic Current, the Democratic Social-Revolutionary Party of Cuba, the Democratic Solidarity Party, the Liberal Party of Cuba and the Social Democratic Co-ordination of Cuba.

* Cuba and Latin America: Eyewitness Report on the Continental Congress for Solidarity with Cuba.

The Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity ( Libertad ) Act of 1996 ( Helms – Burton Act,,, ) is a United States federal law which strengthens and continues the United States embargo against Cuba.

The PCS is an active supporter of the Cuba Solidarity Campaign which campaigns for self-determination for the Cuban people.

At that time AAPSO ( Africa Asian People's Solidarity Organization ) was debating the inclusion of Cuba and the rest of the Caribbean and Latin America to the group, a question posed again in Cairo, Egypt in June 1961 by the new commission, the Commission on Neocolonialism, which was presided by Ben Barka.

The Democratic Solidarity Party ( Partido Solidaridad Democrática ) is a political liberal party in Cuba.

The Democratic Solidarity party describes itself as " an organization from within Cuba promoting democracy and the respect for human rights by the peaceful route.

In the early 1940s Antifascist International Solidarity and Federation of Anarchist Groups of Cuba merge into the large national organization Asociación Libertaria de Cuba ( Cuban Libertarian Association ).

The most important of these are the Christian Democratic Party of Cuba, the Cuban Democratic Socialist Current, the Democratic Social-Revolutionary Party of Cuba, the Democratic Solidarity Party, the Liberal Party of Cuba and the Social Democratic Co-ordination of Cuba.

Rix is active in the Cuba Solidarity Campaign, ( has visited Cuba many times ) and holds the CTC medal, and the Che Guevara medal, presented to him by the general secretary of the Cuban CTC.

Cuba was instrumental in the Nicaraguan Literacy Campaign.

The Literacy Campaign was one of the success stories of the Sandinistas ' reign and Cuba played an important part in this, providing teachers on a yearly basis after the revolution.

From Martí's ' Campaign Diaries ', written during the final expedition in Cuba, it seems evident that Martí would have reached the highest position in the future Republic of Arms.

It debated the perspectives of the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament and explored alternatives to the false choices of Cold War politics, taking an interest in both Sweden and Cuba.

He fought in Santiago de Cuba Campaign, during which he was wounded during the crossing of the San Juan River and the assault on San Juan Hill, and later in the invasion of Puerto Rico.

From Cuba, the Regiment deployed to the Philippines, participating in the Cavite Campaign in 1899 as well as fighting the Moro in 1911 and 1912.

After the surrender of Santiago de Cuba by the Spanish, he personally led the invasion of Puerto Rico, landing in Guánica in what is known as the Puerto Rican Campaign.

This group pleads with the administration to `` give no further support for the invasion of Cuba by exile groups ''.

* 1961 – Bay of Pigs Invasion: A group of CIA financed and trained Cuban exiles lands at the Bay of Pigs in Cuba with the aim of ousting Fidel Castro.

In 2001, a group of activists collected thousands of signatures for the Varela Project, a petition requesting a referendum on the island's political process was openly supported by former US president Jimmy Carter during his historic 2002 visit to Cuba.

In 1944, General Jorge Ubico ’ s thirteen-year dictatorship ( 1931 – 44 ) of Guatemala was overthrown by the October Revolutionaries, a group of Guatemalan nationalists — politically dissident military officers, university students, and liberal professionals — who were politically empowered, by the almost-simultaneous revolutions that deposed superannuated dictatorships in Venezuela, Cuba, and El Salvador.

A group of Cuban revolutionaries led by Narciso López intended to forcibly liberate Cuba from Spanish rule.

Red Dawn ( 1984 ) depicts an alternate 1980s in which the United States is invaded by the Soviet Union, Cuba, Nicaragua, and other Latin American allies of the U. S. S. R. and a group of small-town high school students engage in guerrilla warfare in their resistance of the occupation, eventually beating the communists.

Former President Fidel Castro of Cuba also criticized the use of hostage-taking by the guerrillas as " objectively cruel " and suggested that the group free all of its prisoners and hostages.

Unlike large limestone areas such as Florida, Cuba, and the Yucatan Peninsula, or the Bahamas, which is a small island group composed of coral and sand, St. Lucia is a typical Windward Island formation of volcanic rock that came into existence long after much of the region had already been formed.

One group consists of nations where the current regime has been installed by revolution and that deny the need for political plurality: China, Viet Nam, Myanmar, Cuba and Iran.

In the 1960s the airport was bombed by B-26 aircraft from Brigade 2506, a CIA-sponsored group of Cuban exiles, and with the deterioration of relations with the United States and the United States embargo against Cuba, airlines from the United States are not permitted to operate regular scheduled flights to the airport.

The Lucayans, along with the Tainos in Jamaica, most of Cuba and parts of western Hispaniola have been classified as part of a Sub-Taino, Western Taino or Ciboney Taino cultural and language group.

The rebellion broke out when the schooner, traveling along the coast of Cuba, was taken over by a group of captives who had earlier been kidnapped in Africa and illegally sold into slavery.

Gooding was born in The Bronx, New York City on January 2, 1968, the son of Shirley Gooding ( née Sullivan ), a singer with the Sweethearts, and Cuba Gooding, Sr., a lead vocalist of soul group The Main Ingredient.

In turn, in August 1959, Johnny Abbes attempted to support an anti-Castro group led by Escambray near Trinidad, Cuba.

The Cuban Revolutionary Party's ' Bases and Statutes ' aimed at: 1 ) Winning absolute independence for Cuba and aiding that of Puerto Rico ; 2 ) ordering a ' generous and brief war ' that would ensure peace and happiness for all Cuba's inhabitants ; 3 ) organizing this war so that it should be ' republican in spirit and methods ', and lead to a society fulfilling ' in the historical life of the continent '; 4 ) ensuring that no ' authoritarian spirit and bureaucratic make-up of the colony ' would exist in the new Cuba ; 5 ) preventing any one particular group from having more power than other groups ; 6 ) creating a harmonious fatherland with economic prosperity ensured by allowing outlets for the economic activities of all its inhabitants ; 7 ) maintaining friendly relations with the U. S .; and, 8 ) bringing the above intentions through a set of concrete aims: to unite all Cubans living abroad, to bring together all factions inside and outside of Cuba, to prepare inside Cuba the knowledge and spirit of the revolution, to collect funds, to establish relations with friendly peoples to accelerate the success of the war, and finally, to organize the Cuban Revolutionary Party according to the secret rules agreed upon by the founding organizations.

Operation Anadyr () was the code name used by the Soviet Union for their Cold War ( 1962 ) secret operation of deploying ballistic missiles, medium-range bombers, and a division of mechanized infantry in Cuba to create the army group that would be able to prevent an invasion of the island by U. S. forces.

Audioslave became the first American rock group to perform a concert in Cuba, playing in front of an audience of 70, 000.

His work was included in numerous group exhibitions including Involving Technical Materials and Processes, organized by Experiments in Art and Technology, in collaboration with the Brooklyn Museum, Brookly, NY and The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY ( 1968 ); New Learning Spaces & Places, Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, MN ( 1974 ); Whitney Biennial Exhibition, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY ( 1975, 1977, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1987, 1989, 1991 ); Documenta 6, Kassel, Germany, ( 1977 ); Venice Biennale, US Pavilion, Venice, Italy, ( 1980 ); Sydney Biennale, Sydney, Australia, ( 1982 ); II Bienal de La Habana, Havana, Cuba, ( 1986 ); The Thinking Eye, International Center for Photography, New York, NY, ( 1987 ); Passages de l ’ image, Musée national d ' Art moderne-Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, France, ( 1990 ); Video Art: The First 25 Years, The Museum of Modern Art, and The American Federation of Arts, New York, NY, ( 1995 ); Info Art ’ 95, Kwangu Biennial, Gwangju, Korea, ( 1995 ); Electronic Highways, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY, ( 1997 ); and Rational / Irrational, Haus der Kulturen der Welt, Berlin, Germany, ( 2008-2009 ).

Inspired by movements like those of Castro in Cuba and Ho Chi Minh in Vietnam, the group aimed to establish an independent socialist Basque country through violence and extortion.

The group places a priority on " solidarity work " to aid strikes and is strongly supportive of Cuba.

The work used about 250 musicians and a choir of 200 singers plus a tumba francesa group from Santiago de Cuba.

Founded in 1942 under the guidance of José Ardévol, a Catalan composer established in Cuba since 1930, the " Grupo de Renovación Musical " served as a platform for a group of young composers to develop a proactive movement with the purpose of improving and literally renovating the quality of the Cuban musical environment.

* Ron Collins — with rum ( popular with tourists in Cuba ), based on the Spanish word ron for " rum "

Uruguay also is a member of the Latin American Integration Association ( ALADI ), a trade association based in Montevideo that includes 10 South American countries plus Mexico and Cuba.

In Cuba the afrocubanismo zarzuelas of Ernesto Lecuona ( María la O ; El cafetal ), Eliseo Grenet ( La virgen morena ) and Gonzalo Roig ( Cecilia Valdés, based on Cirilo Villaverde's classic novel ) represent a brief golden age of political and cultural importance.

In 1938, he wrote an allegorical novel In Hazard based on the true story of the S. S. Phemius that was caught in the Category 5 1932 Cuba hurricane for 4 days during its peak intensity.

More recently, articles in various financial periodicals, most notably Forbes magazine, have pointed to Fidel Castro, General Secretary of the Republic of Cuba since 1959, of likely being the beneficiary of up to $ 900 million, based on " his control " of state-owned companies.

Believing many others would follow in an uprising, their goal was to create an independent state based on the ideals of Fidel Castro's Cuba.

Radio Marti, based in Miami, Florida and financed by the United States government, transmits Spanish-language radio broadcasts to Cuba.

TV Marti, based in Miami, Florida and financed by the United States government, transmits Spanish language TV broadcasts to Cuba.

Blockade runners based in Tampa were able to repeatedly slip through the blockade to trade cattle and citrus for needed supplies, mainly with Spanish Cuba.

All the major initiation ceremonies ( as performed in Cuba, Trinidad, Puerto Rico and Venezuela for the last few hundred years ) are based on the traditional Shango ceremony of Ancient Oyo.

On 26 October, at 11: 16 am, the 10th SMS's launch facility Alpha-06 went on " strategic alert " after it was discovered the Soviet Union had placed nuclear missiles in Cuba to counter the threat to Moscow and most of the Soviet Union east of the Urals posed by American nuclear-armed Jupiter and Thor missiles based in Turkey.

In fact, the Minuteman missiles at Malmstrom were able to substitute for Jupiter and Thor missiles based in Turkey, which were removed under a secret accord, thus allowing the Soviets to remove their missiles from Cuba, and replace them with submarine-based missiles and longer-range ICBM's based on Soviet territory.

" Rueda de Miami " originated in the 1980s from Miami, is a formal style with many rules based on a mix, and is a hybridization of Rueda de Cuba & Los Angeles-style Salsa and dance routines that reflect American culture ( e. g. Coca-cola, Dedo, Adios ) which is not found in the traditional Cuban-style Rueda.

In early April 1961, his brother Raúl Castro was assigned command of forces in the east, based in Santiago de Cuba.

In the same month, the Proclamation of the First Spanish Republic by the Cortes on February 11, 1873 reaffirmed Cuba as inseparable to Spain, Martí responded with an essay, The Spanish Republic and the Cuban Revolution, and sent it to the Prime Minister, pointing out that this new freely elected body of deputies that had proclaimed a republic based on democracy had been hypocritical not to grant Cuba its freedom.

It is a Cold War and spy story, adapted from the book of the same name by Leon Uris and closely based on the 1962 Sapphire Affair involving French SDECE spy Philippe Thyraud de Vosjoli ( a friend of Leon Uris ) who " ha played a considerable part in helping the U. S. discover the presence of Russian offensive missiles in Cuba ".

Many games were based on important events of the day: Klondike was based on the Alaskan gold rush, and War in Cuba was based on the impending Spanish-American War.

After his passing, hurricane warning services were assumed by the United States Signal Corp and United States Weather Bureau over the next decade, first based in Jamaica in 1898 and Cuba in 1899 before shifting to Washington, D. C. in 1902 .< ref name =" Simpson "> The central office in Washington, which would evolve into the National Meteorological Center and Hydrometeorological Prediction Center, assumed hurricane warning / advisory responsibility at that time.

Radio y Televisión Martí is a radio and television broadcaster based in Miami, Florida, financed by the United States government ( Broadcasting Board of Governors ), which transmits Spanish radio broadcasts to Cuba.

Magdoff, a reader of the publication from its first issue in 1949, bolstered the already well-developed " Third Worldist " orientation of the publication, based upon revolutionary events in Cuba, China, and Vietnam.

The danzón was the first written music to be based on the organizing principle of sub-Saharan African rhythm, known in Cuba as clave.