18th century ( Ch – Chiricahua, WA – Western Apache, N – Navajo people | Navajo, M – Mescalero, J – Jicarilla, L – Lipan Apache people | Lipan, Pl – Plains Apache

Some of the Lipan Apache and Mescalero Apache bands with some Comanche in their company held out in northern Mexico until the early 1880s, when Mexican and U. S. Army forces drove them onto reservations or into extinction.

Coahuiltecan, Tonkawa, Lipan Apache and Mescalero Apache and Comanche have inhabited the area after the Pacuache.

Tawakoni, Lipan Apache and Comanche lived and hunted in the county.

Tawakoni, Lipan Apache and Comanche, first inhabitants.

* First inhabitants were 6, 000 – 10, 000 years ago and later came to include Lipan Apache, Coahuiltecan, Jumanos, Tamaulipans and Comanches.

Comanche, Tonkawa, Seminole and Lipan Apache continued hunting and raiding settlers into the 19th Century.

Early native American inhabitants include Tonkawa, Lipan Apache, Comanche, Kiowa.

Later native inhabitants include Tonkawa, Comanche and Lipan Apache.

Original native Plains Indians included Comanche, Lipan Apache, Kiowa, and Kickapoo.

Later inhabitants are Lipan Apache and Comanche.

Tonkawa, Lipan Apache, and Comanche later inhabitants.

* 1762-1771 Looking for protection from Comanches, Lipan Apache chief El Gran Cabezón persuades Franciscans and the Spanish military to establish San Lorenzo de la Santa Cruz Mission on the Nueces River.

Later native Americans include Comanche and Lipan Apache.

* 5000 BC – 1500 AD-Early native American inhabitants included Tonkawa, Lipan Apache, Comanche, and Tawakoni.

Lipan Apache, Shawnee and Coahuiltecan culture followed.

An international incident was brought about by James H. Callahan and William R. Henry whose pursuit of Lipan, Apache raiders and runaway slaves into Mexico ended in the looting and torching of Piedras Negras, Mexico, after an encounter with Mexican forces at La Marama on the Río Escondido.

* Original inhabitants Lipan Apache, Comanches

The majority moved to the Mescalero Reservation and form, with the larger Mescalero political group, the Mescalero Apache Tribe of the Mescalero Apache Reservation, along with the Lipan Apache.

* Lipan Apache Tribe of Texas, state-recognized tribe, official website

* Lipan Apache Tribe of Texas Online Museum

* Lipan Apache Tribe of Texas ( Lipan Apache Tribe ) On March 18, 2009, the State of Texas legislature passed resolutions HR 812 and SR 438 recognizing the Lipan Apache Tribe of Texas.

The Lipan Apaches, having been forced out of Colorado and New Mexico by the Comanches, entered Texas in the 1700s and gained control of South Texas by 1775.

Lipan ( pronounced LYE-pan ) is a city in Hood County, Texas, United States.

es: Lipan ( Texas )

ht: Lipan, Texas

pt: Lipan ( Texas )

He moved to Weatherford west of Fort Worth, Texas, and later moved to Hood County, Texas, where he died in the community of Lipan.

They once travelled from the Pecos River in eastern New Mexico to the upper Colorado River, San Saba River and Llano River of central Texas across the Edwards Plateau southeast to the Gulf of Mexico, were close allies of the Natagés, therefore it seems certain that they were the Plains Lipan division ( Golgahį ́ į ́, Kó ' l kukä ' ⁿ-“ Prairie Men ”), not to be confused with Lipiyánes or Le Panis ( French for the Pawnee ).

* Pelones ( Bald Ones, lived far from San Antonio and far to the northeast of the Ypandes in the Red River of the South country of north central Texas, although able to field 800 warriors, more than the Ypandes and Natagés together, they were described as less warlike because they had fewer horses than the Plains Lipan, their population were estimated between 1, 600 to 2, 400 persons, were the Forest Lipan division ( Chishį ́ į ́ hį ́ į ́, Tcici, Tcicihi-“ People of the Forest ”, after 1760 the name Pelones was never used by the Spanish for any Texas Apache group, the Pelones had fled for the Comanche south and southwest, but never mixed up with the Plains Lipan division-retaining their distinct identity, so that Morris Opler was told by his Lipan informants in 1935 that their tribal name was “ People of the Forest ”)

Other plants utilized by the Lipan include: agarita, blackberries, cattails, devil's claw, elderberries, gooseberries, hackberries, hawthorn, juniper, Lamb's-quarters, locust, mesquite, mulberries, oak, palmetto, pecan, pinyon, prickly pears, raspberries, screwbeans, seed grasses, strawberries, sumac, sunflowers, Texas persimmons, walnuts, western yellow pine, wild cherries, wild grapes, wild onions, wild plums, wild potatoes, wild roses, yucca flowers, and yucca fruit.

Lipan Apache are Southern Athabascan ( Apachean ) people whose traditional territory includes present-day Texas, New Mexico, Colorado and the northern Mexican states of Chihuahua, Nuevo León, Coahuila, and Tamaulipas prior to the 17th century.

* Ypandes ( Ypandis, Ipandes, Ipandi, Lipanes, Lipanos, Lipaines, Lapane, Lipanis, Lipan, They once travelled from the Pecos River in eastern New Mexico to the upper Colorado River, San Saba River and Llano River of central Texas across the Edwards Plateau southeast to the Gulf of Mexico, were close allies of the Natagés, therefore it seems certain that they were the Plains Lipan division ( Golgahį ́ į ́, Kó ' l kukä ' ⁿ-“ Prairie Men ”), not to be confused with Lipiyánes or Le Panis ( French for the Pawnee ).

* Pelones ( Bald Ones, lived far from San Antonio and far to the northeast of the Ypandes in the Red River of the South country of north central Texas, although able to field 800 warriors, more than the Ypandes and Natagés together, they were described as less warlike because they had fewer horses than the Plains Lipan, their population were estimated between 1, 600 to 2, 400 persons, were the Forest Lipan division ( Chishį ́ į ́ hį ́ į ́, Tcici, Tcicihi-“ People of the Forest ”, after 1760 the name Pelones was never used by the Spanish for any Texas Apache group, the Pelones had fled for the Comanche south and southwest, but never mixed up with the Plains Lipan division-retaining their distinct identity, so that Morris Opler was told by his Lipan informants in 1935 that their tribal name was “ People of the Forest ”)

Prior to the arrival of foreign settlers, the area that would later become Kimble County was inhabited by several Native American groups, including the Comanche, Kiowa, Kiowa Apache, and Lipan Apache.

Their assigned land in Oklahoma was then occupied by the Tonkawa and Lipan Apache people.

Town founder Edward C. Lasater claimed that it was a Lipan word meaning " the land of heart's delight.

The settlement of Mason grew up around Fort Mason which was established by the United States War Department as a front-line defense against Kiowa, Lipan Apache and Comanche, on July 6, 1851.

Before the arrival of European settlers in the 19th century, the Cedar Park area was inhabited by various Native American tribes including the Tonkawa, the Lipan Apache, and the Comanche.

The Battle of Lipany or Lipan, also called the Battle of Česky Brod, was fought at Lipany 40 km east of Prague on 30 May 1434 and virtually ended the Hussite Wars.

Phoenix was born again the next year, with Covaci, Josef Kappl, Mircea Baniciu, Costin Petrescu ( replaced in 1974 by Ovidiu Lipan, nicknamed " Ţăndărică ") and Valeriu Sepi.

It was believed that after the Mexican citizens left the area, the Lipan Apaches took over the mines.

Drew was originally buried in the Old Baptist Cemetery in Lipan.

Band organization was strongest among the Chiricahua and Western Apache, while among the Lipan and Mescalero, it was weak.

Hunting was done primarily by men, although there were sometimes exceptions depending on animal and culture ( e. g. Lipan women could help in hunting rabbits and Chiricahua boys were also allowed to hunt rabbits ).