Films featuring Quasimodo included Alice Guy's Esmeralda ( 1906 ), The Hunchback ( 1909 ), The Love of a Hunchback ( 1910 ) and Notre-Dame de Paris ( 1911 ).

* Victor Hugo's novel The Hunchback of Notre-Dame takes place in this year.

Victor Hugo began writing The Hunchback of Notre-Dame in 1829.

Lon Chaney, Sr. | Lon Chaney as Quasimodo and Patsy Ruth Miller as Esméralda ( The Hunchback of Notre-Dame ) | Esmeralda in the 1923 film.

In The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, Victor Hugo makes frequent reference to the architecture of the Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris.

* 1831: The Hunchback of Notre-Dame book published by Victor Hugo

* January 15-Victor Hugo completed his novel Notre-Dame de Paris, known in English as The Hunchback of Notre Dame.

Quasimodo is a fictional character in the novel The Hunchback of Notre-Dame ( 1831 ) by Victor Hugo.

* Claude Frollo, villain in The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Clopin Trouillefou is a fictional character first created in the 1831 novel The Hunchback of Notre-Dame by French author Victor Hugo, and subsequently adapted.

# REDIRECT The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

He is probably best known from Victor Hugo's novel The Hunchback of Notre-Dame ; the character P. Gringoire was inspired by and bears some resemblance to the historical Gringoire.

Gringoire appears as a main character in Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre-Dame.

This is an allusion to Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, which is set in a time period when churches offered limited sanctuary from arrest.

# REDIRECT The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

* Esméralda ( The Hunchback of Notre-Dame ), a character in The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Archdeacon Claude Frollo is a fictional character, the anti-hero and the main antagonist from Victor Hugo's novel The Hunchback of Notre-Dame.

* The Hunchback of Notre-Dame ( 1986 )

* The Hunchback of Notre-Dame by Victor Hugo

Hugo's Hunchback often receives credit for fueling the movement to preserve the Gothic architecture of France, leading to the establishment of the Monuments historiques, the French governmental authority for historic preservation.

In 1996, Walt Disney Studios asked Fabian to voice the character of Esmeralda in the French version of the animated feature The Hunchback of Notre Dame.

Adam de la Halle, also known as Adam le Bossu ( Adam the Hunchback ) ( 1237 ?– 1288 ) was a French-born trouvère, poet and musician, whose literary and musical works include chansons and jeux-partis ( poetic debates ) in the style of the trouveres, polyphonic rondel and motets in the style of early liturgical polyphony, and a musical play, " Jeu de Robin et Marion ", which is considered the earliest surviving secular French play with music.

* Quasimodo, protagonist of the 1831 French novel Notre Dame de Paris ( most often called in English The Hunchback of Notre Dame ) by Victor Hugo, was found abandoned on the doorsteps of Notre Dame Cathedral on the Sunday after Easter, AD 1467.

Henry Knighton, the fourteenth-century chronicler notes him as Robert " Le Bossu " ( meaning " Robert the Hunchback " in French ).

* The Hunchback of Notre Dame ( French title: Notre Dame de Paris ) ( 1957 )

Le Bossu ( French for " The Hunchback ") may refer to:

* In the French dub of the Disney film The Hunchback Of Notre Dame, the song " Topsy-Turvy " ( or, " The Feast of Fools ") is translated as " Charivari.

It is based upon the novel Notre-Dame de Paris ( The Hunchback of Notre-Dame ) by the French novelist Victor Hugo.

** Victor Hugo-Notre Dame de Paris ( The Hunchback of Notre Dame ), Les Misérables

In 1843, Garrett published Romanceiro e Cancioneiro Geral, a collection of folklore ; two years later, he wrote the first volume of his historical novel O Arco de Santana ( fully published in 1850, it took inspiration from Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre Dame ).

* El Jorobado de la Morgue ( The Hunchback of the Morgue ) 1972 ( aka The Rue Morgue Massacre ) directed by Javier Aguirre, considered one of Naschy's all-time greatest horror films ( it won 2 different film awards )

" Victor Hugo in The Hunchback of Notre Dame, Book third, Chapter 2, A bird's eye view of Paris, 1831

Films shown in roadshow format before 1953 included silent epics such as The Birth of a Nation ( 1915 ), Intolerance ( 1916 ), The Covered Wagon ( 1923 ), The Hunchback of Notre Dame ( 1923 ), The Ten Commandments ( 1923 ), Ben-Hur ( 1925 ), The Big Parade ( 1925 ), and other films such as The Phantom of the Opera ( 1925 ), the first Oscar winner Wings ( 1927 ), the very first feature length part-talkie The Jazz Singer ( 1927 ), the silent film Chicago ( 1927 ) ( based on the play that inspired the Kander and Ebb Broadway musical and Oscar-winning film ), Show Boat ( 1929 ) ( a part-talkie based not on the 1927 stage musical but on Edna Ferber's original novel from which the musical was adapted ), The Desert Song ( 1929 ), Rio Rita ( also 1929 ), Cecil B. DeMille's The Sign of the Cross ( 1932 ), the all-star Oscar winning Grand Hotel ( 1932 ), the Oscar-winning biopic The Great Ziegfeld ( 1936 ), the classic films Lost Horizon ( 1937 ), Gone with the Wind ( 1939 ), Fantasia ( 1940 ), For Whom the Bell Tolls ( 1943 ) and The Song of Bernadette ( 1943 ), the wartime tear-jerker Since You Went Away ( 1944 ), Samuel Goldwyn's Oscar-winning postwar epic The Best Years of Our Lives ( 1946 ), the flamboyant Western Duel in the Sun ( also 1946 ), and the biopic Joan of Arc starring Ingrid Bergman ( 1948 ), as well as some other DeMille epics, such as Samson and Delilah ( 1949 ).

They include Don Quixote and his partner Sancho, Marguerite " Camille " Gautier ( see The Lady of the Camellias ), Casanova, Lord Byron, and Esmeralda ( see The Hunchback of Notre Dame ), among others.

In 1844 she withdrew again from the stage to marry Sir William Boothby, Bart., but on his death ( 1846 ), returned to play Lady Teazle, Portia, Constantine in the Love Chase, Helen and Julia in the Hunchback.

") The show was at its funniest when desecrating early melodramas with " hip " reinterpretations, such as presenting Rudolph Valentino as an insurance salesman or Lon Chaney, Sr .' s The Hunchback of Notre Dame as " Dinky Dunstan, Boy Cheerleader.

* January 14 – The Hunchback of Notre Dame is first published by Victor Hugo.

In Disney ’ s The Hunchback of Notre Dame ( 1996 ), an innocent gypsy woman Esmeralda is almost burnt at the stake, but rescued by Quasimodo.

Grave of Georges AuricEspecially notable among his film music is the lavishly impressionistic score that he wrote for Jean Cocteau's Beauty and the Beast ( 1946 ); other films include Passport to Pimlico ( 1948 ), Silent Dust ( 1949 ), The Lavender Hill Mob ( 1951 ), Moulin Rouge ( 1952 ), The Titfield Thunderbolt ( 1953 ), Roman Holiday ( 1953 ), The Wages of Fear ( 1953 ), The Divided Heart ( 1954 ), Lola Montes ( 1955 ), Rififi ( 1956 ), The Hunchback of Notre Dame ( 1956 ), Bonjour Tristesse ( 1958 ), The Night Heaven Fell ( 1958 ), Goodbye Again ( 1961 ), and Therese and Isabelle ( 1968 ).

* Flamel is mentioned as Claude Frollo's scientific inspiration in Victor Hugo's novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame ( 1831 ).

Chaney is known for his starring roles in such silent horror films as The Hunchback of Notre Dame and The Phantom of the Opera.

One town landmark, the Ponte Vecchio, called Ponte Gobbo ( Hunchback Bridge ), also known as the Devil's Bridge, is an ancient stone bridge of Roman origin, which crosses the river Trebbia in eleven irregular arches.

From its curious and irregular shape it is commonly called the ‘ Hunchback Bridge ’; also the ‘ Devil ’ s Bridge ’ after many legends: the famous legend tells that it was built by the Devil in one night after he made a pact with Saint Columbanus who promised him the soul of the first passerby ; but when the bridge was finished the Irish Saint sent a dog.

* In Victor Hugo's novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame, the character of Esmeralda is tortured using the boot.

Quasimodo is the main protagonist of Disney's 1996 animated version of the story, The Hunchback of Notre Dame, where he is a very different character than in the novel.

He reappears in Disney's sequel film The Hunchback of Notre Dame II ( 2002 ) once again as the main protagonist, where he is described as independent and finds a love interest, a circus girl named Madellaine.

Menken is best known, however, for his work over the past two decades with Walt Disney Pictures scoring numerous films, including Disney animated classics The Little Mermaid, Beauty and the Beast, Aladdin, Pocahontas, The Hunchback of Notre Dame, Hercules, Pippi Longstocking and Home on the Range, and most recently, Disney's 2010 animated film Tangled.

He is working on stage adaptations of The Hunchback of Notre Dame, Newsies and Aladdin.

Gene expression in these nuclei is regulated by the Bicoid, Hunchback, and Caudal proteins.

In order for development to continue, Hunchback gene is needed in an area that is declining in amount from anterior to posterior.

The other important function of the gradients of Bicoid, Hunchback, and Caudal proteins is in the transcriptional regulation of other zygotically expressed proteins.

He is best known as the voice of Claude Frollo in Walt Disney's The Hunchback of Notre Dame, Shere Khan in The Jungle Book 2, Lord Dregg during the final two seasons of the original Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, the Chief in the Super Secret Secret Squirrel segment of 2 Stupid Dogs, Galactus and Terrax in The Fantastic Four, Chairface Chippendale in The Tick, Anubis in Gargoyles, Magneto in X-Men Legends, the Narrator in Skeleton Warriors, The Elder God in the Legacy of Kain series, and the virus Megabyte in the award-winning CG-I animated series ReBoot.

* The Hunchback named Hugo is an allusion to The Hunchback of Notre Dame written by Victor Hugo.

He is often known as Inge the Hunchback ( Inge Krokrygg ), because of his physical disability.