Libya is a member of ABEDA, AfDB, AFESD, AL, AMF, AMU, AU, CAEU, ECA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Inmarsat, Intelsat, Interpol, IOC, ISO, ITU, MONUC, NAM, OAPEC, OIC, OPEC, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHRC ( suspended ), UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, UNWTO and UNHABITAT.

Malta is member of C, CE, EBRD, ECE, EU ( member from 1 May 2004 ), FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICFTU, ICRM, IFAD, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Inmarsat, Intelsat, Interpol, IOC, IOM ( observer ), ISO, ITU, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCL, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO

Turkmenistan is affiliated to the CIS, EAPC, EBRD, ECE, ECO, ESCAP, FAO, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDB, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Intelsat ( nonsignatory user ), IOC, IOM ( observer ), ISO ( correspondent ), ITU, NAM, OIC, OPCW, OSCE, PFP, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTO ( observer )

The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ) is an international financial institution which offers loans to middle-income developing countries.

The IBRD is owned and governed by its member states, but has its own executive leadership and staff which conduct its normal business operations.

The IBRD is governed by the World Bank's Board of Governors which meets annually and consists of one governor per member country ( most often the country's finance minister or treasury secretary ).

The IBRD is owned by 188 member countries which pay in capital, vote on matters of policy, and approve all of its activities.

Membership in the IBRD is available only to countries who are members of the International Monetary Fund.

The World Bank Treasury is the division of the IBRD that manages the Bank's debt portfolio of over $ 100 billion and financial derivatives transactions of $ 20 billion.

The term " World Bank " generally refers to just the IBRD and IDA, whereas the term World Bank Group or WBG is used to refer to all five institutions collectively.

Membership in the IDA is available only to countries who are members of the World Bank, particularly the IBRD.

It is considered to be the soft lending window of the World Bank, while the IBRD is considered to be the hard lending window.

This conference established the International Monetary Fund ( IMF ) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ), which today is part of the World Bank Group.

The country is involved in ASEAN, IBRD, International Monetary Fund, UN, Asian Development Bank, Non-Aligned Movement, and the CPLP.

Setting up a system of rules, institutions, and procedures to regulate the international monetary system, the planners at Bretton Woods established the International Monetary Fund ( IMF ) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ), which today is part of the World Bank Group.

The World Bank is divided into two lending and development institutions ; the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ) and the International Development Association ( IDA ).

The first proposals for a second Seoul-Busan railway line originated from a study prepared between 1972 and 1974 by experts of France's SNCF and Japan Railway Technical Service ( JARTS ) on a request from the IBRD.

The first proposals for a second Seoul-Busan railway line originated from a study prepared between 1972 and 1974 by experts from France's SNCF and Japan Railway Technical Service on a request from the IBRD.

In addition to contributions from its member nations, the IBRD acquires most of its capital by borrowing on international capital markets through bond issues.

The IBRD became a member of the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization to combat premature deaths among children.

The IBRD program imposes a threshold based on gross national income per capita when determining a member state's eligibility to borrow.

The IBRD provides financial services as well as strategic coordination and information services to its borrowing member countries.

The IBRD and IDA provide loans at preferential rates to member countries, as well as grants to the poorest countries.

Whereas the IBRD acquires most of its funds by raising capital on international financial markets, the IDA heavily depends on contributions from its member states.

The World Bank differs from the World Bank Group, in that the World Bank comprises only two institutions: the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ) and the International Development Association ( IDA ), whereas the latter incorporates these two in addition to three more: International Finance Corporation ( IFC ), Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency ( MIGA ), and International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes ( ICSID ).

The World Bank's ( the IBRD and IDA's ) activities are focused on developing countries, in fields such as human development ( e. g. education, health ), agriculture and rural development ( e. g. irrigation, rural services ), environmental protection ( e. g. pollution reduction, establishing and enforcing regulations ), infrastructure ( e. g. roads, urban regeneration, electricity ), and governance ( e. g. anti-corruption, legal institutions development ).

In response to the 2007 – 2008 world food price crisis, the IBRD initiated a Global Food Crisis Response Program which provided food assistance to 40 million people across 44 countries.

The dates mark the fiscal year at which the IBRD begins recognizing the given nation's status.

The dates mark the fiscal year at which the IBRD begins recognizing the given nation's status.

The IBRD has enjoyed a triple-A credit rating since 1959, which allows it to borrow capital at favorable rates.

In 2011, the IBRD sought an additional $ 86 billion USD ( of which $ 5. 1 billion would be paid-in capital ) as part of a general capital increase to increase its lending capacity to middle-income countries.

For borrowers needing quick financing for an unexpected change, the IBRD operates a Deferred Drawdown Option which serves as a line of credit with features similar to the Bank's flexible loan program.

White also proposed creation of the IBRD ( now part of the World Bank ) which would provide capital for economic reconstruction after the war.

AsDB, C, CCC, CP, ESCAP, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, International Monetary Fund, IMO, Intelsat ( nonsignatory user ), Interpol, IOC, ITU, NAM, OIC, OPCW, SAARC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, World Health Organization, WIPO, WMO, WTO

ACCT, AfDB, AsDB, Australia Group, BIS, CE, CERN, CGPM, EAPC, EBRD, ECE, EFTA, ESA, FAO, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD ( World Bank ), ICAO, ICC, ICC, ICDO, ICFTU, ICMM, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFCS, IFRCS, IGC, ILO, IMF, IMO, Inmarsat, Intelsat, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITU, IWC, LAIA ( observer ), NAM ( guest ), NEA, NSG, OAS ( observer ), OECD, OIE, OPCW, OSCE, OTIF, PCA, PFP, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNITAR, UNMIBH, UNMIK, UNMOP, UNOMIG, UNTSO, UNU, UPU, WCL, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO, ZC.

* June 25 – International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ) ( World Bank ) begins operations.

The IBRD was established with the original mission of financing the reconstruction efforts of war-torn European nations following World War II, with goals shared by the later Marshall Plan.

Among the World Bank Group's credit enhancement and guarantee products, the IBRD offers policy-based guarantees to cover countries ' sovereign default risk, partial credit guarantees to cover the credit risk of a sovereign government or subnational entity, and partial risk guarantees to private projects to cover a government's failure to meet its contractual obligations.

# Formation of the IMF and the IBRD ( presently part of the World Bank ).

ACP, ADB, AOSIS, Commonwealth of Nations, FAO, IBRD ( also known as the World Bank ), IDA, IFRCS ( observer ), ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, ITU, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WHO

Due to his excellent drive and contribution to the country ’ s economy, and his strong economics and finance background, he was entrusted to manage the country ’ s finance and was made the Finance Minister in 1976, Chairman of Asian Development Bank in 1976, Islamic Development Bank in 1978, IBRD ( World Bank ) and IMF in 1977.

In 2003, David de Ferranti, the World Bank IBRD representative for Latin America and the Caribbean, criticized the program, due to its lack of clear focus, saying the program did not combat the country's poverty and income inequality.