Between 1861 and 1871, the Tanzimat reforms which began during the reign of his brother Abdülmecid I were continued under the leadership of his chief ministers, Keçecizade Mehmet Fuat Pasha and Mehmed Emin Aali Pasha.

File: KibrisliMehmedEminPashaYali Kandilli Istanbul Turkey. jpg | 620 historic waterfront houses stretch along the coasts of the Bosphorus, such as the yalı of Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha.

Among these were important historical figures, including Iljaz Hoxha, Hamza Kastrioti, Davud Pasha, Zağanos Pasha, Köprülü Mehmed Pasha ( head of the Köprülü family of Grand Viziers ), the Bushati family, Sulejman Pasha, Edhem Pasha, Nezim Frakulla, Ali Pasha of Tepelena, Haxhi Shekreti, Hasan Zyko Kamberi, Ali Pasha of Gucia, Mehmet Ali ruler of Egypt and Emin Pasha.

* August 20 – There is a mutiny at Dufile, India, and the Emin Pasha is imprisoned.

* October 23 – Emin Pasha, German doctor and Governor of Equatoria ( b. 1840

In 1846 the Ottoman Governor-in-chief of Jerusalem ( serasker ), Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha, waged a campaign to subdue rebellious sheiks in the Hebron area, and while doing so, allowed his troops to sack the town.

" In addition, the spread of Sleeping Sickness across central Africa is attributed to the movements of Stanley's enormous baggage train and the Emin Pasha relief expedition.

In 1886, Stanley led the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition to " rescue " Emin Pasha, the governor of Equatoria in the southern Sudan.

Stanley appears as a character in Simon Gray's 1978 play The Rear Column, which tells the story of the men left behind to wait for Tippu Tib while Stanley went on to relieve Emin Pasha.

* Emin Pasha ( German Explorer )

Captain Stairs was appointed to the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition led by Henry Morton Stanley, at the time the most celebrated living explorer of Africa.

Served on the staff of the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1887 under the leadership of H. M. Stanley and exhibited great courage and devotion to duty.

* A tablet at the Royal Military College of Canada Memorial Arch erected in 1932 " The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1887 – 1890 52 Captain W. G.

* Emin Pasha Relief Expedition

* Smith, Iain R.: The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1886 – 1890, Oxford University Press, 1972

A prototype of the Maxim gun was given by Hiram Maxim to the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition in 1886-1890, under the leadership of Henry Morton Stanley.

Find out all you can about Stanley and Emin Pasha, and, if necessary or advisable, organize an expedition and penetrate the interior for reliable news of the Emin Pasha Relief expedition.

* Iain R. Smith, The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1886-1890 ( Oxford University Press, 1972 ).

The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition of 1886 to 1889 was one of the last major European expeditions into the interior of Africa in the nineteenth century, ostensibly to the relief of Emin Pasha, General Charles Gordon's besieged governor of Equatoria, threatened by Mahdist forces.

Mackinnon then approached J. F. Hutton, a business acquaintance also involved in colonial activities, and together they organized the " Emin Pasha Relief Committee ", mostly consisting of Mackinnon's friends, whose first meeting was on 19 December 1886.

* Smith, Iain R.: The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1886-1890, Oxford University Press, 1972

Arthur Jermy Mounteney Jephson ( 1859 – 1908 ) was a young adventurer and African explorer, who accompanied H. M. Stanley on the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition, 1887-1889.

* Smith, Iain R.: The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1886-1890, Oxford University Press, 1972

The Ituri Rainforest was first traversed by Europeans in 1887 by Henry Morton Stanley on his Emin Pasha Relief Expedition.

Nevertheless on his return to Germany Peters was received with great honours, and in 1891 published an account of his expedition entitled Die deutsche Emin Pasha Expedition, which was translated into English.

She completed her book on Stanley and Emin Pasha, titled The Remarkable Expedition in the UK and The Reluctant Rescue in the US, which was published in 1947, and subsequently reissued in 1985.

Her book The Remarkable Expedition ( 1947 ) about Emin Pasha and Henry Stanley was generally well reviewed, and when reissued in 1985 was praised for its humour, story telling and fairness to both subjects.

* Remarkable Expedition: The Story of Stanley's Rescue of Emin Pasha from Equatorial Africa ( The Reluctant Rescue in the US ) ( UK: 1947, 1991 ; US: 1947, 1985 )

The party, led by Enver Emin, had representation after the 1998 elections.

His effort to promote reforms within the government led him to promote careers of many other reformers such as Fuad Pasha and Mehmed Emin Ali Pasha.

In 1889 Jackson led an IBEAC expedition to open up the regions between Mombasa and Lake Victoria, which was poorly know to Europeans at that time, and if possible to obtain news of Emin Pasha.

That year, Emin, then a fashion student, and Childish started a relationship ; her writing was edited by Bill Lewis, printed by Thomson and published by Childish.

In July 1999, the Stuckists were first mentioned in the media, in an article in The Evening Standard and soon gained other coverage, helped by press interest in Tracey Emin, who had been nominated for the Turner Prize.

Tracey Emin exhibited a tent covered with appliquéd names, titled Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963 – 1995, and then her own unmade bed with sweat-stained sheets, surrounded by items such as her slippers, period-stained underwear and drink bottles, titled My Bed.

It is a controversial event, mainly for the exhibits, such as " The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living ", a shark in formaldehyde by Damien Hirst and " My Bed ", a dishevelled bed by Tracey Emin.

My Bed by Tracey Emin

Lucas paid Emin a wage to mind the shop and Emin also made extra money by writing letters to people asking them to invest £ 20 in her as an artist, one being Jay Jopling, who became her dealer.

Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963 – 1995 by Tracey Emin ( 1995 ).

The needlework which is integral to this work was used by Emin in a number of her other pieces.

Although these early events caused Emin to be well known in art circles, she was largely unknown by the public until she appeared on a Channel 4 television programme in 1997.

It was an ostensibly serious debate show about that year's Turner Prize, and Emin appeared completely drunk ( she later said this was caused by painkillers she was taking for a broken finger ), swearing, insulting the other panel members and saying that she wanted to go home to her mother, before actually walking out.

This was amplified by the Turner Prize whose more extreme nominees ( most notably Hirst and Emin ) caused a controversy annually.

Rego was signed by the London based gallery Marlborough Fine Art in 1987, and has shown there on numerous occasions, including a series of works based on Peter Pan in 1992, the celebrated ' Dog Woman ' series in 1994, and ' Oratorio ', a triptych format altarpiece, in 2010 created for the exhibition ' Mat Collishaw, Tracey Emin & Paula Rego at the Foundling Museum ', held at the Foundling Museum, London.

* 2007 — Painting and sculpture by Tracey Emin

The Aruwimi was explored by Henry Morton Stanley during his 1887 expedition to " rescue " Emin Pasha.

The revolt of Muhammad Ahmad that began in 1881 had cut Equatoria off from the outside world by 1883, and the following year Karam Allah marched south to capture Equatoria and Emin.